• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자연사 박물관

Search Result 92, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

국내 자연사박물관 전시특성의 과학교육적 분석

  • Ryu Chun-Ryeol;Sin Myeong Gyeong;Lee Chang-Jin
    • 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.02a
    • /
    • pp.148-152
    • /
    • 2006
  • 이 연구의 목적은 과학교육적인 관점에서 국내 자연사박물관의 전시특성을 조사하는데 있다. 이 연구를 위해 국내의 대표적인 네 곳의 자연사박물관에서 244 종류의 자연사 관련 전시물을 대상으로 조사를 하였다. 조사를 위해 본 연구는 7개 항목으로 구성된 체크리스트를 사용했는데 각 항목들은 과학관과 자연사 박물관의 전시특성을 다루었던 기존의 문헌을 바탕으로 한 것이다. 또한 과학교육적인 측면은 Hein(1995)의 연구를 기초로 하였다. 국내 자연사 박물관에 대한 조사 결과는 각기 특성있고 긍정적인 결과를 얻었으나, 국외의 유명한 자연사박물관에 비교할 때 보다 많은 과학교육적 전시특성의 개발이 필요하다.

  • PDF

Exhibition and Education of Astronomy in Museum of Natural History

  • Lee, Kang Hwan
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45.1-45.1
    • /
    • 2016
  • 우리나라 대부분의 과학관에는 천문시설이 갖추어져 있고, 천문분야 전시와 교육이 어느 정도는 이루어지고 있다. 하지만 자연사박물관에서는 천문분야가 주요 분야로 인정받고 있지 못하고 그 내용도 빈약한 편이다. 수도권에서 매우 중요한 역할을 하고, 연간 35만 명 정도의 관람객이 방문하고 있는 서대문자연사박물관에도 일부 천문 전시가 있긴 하지만 다른 분야에 비해 매우 빈약하다. 자연의 역사를 다루는 자연사박물관에서 우주의 탄생으로 보여주는 천문학은 중요한 역할을 차지할 여지가 있고, 실제 해외 유명 자연사박물관에서는 천문 분야가 큰 비중을 차지하고 있다. 국립자연사박물관의 건설도 추진되고 있는 상황에서 자연사박물관에서의 천문전시와 교육이 어떤 방향으로 이루어져야 할지 논의해 보았으면 한다.

  • PDF

Development of Web-based Natural History Museum Multimedia Contents (웹 기반 자연사 박물관 멀티미디어 컨텐츠 구축)

  • 임성은;용환승;송준임;노분조;서수연
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.382-385
    • /
    • 2000
  • 자연사박물관은 과학박물관 중 자연계를 구성하고 있는 자료 및 현상, 자연의 역사에 관한 자료를 자연사과학 및 자연교육의 입장에서 다루는 박물관이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 자연사박물관의 컨텐츠 자료 중 특히 천연기념물, 멸종위기종, 보호대상종 및 희귀야생종, 특산종, 신종을 중심으로 웹에 기반한 자연사박물관 컨텐츠 구축을 목적으로 하고 있다. 이를 위해, 컨텐츠 정보를 데이터베이스 시스템에 저장하고, 저장된 자료를 웹 상에서 효과적으로 서비스 할 수 있는 검색 시스템을 구축하였다.

  • PDF

An International Comparative Study of the Research Support Reality of Natural History Museums (자연사박물관 연구 지원 실태에 대한 국제 비교 연구)

  • Cho, Jun-Oh;Lee, Chang-Zin
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.411-421
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to classify the budget and settlement of global natural history museums into functional criteria, to compare and analyze the integrative research and general administrative functions of these museums, and to suggest the standard of budget compilation of the Korean National Museum of Natural History, which will be established in the near future. Annual reports, documents of budget request, financial statements and account books were collected from the following museums: SNMNH of The U.S.A, AMNH of the U.S.A, NHM of England, MNHN of France and NMNS of Japan. The integrative research and general administrative functions of the studied museums are reclassified into the criteria of budget and settlement data of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. After arranging the details regarding budget and settlement of each museum, the international comparative analysis was investigated on the amounts of the integrative research and general administrative functions among the studied museums. The comparison and analysis show the ratio of integrative research function and general administrative function in budget expenditure standard at 6:4 in natural history museums of the U.S.A and England, of which the functions of research, education, exhibition and publication are considered to be the most activated in the world. This implies that museums should increase the budget for support of integrative research to allow them to maximize their functions.

A Plan on the Establishment of a National Museum of Natural History in South Korea (한국 국립자연사박물관 설립 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Zin;Cho, Jun-O
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.656-670
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to provide a master plan for the establishment of a Korean National Museum of Natural History. The origin and development of the natural history and the natural history museum were surveyed by visiting not only Korean natural history museums but also foreign ones from 1987 to 2009. Based on the obtained information, the qualitative and quantitative status of Korean natural history museums was comparatively analyzed in terms of globalization. Results indicated that Korean natural history museums ranked more than 100th in the world, and the research, management, and publications were situated in a rudimentary stage. Particularly, the number of researchers within the area was too small, and the research environment was poor in its function and resources. In addition, the specialists on exhibition and education of the museums were too few to publish the research products and academic journal articles. For that matter, a strategy as the research-specimen management-publication-exhibition-education functions should be in place to operate before the construction of National Museum of Natural History begins.

Wearable Augmented Reality and 3D Interaction for Natural Museum (자연사 박물관을 위한 웨어러블 증강현실과 3차원 인터랙션)

  • Hwang, Jae-In;Kim, Jun-Ho
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.103-110
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 자연사 박물관에서 활용이 가능한 웨어러블 증강현실 기술과 3차원 인터랙션 기술에 대해서 논한다. 자연사 박물관에서 웨어러블 증강현실을 사용하기 위하여 실재감 있는 3차원 콘텐츠를 생성하고 정합하는 것에 대하여 언급한다. 그리고 자연사 박물관 상황에 맞는 카메라 추적 및 정합방법을 연구하였다. 또한 사용자가 편하게 휴대하고 다니면서 사용할 수 있고 충분한 몰입경험을 줄 수 있는 뷰어 개발을 진행하였다. 초기 단계이기는 하지만 사용자가 맨손으로 3차원 콘텐츠와 인터랙션을 할 수 있는 기법도 소개한다.

Perceptions of Students, Teachers and Parents Regarding Natural History and Natural History Museums (자연사와 자연사 박물관에 대한 학생, 교사, 학부모들의 인식연구)

  • Choi, Ji-Eun;Kim, Chan-Jong;Lee, Chang-Jin;Lim, Jin-Young;Lee, Sun-Kyung;Byun, Ho-Seung;Sin, Myung-Kyung;Lee, Sun-Kyung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.869-885
    • /
    • 2004
  • The aim of this study is to acquire a better understanding of how natural history(NH) and natural history museums(NHM) are perceived among students, teachers and parents by administering a questionnaire. A total of over 2500 people participated in this survey. We developed the questionnaire which was categorized by three specific areas: 1) people's overall perceptions of natural history and natural history museums; 2)the way of people's getting such perceptions and knowledge; 3) people's possessing interests in NH and NHM. The summary of survey results included; firstly people had paid attention to nature and natural environments; secondly NH and NHM were not familiar to people, but they expressed their eagerness to learn about them; thirdly the first image occurred to people was dinosaur, when they recalled NH and NHM with describing them to be mysterious and education.; on the fourth, NH and NHM were informed through TV programs; lastly, most people responded that they never learned about NH and NHM in schools but they wanted to learn them.

과학관 탐방 - 몽골 자연사박물관(Natural History Museum of Mongolia)

  • Lee, Jeong-Gu
    • The Science & Technology
    • /
    • v.35 no.10 s.401
    • /
    • pp.16-17
    • /
    • 2002
  • 몽골의 수도 울란바토르의 중심부에 위치한 몽골 자연사박물관은 1924년 국립박물관으로 개관한 후 1954년 현재의 건물로 이전하여 공룡화석을 비롯한 희귀한 자연사 표본들이 전시되고 있다. 1층에는 다양한 광물 및 암석표본이, 2층에는 7천만년 전의 각종 실물 공룡화석 등이 눈길을 끈다. 또 3층에는 몽골에서 서식하는 사슴ㆍ낙타ㆍ곰 등이 전시되고 있다.

  • PDF

Exploring the Educational Potential of the Exhibits in Natural History Museums as Socioscientific Learning Materials in the Context of Proposing Science Inquiry Communities: Earthquake Topic (과학탐구공동체 제안을 위한 사회과학적 학습 자료로서 자연사박물관 전시의 교육적 잠재성 탐색: 지진 주제를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sun-Kyung;Shin, Myeong-Kyeong;Kim, Chan-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.506-519
    • /
    • 2008
  • This article explores the potential learning materials and methods of science practice from exhibits, and how those are presented in natural history museums as a feasible science inquiry community. The idea of science inquiry community was offered as a form of science practice that ended with science learning. A grasp of 'scientific practice to learning' is understood as a way to conceive scientific methods as well as facts and understanding knowledge. To get educational implications on the scientific practice of 'earthquake' as a socioscientific topic in the communities, we analyzed 1) the relationship between earth science curriculum and exhibits related to 'earthquake', 2) the educational goals and intentions of educators, and 3) the characteristics of the exhibits in the American Museum of Natural History and in the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. The results of this study showed that those museums presented the exhibits consisting of various and practical cases and events of 'earthquakes' as a socioscientific topic related to their curriculum. At the target museum, it was clearly stated that the pursuing educational goals focused on relations with local interests and socioscientific issues. For making earthquakes relevant to visitors, delivering lived experiences with raw data and interactive media was emphasized in exhibit characteristics.

Investigation of Exhibit Characteristics at Natural History Museums (자연사 박물관 전시물의 특성 분석)

  • Shin, Myeong-Kyeong;Lee, Chang-Zin
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.281-289
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to isolate characteristics of exhibits particularly considering educational perspectives and effectiveness in attracting the attention of visitors in famous Natural History Museums. The target exhibits were selected from the Natural History museum in London, the Australian Museum in Sydney, the American Museum of Natural History in New York, and the Smithsonian Museum in Washington D.C. A total of 107 sample exhibits used in this study from these four museums were selected as representative solid earth science education related exhibitions including fossils, geological history, and minerals. For the investigation, this study developed a checklist with seven items based on reviewing previous literature and articles pertaining to exhibit characteristics of natural history museums and science centers. Also the educational perspectives focused on classifications of exhibitions by Hein (1997). In this study, all the sample exhibit, were taken pictures of and stored on slide films for lated examination. Respectively exciting and positive results were found in all four museums. The analyses, however, indicated weaknesses as well as strengths in the four museum exhibits.