• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기 효과

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The Effect of Learners' Perception on Parents Academic Involvement on Career Maturity in Elementary School Students: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Academic Self-Efficacy and School Adjustment (초등학생들이 지각한 부모의 교육적 관여가 진로성숙도에 미치는 영향: 학업적 자기효능감과 학교생활적응의 매개효과)

  • So, Yeon-Hee
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.203-220
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the relationships between learners' perception on parents academic involvement, academic self-efficacy, school adjustment, and career maturity, and also to analyze the hypothetical structural equation model relating three independent variables to career maturity. The participants were 443 sixth grade children(218 boys and 225 girls). The findings are as follows. career maturity positively showed the highest correlations with learners' perception on parent academic involvement, and academic self-efficacy. The findings revealed that learners' perception on parent academic involvement indirectly influenced career maturity mediated by academic self-efficacy and school adjustment. Furthermore, school adjustment displayed the highest direct effect on career maturity, whereas learners' perception on parent academic involvement showed the highest indirect effect on career maturity. It was discussed to develop and mange career program, career education, and career counseling effectively for elementary school children.

Mediating and Moderating Effects of Self-regulation and Career Identity in the Relationship Between Achievement Value and Academic Adjustment of Middle School Students (중학생의 성취가치와 학업적응의 관계에서 자기조절과 진로정체감의 매개 및 조절효과)

  • Kim, Do Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.589-598
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the mediating effect of self-regulation(SR) and the moderating effect of career identity(CI) in predicting academic achievement(AA) by middle school students' achievement value(AV). The subjects were 1,088 male and 970 female students in the third year of middle school. A conditional process analysis using SPSS and Hayes' process macro was conducted. The results were as follows. First, the partial mediation effect of SR was significant in the relationship between AV and AA. Second, the moderating effect of CI was notable in the relationship between AV and SR, and AV and AA respectively. Finally, the mediation effect of AV on AA through SR was found to decrease as CI increased. These results show that supporting the development of CI for students with low AV helps to improve SR and AA. However, as the effect of CI was found to be weaker than the effect of AV or SR on AA, the follow-up research exploring ways to support the achievement value of middle school students are suggested.

The Moderated Mediation Effects of Self-care in the Relationship between Counselors' Stress, Burnout, and Life Satisfaction (상담자의 스트레스, 소진, 삶의 만족의 관계에서 자기돌봄의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Lee, Eun-Jin;Baek, Sang-Eun;Cho, Young-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.261-273
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the model by using the data of 416 counselors working in the counseling field to verify the moderated mediation effect of burnout on life satisfaction, through counselors' self-care in the process of counselors' stress. First, counselors' stress had an effect on life satisfaction through burnout. Second, the interaction effect between counselors' stress and self-care was significant and the relationship between stress and burnout was changed according to the level of self-care. Third, counselors' stress was found to be controlled by self-care, which has a mediating effect on life satisfaction through burnout. The results of this study are meaningful in that it provides an empirical basis for self-care factors that can contribute to the improvement of the counselor's personal and professional growth and quality of life through the verification of the effect of self-care that improves the satisfaction of life by preventing and alleviating the stress and burnout of the counselors.

Giant Magnetoresistance Behavior and the Effect of Ferromagnetic Layer on the Co-Ag Nano-granular Alloy Films (Co - Ag 합금박막의 거대자기저항 및 강자성 상하지층의 효과)

  • 김용혁;이성래
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1997
  • The magnetoresistance and the saturation field behavior of the Co-Ag nano granular films as a function of the composition and the ferromagnetic underlayer and overlayermaterials were investigated. The maximum magnetoresistance of 23% and the saturation field of 2.3 kOe at room temperature were obtained in the as-deposited 3000$\AA$ $Co_{30}Ag_{70}$ single alloy films. The magnetoresistance and the saturation field of 100$\AA$ $Co_{30}Ag-{70}$ alloy film were 3.65 % and 3.0 kOe respectively. Those of the sandwiched films with 200$\AA$ Fe were 3.3 % and 1.23 kOe respectively. The saturation field of the sandwiched alloy films could be reduced by the exchange coupling between the ferromagnetic layers and the alloy layer. The effective depth of the exchange coupling was approximately 150$\AA$ in each Fe layer. Among the Fe, Co, and FeNi, the most effective materials to reduce the saturation field of the sandwiched alloy films was Fe.

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The Mediating and Moderating Effects of Self-Acceptance on the Relationship between perfectionistic self-presentation and peer relations quality in Adolescents (청소년의 완벽주의적 자기제시와 또래관계 질에서 자기수용의 매개 및 조절효과)

  • Choi, Mi-Eun;Nam, Suk Kyung
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2019
  • The present study was to investigate the mediating and moderating effects of self-acceptance on the relationship between perfectionistic self-presentation and peer relationship quality in adolescents. Two hundred and sixty-one middle school students were surveyed. The results were as follows. First, self-acceptance had a full mediation effect on the relationship between perfectionistic self-presentation and peer relationship quality. That is, peer relationship quality was only indirectly affected by perfectionistic self-presentation through self-acceptance. Second, self-acceptance had a significant moderating effect in the relationship between perfectionistic self-presentation and peer relationship quality. Perfectionistic self-presentation did not have a statistically significant impact on peer relationship quality in the group with low self-acceptance, but it did in the group with high self-acceptance. Therefore, this study suggests the need for counseling and educational approaches to improve adolescents self-acceptance by verifying the effect of self-acceptance in perfectionistic self-presentation and peer relationships.

A Study on the Mediation Effects of Family Support and Self-efficacy on College Students' Unemployment Stress and Adaptation to School Life (대학생의 취업스트레스와 대학생활적응과의 관계에서 가족지지, 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Ko, Gyeongpil;Sim, Miyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.379-391
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to understand family support and self-efficacy-mediated structural relation of college students' unemployment stress with their adaptation to school life. Findings of the research are summarized as follows. The study looked into how unemployment stress would directly affect self-efficacy, family support and adaptation to school life. It was found that the unemployment stress would have immediate negative effects on the self-efficacy, family support and adaptation to school life. In addition, the study noticed that with both family support and self-efficacy applied as mediating factors, unemployment stress influences college students' adaptation to school life indirectly and negatively. After the investigation on the immediate effects of family support in relation to the self-efficacy, the study indicated that family support has an immediate positive influence on the self-efficacy. In terms of self-efficacy, it appeared to affect adaptation to school life both positively and directly but, its indirect effects on the adaptation to school life was not confirmed. The study failed to find any direct influence of the family support on adaptation to school life but learned that the family support causes an indirect positive effect through self-efficacy, the mediating factor. In conclusion, the study suggests that adaptation to school life improves as long as unemployment stress decreases, while the family support and the self-efficacy are enhanced.

Self-Encouragement as a Mediator in the Relationship between Teaching Entry Motivation and Teaching Competence of Early Childhood Pre-Service Teachers (예비유아교사의 교직선택동기와 교직수행능력의 관계에서 자기격려의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Hyun Ju
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.65-82
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to provide a better understanding of the relationship between teaching entry motivation and teaching competence by examining the role of self-encouragement as a mediator. Data were collected from 202 students at university(Dept. of Early Childhood Education) in Daejeon. The results were as follows. First, there was the significant differences in teaching competence level by self-encouragement and teaching entry motivation styles. Second, It was also found that students with intrinsic motivation conceived higher teaching competence than others. The more students self-encouraged, the higher teaching competence they conceived. Third, it was found that the self-encouragement partially mediated the relationship between intrinsic teaching entry motivation and teaching competence. Also, it was analyzed that the self-encouragement fully mediated the relationship between extrinsic teaching entry motivation and teaching competence. Finally, it is necessary to understand of the teaching entry motivation styles and of the importance of the self-encouragement.

An analyzing of the effect of parenting stress on marital satisfaction of husbands and wives with early children: Using APIM (영유아 자녀를 둔 부부의 양육 스트레스가 결혼만족에 미치는 영향 분석 : 자기-상대방 효과 모델(APIM) 활용)

  • Choi, Kyung-Il
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2019
  • The purpose is to find the effectiveness of parenting stress of husbands and wives with early children on their marital satisfaction. To achieve purpose, this study uses data of 455 couples who have early children from 7th wave of Panel Study on Korean Children. Data was analyzed by SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 for the APIM. The results are as follow. Marital satisfaction of husbands and wives are effected by parenting stress of actor and partner. Actor effect and partner effect of husbands' parenting stress effect on their marital satisfaction similarly. And actor effect of wives' parenting stress has a greater influence on their marital satisfaction than partner effect. Finally, some suggestions related to alleviate parenting stress and develop marital satisfaction of husbands and wives with early children were proposed.

Correlates of Self-Stigma, Self-Esteem, and Quality of Life Among Persons with Mental Disabilities (정신장애인의 자기 낙인과 삶의 질, 자존감과의 관계 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun Ji
    • 재활복지
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.83-102
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the this study was to investigate the association of self-stigma, quality of life, and self-esteem and analyze the mediating role of self-esteem in the relationship between self-stigma and quality of life among people with mental disabilities. For this purpose, the data were collected from 254 people with mental disabilities who utilize the community mental health centers located in D and K regions. Findings of the study indicated that there were statistically significant relationships among self-stigma, quality of life and self-esteem. In addition, self-esteem had partial mediating effects on the relationships between self-stigma and the quality of life domains such as physical, psychological, and environmental areas, while self-esteem was a full mediator in the relationships between self-stigma and social relationship in the quality of life. Based on the findings of, possible practice implications for improving the quality of life among people with mental disabilities by reducing self-stigma along with empowering their self-esteem and recommendation for further study were provided.