• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.139-158
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• 2012

FTA is one of the most important trade policies for the motor car industry. Due to the large amount of employment and production the motor car industry provides in a country, in a lot of cases, the protective trade policies that countries employ are targeted for the motor car industry. In this point of view, it can be said that the Latin American FTA strategy such as the 'Korea-Columbia FTA', 'Korea-Peru FTA' and 'Korea-Chile FTA' has a large influence in the development of Korea's car industry. This paper analyses changes in factors influencing car export before and after the signing of the Korea-Chile FTA to forecast the export of motor cars to Latin America and aims to propose an action plan. Research shows that out of the variables 'exchange rate', 'GDP', and 'oil price, 'GDP' showed a strong corelation with export before and after the FTA. Regression analysis also showed that only 'GDP' has an impact on export rates and that its impact is most highest after the exhibition of FTA's effects. This suggests that FTA has an important effect in motor car export to Latin America but export is also strongly interlocked with the local country's economic condition which highlights the requirement for an action plan such as the establishment of local production systems.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.61-88
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• 2012

Korea exported the passenger cars(HS 8703) such as key export item 41billion dollars in 2011. But the Korea's representative enterprises which bound forward in the global markets, have a tough time in the Japanese markets alone, and especially, they hardly sell key items such as automobiles. Japan is the third largest automobile market sold annually 5 millions, despite its long-term depression. At this time of point, analyzing the competition structure of the automobile market and proposing the strategies of the Korean enterprises's export to Japan would be a great academic contribution. This study analyzed the Japanese automobile market by the method of upper enterprises' Concentration Ratio($CR_k$) based on J. S. Bain's SCP paradigm and the literature study on the characteristics of the Japanese market by Itami Hiroyuki. As a result, in the Japanese automobile market, it is very likely that there exist market dominating enterprises, but at the same time, the movement of change also could be grasped between Japanese car makers. Accordingly, the cross-leveraging distribution strategy, brand strategy and Japan specification(designed for Japan) development strategy of the Korean enterprises' export to Japan which can respond to the change of the Japanese automobile markets were proposed.

• Journal of the KSME
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• v.27 no.5
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• pp.392-398
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• 1987

새로운 자동차 개발의 목적은 무엇보다도 경량화를 통한 에너지 절약에 기여하는데 있다. 우 리나라는 에너지 자원이 절대 부족하고 특히 석유는 전량 수입에 의존하고 있는 상황이므로 에 너지 절약을 위한 연구가 절대 필요함은 재론의 여지가 없다. 선진국과 같이 우리나라도 경량 복합재료 자동차 개발이 요구되며, 이것은 결과적으로 작금의 자동차의 수출을 계속 유지시킬 수 있는 계기를 만들어줄 것이다. 그러나 현 단계에서 국내의 복합재료 기술수준은 대단히 미약 하나 최근 정부도 이 분야에 적극적으로 연구비를 지원하고 있음은 다행한 일이다. 국내의 자 동차 수요도 점진적으로 증가하고 있고 또한 수출도 이루어지고는 있으나 국내의 시장이 좁은 점을 고려하여 국내의 관련 자동차 메이커는 유럽 공동체 국가들이 수행하는 공동 연구비 투자 방식에 의한 연구 결과를 각 메이커가 적절히 활용함이 바람직하리라 본다.

• Korea Trade Review
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• v.43 no.5
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• pp.25-45
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• 2018

This paper estimates the export losses of the Korean domestic automobile industry due to US trade pressure and its economic ripple effects. Using the HS 6 digit tariff and export data from 2010 to 2017, this paper estimates the tariff elasticity of Korea's US automobile exports against a US tariff increase by applying the Poisson Pseudo maximum likelihood estimation method. After estimating Korea's export losses to the US in three trade pressure scenarios, we estimate its impact on Korean domestic production, value-added and job creation by applying the tariff impact accumulation model based on the industry input-output analysis. Empirical results show that the impact of 25% global tariff by the US on the Korean domestic economy is estimated to result in $30.8 billion in export losses for the five years from 2019 to 2023, about 300 thousand job losses, 88.0 trillion in production inducement losses, and 24.0 trillion in value-added inducement losses. The impacts of withdrawal of the automobile tariff concession are estimated at $4.27 billion export losses and 41.7 thousand job losses. A 15% tariff rate on automobile parts for 3 years is estimated to result in $1.93 billion export losses and 18.7 thousand job losses.

• The tire
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• s.245
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• pp.16-25
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• 2011

세계 경제가 회복세를 보이고 있으나 2011년 경제성장률은 금년보다 둔화될 전망이다. 2010년에 7,000만대 선을 회복한 세계 자동차 수요는 2011년에 전년비 8.8%가 증가한 7,580만대로 증가할 예상이다. 이에 따라 세계 타이어 수요도 높은 증가세를 나타낼 전망이다. 이하에서는 2011년 국내외 자동차산업의 환경 변화와 국내 자동차산업의 내수, 수출 및 생산을 전망해 본 후 이를 근거로 2011년 타이어 수출입을 전망해 보기로 한다. 또한 본격적인 FTA시대를 맞이한 타이어산업의 경영전략 방향에 대해서 살펴보기로 한다.

• Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.1-27
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• 2007

The used car export of Korea has rapid growth with the competitive price through economic situation of IMF, but the export volume would be decreased due to the import restriction of used car by Iraqi, Middle Asian countries since 2004. This research would be suggested the proposal of "the used car's innovative export logistics system" to solve the increased supplying of used car and decreasing of used car's export. This proposal of "the used car's innovative export logistics system" present the advanced used car's export logistics center for activation of export and construction of integrated export logistics system to be promoted the export process. As a result of analysis of the economic effectiveness through the activation of used car's export at the port of Incheon, it is forecasted that the concerned companies have the increasing of net profit 27,000 million Korean won; the value added effectiveness 340,000 million Korean won, acceleration of employment 2,200 persons. The policy should be consistent in order to process of "the used car's innovative export logistics system". For promotion of used car's export, not only near vision for solve the current matter, but also the strategic policy and master plan for promotion of used car's export to the international competitiveness strength continuously. The object of this research is directed to "the used car's export integrated logistics system" and "policy" for creation of export logistics complex".

• The tire
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• s.20
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• pp.4-4
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• 1969

• The tire
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• s.218
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• pp.8-20
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• 2004

• The tire
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• s.225
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• pp.17-18
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• 2005

한국자동차공업협회(KAMA)는 06년 자동차산업전망을 05년 12월에 발표하였다. 이에 따르면 세계 자동차 수요는 3.2% 상승 할 것이며, 국내 자동차 산업은 견조한 수출 성장세 지소과 내수 회복으로 생산이 8.1% 증가하여 생산 400만대 시대에 진입할 전망이다.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.17-23
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• 1990

자동차용 부동액은 전열에 의한 발생열을 제거하고 Engine을 냉각시키는 물질로서, 이의 종류는 Alcohol계를 비롯하여 Glycol계 및 Ethylene Glycol계가 있다. 우리나라의 자동차 수출도 해를 거듭하여 증가일로에 있고, 근간에 있어서는 정부로 부터도 동구권 개방정책이 함께 대두되어 자국의 자동차 수출은 물론, 이의 사용되는 부품도 다국적 수출 전망이 매우 밝아지고 있음을 비추어 볼때, 방식제의 변천도 시대적응에 대응해야 하므로 본 논고에서는 사용수가 다른 Coolant의 구성인자들을 비롯한 제목건에 대하여 간략하게 기술하여 보고자 한다.