• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자동화 야드크레인

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Technical Survey of Eco-Green port (친환경 그린포트의 기술동향)

  • Kim, Kyung-Han;Park, Kyoung-Taik;Kim, Doo-Hyung;Cho, Gyu-Baeke
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2010
  • Advanced countries are adopted the Eco-Green port using high energy efficiency Crane and Automated unloading system. This paper includes the case study for energy saving ECO-RTG and other automated unloading system such as, German CTA, Japan OHI, and so on.

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Designing Container Blocks with Automated Rail-Mounted Gantry Cranes in Container Terminals (컨테이너 터미널에서 자동화 야드 크레인이 설치된 블록의 설계)

  • Lee, Byung-Kwon;Kim, Kap-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2009
  • This paper discusses a method of determining the optimal design of a block. A horizontal layout of blocks is assumed in which transfer points are located at a side of the block. Each block has several transfer points (TPs) each of which is assigned to a group of adjacent bays and located at the center of the assigned group. The goal is to find the optimal size of a block and the optimal number of TPs while minimizing the total cost consisting of the fixed and operational cost of yard cranes (YCs), the operational cost of internal trucks, and the installation cost of TPs. Constraints on the maximum expected system time of trucks are imposed for the optimization. Formulas for estimating handling operation cycle times of a YC are derived analytically. Numerical experiments are conducted to illustrate optimal block designs for a given set of data.

Method for Measuring Absolute Position of a Yard Crane for Port Automation (항만 자동화를 위한 야드 크레인의 절대위치 측정 기법)

  • Chun T.W.;Kim K.M.;Lee H.H.;Kim H.G.;Nho E.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 2003
  • Since 1960s. container shipping volume has increased dramatically and continuous on a trend of rapid growth, and so the number of containers handled at the port increases. In order to improve yard crane operating efficiency, the precise position measurement of the yard crane is important. This paper describes the method to measure the absolute position of yard crane using the output pulse of an encoder and infrared sensors. The crane position is calculated by counting the output pulse of an incremental encoder, which is mounted on the wheel in the crane. By the way, the wheel slippage on rail may cause some errors in crane position information obtained from encoder pulses, and the errors in the crane position information are compensated with infrared sensors. The performance of proposed method is verified on experimental results with the simulator of yard crane, the size of which is about 1/10 with the real crane.

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