• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장비사고

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Development and usability evaluation of EEG measurement device for detect the driver's drowsiness (운전자의 졸음지표 감지를 위한 뇌파측정 장치 개발 및 유용성 평가)

  • Park, Mun-kyu;Lee, Chung-heon;An, Young-jun;Ji, Hoon;Lee, Dong-hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.947-950
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    • 2015
  • In the cause of car accidents in Korea, drowsy driving has shown that it is larger fctors than drunk driving. Therefore, in order to prevent drowsy driving accidents, drowsiness detection and warning system for drivers has recently become a very important issue. Furthermore, Many researches have been published that measuring alpha wave of EEG signals is the effective way in order to be aware of drowsiness of drivers. In this study, we have developed EEG measuring device that applies a signal processing algorithm using the LabView program for detecting drowsiness. According to results of drowsiness inducement experiments for small test subjects, it was able to detect the pattern of EEG, which means drowsy state based on the changing of power spectrum, counterpart of alpha wave. After all, Comparing to the results of drowsiness pattern between commercial equipments and developed device, we could confirm acquiring similar pattern to drowsiness pattern. With this results, the driver's drowsiness prevention system expect that it will be able to contribute to lowering the death rate caused by drowsy driving accidents.

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Examination of Conductor and Sheath Temperatures Dependent on the Load Currents through High-Power Live Cables at a Power Station (발전소에서 활선 고전력 케이블의 운전 부하전류에 따른 도체 및 피복표면의 온도 분석)

  • Um, Kee-Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2017
  • High-voltage power systems operate in order to generate and transmit electric power at power stations. Compared to low-power systems, high-power systems are complex in structure, large-scale, and expensive. When high-power cable accidents occur, most facilities are incapacitated-including low-power systems-causing huge economic losses. Great care must therefore be taken in designing, installing and managing power systems. Although dependent on installation circumstances and usage conditions, in some cases the cross-sectional areas of cables fall short of the critical area due to the expansion of and improper design and installation of power facilities. In this situation, the exceeded ampacity (allowable current) above the critical value caused by the operating current initiates the deterioration processes of power cables. In order to systematically monitor power cables operating at power stations, we have developed the first device of its kind in Korea. In this paper, we present the analyzed characteristics of expected temperatures of cables based on the load current of high-voltage cables operating at Korean Western Power Co. Ltd. We can predict the lifetime of cables by analyzing the temperature obtained from our device.

Measurements of Load Current of XLPE Cables Installed at the Load Terminal of Turbine Generator in Operation at Thermoelectric Power Station (화력 발전소의 터빈 발전기 부하단에 설치된 XLPE 케이블의 부하전류 측정)

  • Um, Kee-Hong;Kim, Bo-Kyeong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2017
  • The cables installed to deliver high electric power from a generator at a thermoelectric power station are XLPE (or CV) cables. Depending on the installation and usage conditions, the cables in operation start deteriorating from the time of initial operation. Some cables can cause accidents due to faulty construction or other environmental factors. In order to prevent cable accidents, regular auditing of power cables is required. We have invented a measuring device for systematic surveillance and prevention of accidents, and installed the device at Korean Western Power Co. Ltd. which measures load currents through the cables. In this paper, we present the load current measured using our device, analyze the load characteristics by measures current, compare the ampacity defined by IEC standard, and present a basic data to obtain the temperature of cable conductors.

Development of Integrated Data Management Prototype System for Aviation Accident and Incident Investigation (국내 항공사고조사를 위한 항공사고 통합 데이터 관리시스템의 프로토 타입 개발)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Hong, Seung-Beom
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, It proposed the development of integrated data management's prototype system for aviation accident and incident system. With the recent development of the aviation accident investigation equipment, accident investigation system should collect and manage the various types of jpg, avi, and wav data files. However, the ECCAIRS system does not have a separate database for managing the various generated data during the accident investigation. And the Korea aviation accident management system also has the same problem. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze the aviation accident report system of major foreign countries and prepare a method to apply it to the domestic environment. Through the prototype of the integrated data management system, we confirmed the performance through inputting the existing data and the recently investigated data. We will use this result as basic data for completion of final integrated data management system.

Automatic Recognition Algorithm of Unknown Ships on Radar (레이더 상 불특정 선박의 자동식별 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Hyun Chul;Yoon, Soung Woong;Lee, Sang Hoon
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.8
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    • pp.848-856
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    • 2016
  • Seeking and recognizing maritime targets are very important tasks for maritime safety. While searching for maritime targets using radar is possible, recognition is conducted without automatic identification system, radio communicator or visibility. If this recognition is not feasible, radar operator must tediously recognize maritime targets using movement features on radar base on know-how and experience. In this paper, to support the radar operator's mission of continuous observation, we propose an algorithm for automatic recognition of an unknown ship using movement features on radar and a method of detecting potential ship related accidents. We extract features from contact range, course and speed of four types of vessels and evaluate the recognition accuracy using SVM and suggest a method of detecting potential ship related accidents through the algorithm. Experimentally, the resulting recognition accuracy is found to be more than 90% and presents the possibility of detecting potential ship related accidents through the algorithm using information of MV Sewol. This method is an effective way to support operator's know-how and experience in various circumstances and assist in detecting potential ship related accidents.

The Study of Measurement and Performance Evaluation for Elevator Equipment by Instantaneous Power Quality (순시전원품질 측정 및 변화에 따른 승강기 설비의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Bang, Sun-Bae;Lee, Joo-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2006
  • The number of confine-disease of elevator increases every year and then sudden rise, sudden stop, error of level indication, stand; those can bring to uneasiness of elevator passenger and malfunction accidents related life accident are increasing. For confirmation those malfunction accident, we are measuring and analyzing power quality(Sag, Swell, Interruption) of the actual site and evaluated the performance for stop and stating by testing the two imitation test equipment with EN12016(2004) standard level. This paper will be used data of the analysis for mutual relation between Power Quality and malfunction and fault of elevator.

Discussion on the Criterion for the Determination of On-Water Oil Removal Resource Requirement in Korea (우리나라 기름오염 방제능력 확보기준의 타당성)

  • Kang Seong-Gil;Sung Hong-Gun;Lee Moonjin;Choi Hyuek-Jin;Yu Jeong-Seok;Kang Chang-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.3-18
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    • 2002
  • The present study was carried out to discuss the suitability of the criterion for the determination of the on-water oil removal resource requirement in Korea by comparison with the US criterion. According to the present criterion in Korea, the on-water response operation against the worst case discharge assuming the oil spillage of 60,000 ton from the accident of DWT 300,000 tanker requires the oil recovery capacity of 19,425 kl/hr (on-water recovery volume 20,000 ton). Under the US criterion, the recovery capacity of 16,667 kl/hr is required to respond to oil spill accident of the worst case discharge from the DWT 300,000 tanker. The result shows that resource requirement from the Korean criterion is 16% higher than US criterion, indicating that thc Korean criterion is reasonable.

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Efficient Operation Model for Effective APT Defense (효율적인 APT 대응 시스템 운영 모델)

  • Han, Eun-hye;Kim, In-seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.501-519
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    • 2017
  • With the revolution of IT technology, cyber threats and crimes are also increasing. In the recent years, many large-scale APT attack executed domestically and internationally. Specially, many of the APT incidents were not recognized by internal organizations, were noticed by external entities. With fourth industrial revolution(4IR), advancement of IT technology produce large scale of sensitive data more than ever before; thus, organizations invest a mount of budget for various methods such as encrypting data, access control and even SIEM for analyzing any little sign of risks. However, enhanced intelligent APT it's getting hard to aware or detect. These APT threats are too much burden for SMB, Enterprise and Government Agencies to respond effectively and efficiently. This paper will research what's the limitation and weakness of current defense countermeasure base on Cyber Kill Chain process and will suggest effective and efficient APT defense operation model with considering of organization structure and human resources for operation.

Analysis of Performance Influencing Factor in Chemical Process Industry : A Practical Application (석유화학 산업에서의 수행영향인자 및 근본원인 분석 결과)

  • Yu, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Eun-Jung;Kim, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.11 no.2 s.35
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2007
  • Chemical Process industry in Korea has over 30 year's of history and is likely to face potential incidents. The traditional risk analysis and control system in Chemical Process industry focuses on mechanical defects, overlooking the human performance control. Although development of automation technology and controlling technology was necessary, human decision factor is essential to preventing accidents in the Chemical Process. Almost all serious accidents take place when inappropriate humanperformance and mechanical defects of safety equipments simultaneously occurs. The AHRA(Advanced Human Reliability Analyzer) software has been developed to collect failure data and analyze human error probability (Reliability) in Chemical Process Industry in Korea. This paper describes the HRA analysis result of PIF(Performance Influencing Factor) evaluation, HEP(Human Error Probability) and root cause of accidents by applying a Chemical Process Industry related accident data. This analysis result should present a scheme that, by controlling human error factor other than putting safety management funds into the machinery in plants, can reduce cost and maximize the safety in Chemical Process Industry.

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Methodology for Near-miss Identification between Earthwork Equipment and Workers using Image Analysis (영상분석기법을 활용한 토공 장비 및 작업자간 아차사고식별 방법론)

  • Lim, Tae-Kyung;Choi, Byoung-Yoon;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a method that identifies the unsafe behaviors at the level of near-misses using image analysis. The method establishes potential collision hazardous area in earthmoving operation. It is implemented using a game engine to reproduce the dangerous events that have been accepted as major difficulty in utilizing computer vision technology to support construction safety management. The method keeps realistically track of the ever-changing hazardous area by reflecting the volatile field conditions. The method opens a way to distinguish unsafe conditions and unsafe behaviors that have been overlooked in previous studies, and reflects the causal relationship which causes an accident. The case study demonstrate how to identify the unsafe behavior of a worker exposed to an unsafe area created by dump trucks at the level of near-misses and to determine the hazardous areas.