• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자동추적 안테나 시스템

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추적기능을 가진 지상위성 수신장치기술

  • 나정웅;윤명중;최규홍;김수용
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 1990
  • NOAA 위성에서 보내오는 고해상도(HRPT) 전좌신호를 추적하고 수신하는 수신장치의 개발을 소개하였으며, 또한 저해상도(ART) 수신 장치 및 수신된 화상을 얻는 방법을 소개하였다. HRPT는 직경 3m의 안테나로 1500km의 거리에 있는 NOAA 위성으로 부터 받는 반송파대 잡음비는 15dB 측정되어 2000km 이내의 위성 신호 수신이 가능함을 보였다. 위성추적은 산출된 위성궤도를 따라 자동적으로 위성을 추적하는 program추적으로 할 수 있으며, 전파신호의 도래 방향으로 안테나를 자동 이동시키는 monopulse 추적이 성공적으로 동작됨을 확인하였다. 전 시스템 중 포물면 안테나와 치치 그리고 철탑을 국내 업체에 주문 제작 하였으며 복조기를 제외하고 각종 프로그램을 포함한 전 시스템이 실험실에서 설계, 제작, 시험되었다. HRPT수신시스템은 과학기술처 특정연구와 체신부 전파연구소 연구사업으로 4개년에 걸쳐 수행되었다.

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A CONSTRUCTION OF THE REAL TIME MONITORING SYSTEM OF THE SOLAR RADIO DISTURBANCE 1. THE CONTROL SYSTEM OF THE RADIO TELESCOPE (태양전파 교란 실시간 모니터링 시스템 구축 1. 전파망원경 구동시스템)

  • 윤요나;이충욱;차상목;김용기
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2004
  • As the first step of the real time monitoring system of the solar radio disturbance, we constructed the control system of the solar radio telescope. An 1.8m antenna built by Korean Astronomy Observatory has been used, and the observed radio flux is transformed to the digital signal by the powermeter. We have also developed a computer program CBNUART in order to control the telescope system and the powermeter. As the sun rises, the telescope begins to observe the sun, and ends the observation automatically at sunset. The CBNUART enables the telescope automatically to go to the position of the sunrise for the beginning the observation and come back to the setposition after the ending the observation at the sunset. An active tracking routine is adopted in order to improve the tracking accuracy of the control system, and we used an optical telescope equipped in front of the antenna for control test. The tracking test shows that our control system can track with the accuracy of arc seconds, and the 50 minute pointing test shows that the pointing accuracy of right ascension and declination are 1.12 and 0.08 arc minutes respectively.

Development of an Automated Operational Orbit Processing System (자동 궤도운용 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hae-Dong;Jung, Ok-Chul;Kim, Eun-Kyou;Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.836-842
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the development of an automated operational orbit processing system (KGS automated Operational Orbit Processing System, KOOPS), which can determine, evaluate, update, and generate the orbit data automatically. Developed system can be applied to the multi satellite mission operations as a generic satellite orbit processing system in that the KOOPS has a capability to process various kinds of tracking data and assign pre and post processes according to the satellite system respectively. Results of applying the KOOPS to the KOMPSAT-1 and KOMPSAT-2 mission operations show that man power is greatly reduced and the efficiency and stability of the mission operations are significantly increased. The experiences to develop the KOOPS and operate multi satellite missions using this system can be applied to enhance the multi and generic flight dynamics system further.

Simulation Test Board Implementation of Digital Signal Processor for Marine Radar (선박용 레이더 신호처리부를 위한 시뮬레이션 테스트보드 구현)

  • Son, Gye-Joon;Kim, Yu-Hwan;Yang, Hoon-Gee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.890-893
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a signal processing algorithm for a marine radar system, in which the evaluation of probability of collision as well as target detection and tracking are performed. Moreover, the digital signal processor that implements the algorithm is proposed. As simulation environment, a mechanically scanning antenna utilizing FMCW signal is used, conducting the beamforming operation with 1 degrees intervals. Test board consists of DSP chips and FPGA, which enable the implemented system to operate in real-time.

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A Conceptual Study of Positioning System for the Geostationary Satellite Autonomous Operation (정지궤도 위성의 자동운용을 위한 위치결정 시스템의 개념연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Cherl;Ju, Gwang-Hyeok;Kim, Bang-Yeop;Park, Bong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2005
  • Even more than 240 commercial geostationary communication satellites currently on orbit at the higher location than the GPS orbit altitude perform their own missions only by the support of the ground segment because of weak visibility from GPS. In addition, the orbit determination accuracy is very low without using two or more dedicated ground tracking antennas in intercontinental ground segment, since the satellite hardly moves with respect to the ground station. In this paper, we propose the GSPS(Geostationary Satellite Positioning System) in circular orbits of two sidereal days period higher than the geosynchronous orbit for orbit determination and autonomous satellite operation. The GSPS is conceived as a ranging system in that unknown positions of a geostationary satellite can be acquired from the known positions of the GSPS satellites. Each GSPS satellite transmits navigation data, clock data, correction data, and geostationary satellite command to control a geostationary satellite.

RFID-based Automatic Entity Information Management System for Smart Refrigerator (스마트 냉장고를 위한 RFID 기반 물품 정보 자동 관리 시스템)

  • Lee, Ju-Dong;Kim, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Tae-Hyoun;Suh, Hyo-Joong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we implement an automatic entity information management system for smart refrigerator using RFID technology in which objects containing electronic tags are automatically identified using radio wave. Unlike current "smart" refrigerators, the system presented in this paper implements smart tag information acquisition mechanism and real-time information management system to provide various information on entities in refrigerators to local and remote users. As the first step, this paper analyzes the requirements for smart refrigerator system based on the RFID and suggests design considerations. Based on the analysis, we propose and implement an efficient tag location tracking method based on antenna transfer method and an intelligent tag information management system based on embedded database and web server. We also provide a wide range of experimental results on the number of tags identified at a time and the tag recognition ratio according to the RFID antenna transfer speed and the angle between tag reader and tags.

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Fabrication and Verification of a Water Quality Sensor Equipped with Active RFID Function for Real Time Location (위치추적용 능동형 RFID 기능을 장착한 수질 측정 센서의 제작 및 검증)

  • Jung, Young-Sub;Chang, Hun;Kim, Jin-Young;Kang, Joon-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2009
  • Through the automatic sensing of the environment, USN technology can give the best services. In this work, we have developed an active RFID system and examined its performance. By implementing it into water quality sensors, we constructed a system that can detect diverse indoor/outdoor environment and provide information about the pollution level obtained from the temperature and PH sensors. Our RF system had an internal Print-on-PCB antenna for the miniaturization of the tag. We used a RF transceiver CC2510 chipset of TI company to realize the active RFID function. By using RSSI constants obtained, we performed the evaluation of real time location accuracy with a software written in Labview. Among 10 arbitrary locations, we obtained average measurement errors of 1.69 m in x axis and 1.66 m in y axis. This technology can be applied to logistics, environmental monitoring, prevention of missing children and various applications.

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Development of Real-Time Vision Aided Navigation Using EO/IR Image Information of Tactical Unmanned Aerial System in GPS Denied Environment (GPS 취약 환경에서 전술급 무인항공기의 주/야간 영상정보를 기반으로 한 실시간 비행체 위치 보정 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, SeungKie;Cho, ShinJe;Kang, SeungMo;Lee, KilTae;Lee, WonKeun;Jeong, GilSun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a real-time Tactical UAS position compensation system based on image information developed to compensate for the weakness of location navigation information during GPS signal interference and jamming / spoofing attack is described. The Tactical UAS (KUS-FT) is capable of automatic flight by switching the mode from GPS/INS integrated navigation to DR/AHRS when GPS signal is lost. However, in the case of location navigation, errors accumulate over time due to dead reckoning (DR) using airspeed and azimuth which causes problems such as UAS positioning and data link antenna tracking. To minimize the accumulation of position error, based on the target data of specific region through image sensor, we developed a system that calculates the position using the UAS attitude, EO/IR (Electric Optic/Infra-Red) azimuth and elevation and numerical map data and corrects the calculated position in real-time. In addition, function and performance of the image information based real-time UAS position compensation system has been verified by ground test using GPS simulator and flight test in DR mode.