• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자원 변인

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A Study on the Value Goal Standard, Goal Achievement and the Related factors of Urban Wives (도시 주부의 가치.목표.표준 및 가정관리목표달성과 관련변인에 관한 연구)

  • 이명숙
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구는 도시 주부들의 가치.목표.표준과 가정관리목표달성의 정도를 측정하고 관련변인과 이들 변인들 간의 관계를 규명하고자 하였다. 연구대상은 서울시에 거주하는 433명의 주부를 대상으로 하였고 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 가정관리목표달성에 직접 영향을 미치는 변인은 목표설정, 수행표준, 자원제약, 운명통제지향 변인으로 나타났고, 자원제약과 운명통제지향은 목표설정과 수행표준을 매개로 한 간접효과도 있었다. 또한 학력, 가족수, 월평균 수입, 취업등의 변인들을 자원제약과 운명통제지향을 매개로 한 간접영향을 미쳤다.

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Factors Affecting Single Parents' Grit : Focusing on Personal Resources and Family Resources (청소년 자녀를 둔 한부모의 그릿에 영향을 미치는 요인 : 개인적 자원과 가족자원을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Gayeon;Park, Jeoungyun
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2023
  • Grit is a person's passion and perseverance that drive them to achieve long-term and meaningful goals. The purpose of this study was to identify practical resources that can affect single parents' grit. Using the fourth-year panel data from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey 2018 (KCYPS 2018), descriptive statistics were produced and a correlation analysis was conducted for 284 single parents. Hierarchical regression analysis was also performed to explore the demographic factors, personal resources(psychological, lifestyle/health), and family resources(family relationships/child, economic) that affect single parents' grit. First, the correlation analysis revealed that single parents' grit had a significant correlation with age, education status, life satisfaction, happiness, self-esteem, smartphone dependency, physical activity time, frequency of breakfast consumption, household size, parent's satisfaction with child's school achievement and school adjustment, subjective family economic status, and private education expenses. Second, the hierarchical regression analysis revealed that education status, self-esteem, employment status, smartphone dependency, physical activity time, household size, parent's satisfaction with child's school achievement, and subjective family economic status were significant factors affecting single parents' grit. Based on the research results, this study suggests directions for programs and policies to provide a stable environment for single-parent families to raise their children.

Comparative Analysis of Economic Life Satisfaction of Wife and Hosband -Concentrated on Subjective Evaluation of Economic Level and Household Managerial behaviors- (부부의 경제생활 만족도 비교분석 -주관적 경제수준 평가와 가계관리행동을 중심으 로-)

  • 계선자
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 1994
  • 본연구는 부부의 경제생활 만족도를 파악하기 위하여 가정의 사회인구학적 변인과 가정의 경제환경에 대한 지각정된 주관적 경제수준 평가 및 부부가 참여하는 가계관리 행동 변인들이 부부의 가정의 경제생활 만족도에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 검증하여 비교 분석 하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 조사대상자는 서울시 거주의 1자녀 이상을 둔 부부로서 500쌍의 설문지 중 367쌍이 본 연구자료로 사용되었다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과같다. 남편의 경 제생활 만족도에 여향을 미치는 변인은 소득 적정감 자원 지각도, 상대적 비교감, 자원기여 평가도 경제소준 향상감, 가계관리 참여도, 월평균 가계속득이었으며 부인의 경우에는 소득 적정감 상대적 비교감 자원기여 평가도 자가주택 소유여부 남편의 직업으로 나타났다 남편 과 부인 모두의 경제생활 만족도에 대한 예측력이 가장 큰 변인은 소득 적정감으로 나타났 다 부부의 경제생활 만족도는 주관적 경제수준 평가의 영향력이 사회인구학적 변인의 영향 력보다 상대적으로 큰 것으로 나타났다.

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A Study on the Factors Influencing the Continuity of Volunteer Activities of Middle-aged Women (중년 여성의 자원봉사활동 지속성에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Eun-Yeong Kim;Ji-Yeon Park
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to examine how individual variables (motivation to participate, leadership life skills, aging awareness), interpersonal variables (relations with subjects, colleagues, and employees), and institutional variables (recognition compensation, institutional education) affect the continuity of volunteer activities. To this end, a survey was conducted on women aged 40 to 64 working at volunteer centers and local volunteer institutions in Seoul for 20 days from August 2, 2019, and a total of 300 questionnaires were distributed and 298 copies were collected, of which 180 were used for the final analysis. For data analysis, frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis were conducted. As a result of the analysis, it was found that leadership life skills and motivation for participation, relationships with colleagues as interpersonal variables, and recognition compensation as institutional variables had a positive effect on the continuity of volunteer activities. This study aims to provide practical and policy suggestions to revitalize and maintain the continuity of volunteer activities of middle-aged women, and basic data for the development of programs to be used in the field of practice.

Year-dependent variations of organic acid contents in pre-matured fruits of 175 Korean Prunus mume landraces. (국내 수집 매실유전자원의 청매실 함유 유기산 함량의 연차 변이)

  • Gwak, Bo-Kyeong;Eom, Soyeong;Wimonmuang, Kanphassorn;Kang, Hee-Kyoung;Lee, Young-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.115-115
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    • 2018
  • 매실나무(Prunus mume)의 풋과일인 매실은 피로회복, 소화촉진, 살균 및 항균작용 등 다양한 생리활성을 갖고 있다. 본 연구는 국내 수집 매실 유전자원 172점의 핵심 기능성 물질인 유기산의 함량 특성을 평가하고자 2017년과 2018년 2년간 청매실을 수확하여 옥살산(OA), 사과산(MA), 구연산(CA)의 함량을 HPLC를 이용하여 분석하고 그 연차 변이를 평가하였다. 전체 유전자원 매실의 2년간 총유기산(TA) 함량은 평균 5.5% (최소 3.9%-최대 7.8%)이었으며, MA와 CA 및 OA의 평균 함량은 각각 2.7%, 2.8%, 0.1%였다. 대상 자원 내 유기산별 함량 변이는 CA (RSD=30%)가 MA (RSD=21%)보다 높게 나타났다. 2018년산 매실은 2017년산에 비교할 때 MA와 OA는 함량이 낮아 연차 변이가 인정되었으나 CA는 차이가 없었다. 비록 연차 변이는 있었으나 유전자원별 함량은 MA와 CA 및 TA에서 모두 2017년산과 2018년산간 정의 상관이 인정되어 유기산 함량이 높고 낮은 자원의 특성은 유지됨을 알 수 있었다. 대상 유전자원 중 TA함량이 가장 높았던 자원은 구산매, 용흥흥매, 상금백옥매 등이었으며, 함량이 낮은 자원은 한산매, 지곡매 등이었다. 상기 결과를 통해 매실 유기산 함량관련 국내 매실 유전자원의 유전적 다양성과 연차 변이의 영향을 평가할 수 있었다.

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The Effects of Adolescents' Volunteer Activities on their Sense of Community - Focusing on the Mediating Role of Self-esteem and Peer Attachment - (청소년 자원봉사활동이 공동체 의식에 미치는 영향 -자아존중감과 또래애착의 매개역할을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Sun-Suk;Ahn, Jae-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.339-363
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    • 2012
  • This study examines the effects of adolescents' volunteer activities on their development of sense of community. When examining the effects of volunteer activities, both quantity and quality sides of volunteer activities were considered in the research model and besides the direct effects of volunteer activities on their sense of community, the mediating role of self-esteem and peer attachment were also examined. The data set of conducted by National Youth Policy Institute was reanalyzed for this study. The subjects of this study were 1,426 first-grade middle school students who had experiences of volunteer activities. The results of the study are as follows. First, the total hours of volunteer activities and the satisfaction with volunteer activities were positively related to their sense of community respectively. In an integrative model which combines both quantity and quality aspects of volunteer activities, however, only the satisfaction with volunteer activities was found to be significant. This means that the satisfaction with and reflective learning after volunteer activities are more important sides of adolescents' volunteer activities than whether and how many times they had experiences in volunteer activities. Second, the satisfaction with volunteer activities was found to enhance adolescents' self-esteem and peer attachment and the changes in their personal traits again led to a higher sense of community. Therefore, both the direct effects of volunteer activities and indirect effects through self-esteem and peer attachment were proved. Based on the results of the study, the need and ways to improve the management system of adolescents' volunteer activities were suggested.