• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자료포락모형

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Measuring Management Efficiency of Architectural Firms in Korea using DEA/AR Models (DEA-AR 모형을 활용한 건축사사무소의 효율성 비교분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Sik;Park, Jung-Lo;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.125-126
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    • 2012
  • Domestic architect office from a period of high growth from the 1970s to the '80s has been established as some of the large corporations or publicly traded corporation. 1997 IMF has pointed out there is a lot of need for improvement activities in accordance with the construction recession since the 2008 global financial crisis. In order to address these causes, the company's continuous efficient operation for accurate efficiency and competitiveness analysis was required. Leverage financial ratio indicators Study Using Data Envelopment Analysis Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model, how to find a benchmark for the improvement of the efficiency of inefficient enterprises in various sectors being. In this study, a comparison of the conventional DEA model and the DEA-AR model is used to analyze the efficiency and domestic architect office is to improve the management efficiency.

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Efficiency Analysis of the Defense Research Center and Improvement of Performance (국방특화연구센터의 효율성 분석 및 연구 성과 향상방안 연구)

  • Choi, Seok-Cheol;Bae, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the investment and importance have been increasing concerning the researches which are based on fundamental studies. In defense science and technology development, the defense research centers are involved in a large portion of developing the potential capability such as defense applied technology, enhanced human resource, etc. In this paper, we analyzed the relative efficiency of 9 research centers(9 DMU : Decision Making Unit) supported by the defense budget, using DEA(Date Envelopment Analysis) method especially with the CCR-I(Charnes, Cooper, Rhodes-Input) model. Some variables are selected such as budget(input data), patent, article and human resource(output data) to be analyzed. Conclusively, the needs to identify performance-indicators, increase incentives to promote the performance and induce enthusiastic participation in defense science and development projects, are suggested via a relative efficiency analysis.

Network-DEA를 활용한 한국 지역혁신체제의 효율성 진단과 결정요인 분석

  • Eom, Ik-Cheon;Cheon, Se-Bong;Eom, Ji-Yeong;An, Ji-Hye;Lee, Hyeon-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.131-131
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    • 2017
  • 그동안 지역혁신체제론의 관점에서 지역연구개발시스템의 효율성을 분석하는 다양한 연구가 수행되었다. 하지만 (1)지역연구개발시스템의 내부 처리과정 고려 미흡과 (2)연구개발의 특수성을 고려하지 못한 효율성의 분석모형 설정, (3)투입 산출지표 설정의 타당성 부족, (4)산출된 효율성 지수의 민감도 분석 소홀 등의 여러 한계점이 존재한다. 특히 5~10년 이내의 단기간으로 접근함에 따라 지역연구개발시스템의 효율성이 어떻게 변모해왔는지 그 역동성을 상세히 고찰하지 못하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 1999년~2014년까지 16개 광역지방자치단체를 대상으로 네트워크 자료포락분석(Network Data Envelope Analysis: DEA)의 2단계 접근법(two-stage approach)을 활용해서 지역연구개발시스템의 효율성을 분석하고 주요 개선방향들을 논의하였다.

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Evaluating the Radial and Non-radial Efficiency of Photonics Industry (광산업의 방사적 및 비방사적 효율성 평가)

  • Ahn, Sun-Young;So, Soon-Hu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.425-427
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 방사적(radial) 및 비방사적(non-radial) DEA 모형을 사용하여 광산업(Photonics)의 효율성 지수를 측정하고 그 결과를 비교 분석 하였다. 분석결과, 업종별로는 광전변환기기, 광재료, 관측검사기기 분야의 효율성 지수가 1(100%)로 나타나 가장 생산적인 규모의 상태인 것으로 나타났으며, 대부분의 업종에서 종업원수의 과잉투자가 두드러지게 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 실제 투입된 인력 수준에 상응하는 성과가 실현되지 못하고 있음을 시사하는 것으로 종업원의 생산효율성을 높이려는 노력이 필요함을 알 수 있다.

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A study of developing the efficiency test model of benefit enterprises in enterprise support business by using DEA (기업지원사업 수혜기업의 효율성 평가모형 개발에 관한 연구 - DEA를 적용하여 -)

  • Lee, Jong-Young;Kim, Myoung-Ho
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.53-75
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    • 2010
  • Gangwon-do has evaluated the result of technical support business and marketing support business separately as a part of enterprise support business, and the evaluation, targeting enterprises, has been restricted to the investigation of satisfaction only. The study develops the model that assesses the efficiency of the enterprises using DEA, the econometric model which is approved the utility in efficiency evaluation, and evaluates it through the model. As a result, the model can be developed to the appropriate variable of the enterprise support business using the elements of input and output in the business. And by using the model of DEA, it is suggested the efficiency measurement of each enterprises' and improvement that inefficient enterprises must have. Especially, it is important to assess the efficiency of supporting enterprises primary.

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An Performance Analysis of the Airports in Korea (DEA Approach using WLU) (국내지방공항의 운영성과 분석 (WLU를 이용한 DEA모형의 적용))

  • Hong, Seock-Jin;Moon, Hyung-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.23 no.8 s.86
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2005
  • The privatization and commercialization of airports has moved forward at the globa1 level. individual countries have begun to focus less on the public welfare aspect of airports, and to emphasize the need to uncover means of increasing their respective airports economic performance and profitability. Although there is a need for Korean airports to be managed in accordance with this global trend. In order to conduct an accurate comparison and analysis of the managerial performances of the fourteen airports, the WLU(Work Load Unit) a concept which integrates the two outputs of airports, namely, passengers and freight, was employed in this study. Furthermore, in order to overcome the limitations of conducting a financial comparison based solely on WLU, the DEA model was also employed to evaluate airport efficiency: moreover, the benchmarking method was used to establish the input-output goals.

Analyzing the Influence Factors on Efficiency of Public Libraries in Metropolitan Cities by DEA and Tobit Model (DEA와 Tobit 모형을 이용한 대도시 공공도서관의 효율성 영향요인 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Su;Han, Ha-Neul
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.111-131
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    • 2010
  • This paper examines the levels and influence factors on efficiency of public libraries in metropolitan cities. For this purpose, In the first stage, the efficiency score analysis of 129 sample public libraries has been undertaken. In the second stage, the efficiency scores obtained from the first stage are regressed on environmental factors. The result of this study shows that : (1) main source of technical inefficiency is pure technical inefficiency rather than scale inefficiency; (2) it is positive effect environmental factors on the efficiency that the population, the dummy variable of capital area.

Comparing the Efficiency of Public Libraries (공공도서관의 효율성 비교 분석 -서울시 및 6대 광역시의 102개 공공도서관을 대상으로 -)

  • Kim, Sun-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.237-256
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    • 2007
  • This study examined DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) and how it measures the efficiency of library units. DEA is a useful nonparametric method to evaluate the relative efficiency of a set of decision making units(DMUs) with multiple inputs and outputs. This study evaluated 102 different public libraries utilizing 4 inputs and 4 outputs focussing on the year 2005. For inefficient libraries, the study analysed the potential improvement and the source of inefficiency comparing the peer groups. The result of this study shows that efficiency of public libraries varies in different localities and forms of operation.

Efficiency Analysis of Terrestrial Broadcasters and Comprehensive Programming Program Providers by Additive DEA (Additive DEA 모형을 이용한 지상파방송사업자와 종합편성 방송채널사용사업자의 효율성 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ki;Cho, Young-Sang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.309-321
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    • 2021
  • While total sales of broadcasting business have been increasing, terrestrial broadcasters' sales are stagnant and comprehensive programming program providers(PPs)' sales are increasing. The purpose of this study is to derive implications by analyzing the relative efficiency and super-efficiency of domestic broadcasters in such an asymmetric situation. In this study, we use input and output data of three central terrestrial broadcasters and four comprehensive programming PPs from 2012 to 2019. For the analysis, Additive DEA model and Additive super-efficiency DEA model are used with the assumption of VRS condition since the broadcasting industry is characterized by economies of scale. As a result, we find out that the input excess of tangible assets is the most decisive cause of inefficiency that reduces the efficiency of central terrestrial broadcasters. On the other hand, for the comprehensive programming PPs, the input excess of tangible assets and the output shortfall of total sales are important factors of inefficiency.

Efficiency Analysis of the Korean Listed Display Companies (국내 상장 디스플레이 기업의 효율성 분석)

  • Seo, Kwang-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2012
  • Although the display industry plays an important role in the entire Korean economy, few empirical research has analyzed the efficiency of display companies. The purpose of this paper is to measure and analyze efficiency of korean listed display firms using DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) models. We evaluate the CCR and BCC efficiency in DEA models and the return to scale of the Korean listed display companies. The benchmarking companies and efficiency value for the display companies with inefficiency are also provided to improve their efficiency. We analyzed the 44 listed companies consisted of 7 listed on KOSPI and 37 listed on KOSDAQ at the end of 2010. The analysis results show six companies whose values of CCR are 1, and fourteen firms whose values of BCC efficiency are 1. In additions, the six companies have the scalability efficiency. Eventually the efficiency analysis can provide the valuable information for inefficient companies to find benchmarking companies and to improve their efficiency.