• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기선택의 원칙

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특용작물 - 투기는 피하고 산지가공성 고려

  • 김경제
    • The Bimonthly Magazine for Agrochemicals and Plant Protection
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 1986
  • 특용작물 선택은 자기지역의 입지조건에 알맞은 작물과 품종을 선정하여 농업경영을 합리적으로 다양화 할 필요가 있다. 우리나라는 다행히 기상변화가 뚜렷하고 작물의 종류도 대단히 많은 실정이므로 지역별 주산단지를 조성하여 생활필수품 또는 중요한 가공원료로서 용도를 가지고 있는 작목과 우리나라 고유의 특산품으로 각광을 받는 작물을 선택하여 재배함으로서 앞으로 다가올 올림픽용품 등을 제조 판매하거나 수출하여 외화를 획득할 수 있는 좋은 기회라고 생각된다. 그러므로 특용작물을 도입하여 농업경영을 합리화하려면 적지적작(適地適作)의 원칙에 따라 그 지방의 기후와 토지조건에 알맞은 종류와 품종을 선택하여 재배 기술과 수확, 조제, 가공방법 등을 잘 파악하여 재배하도록 한다.

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Legal Status of Korea in International Environmental Law - Mainly focused on the Classification of Developed and Developing Countries - (국제환경법상 우리나라의 법적 지위 - 선진국과 개도국의 구분을 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Won-Sang
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2007
  • Because the result of environmental pollution of one state is not limited to the national border but spills over into neighboring countries or global environment either directly or indirectly, international discussions on environment are crucial in domestic environmental law and policy. International environmental law demands differential obligation between developed and developing countries in the principle of 'common but differentiated responsibility'. The common but differentiated responsibility is the principle that draws distinction between developed and developing countries about global environmental issues, while recognizing the common responsibility of environmental protection for all nations. Environmental technology transfer or financial support from developed countries to developing countries, for example, has been discussed. The problem is the status of Korea. Korea's international environmental policy will be different by the distinction of responsibility for international environmental protection according to the status of developed and developing countries. International communities have never established a clear standard distinguishing developed from developing countries in any international laws. The WTO entrusts each country to decide whether it is a developing country or not. In the international environmental law, the status of a country is determined by the ability to negotiate. The status of Korea, thus, cannot be fixed in general international law. Rather, the Korean government is able to choose its own status strategically, It can be a policy choice to insist that Korea's developing country so as to reduce the burden of international responsibility. But, considering an economic indicator and environmental pollution indicator at which Korea ranks about 10th, the reality of Korea is much closer to a developed country. Positive policies such as development of environment-friendly technologies and products should be preferred to defensive assertion of developing country.

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Stochastic traffic assignment Models for Dynamic Route Guidance (동적 길잡이 장치를 위한 확률적 통행 배정 모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이승재
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 1995.12a
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    • pp.111-124
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    • 1995
  • 첨단 교통 체계(Intelligent Transport Systems)의 중요한 요소인 첨단 교통 관리 체계(Advanced Traffic Management Systems)의 성공 여부는 교통정보를 어떻게 제공하고 통제하는데 의존하다. 즉, 정보 제공 방식과 이데 대한 운전자의 반응을 정확하게 파악하고 예측하여야 ITS를 성공적으로 구축할 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 동적 차량 길잡이 장치의 효용성을 평가하기 위한 확률적 통행배정모형을 개발하는 것이다. 개발된 통행배정모형은 운전자의 동적행태조정(Dynamic Behavioural Adjustment)을 명백하게 확솔 과정(Stochastic Process)으로 표현하여 기존의 모형에 비해 통해자들의 행태를 더욱 실제적으로 반영한다. 특히, 각 통행자들에게 K개의 최소경로시간을 제공해줌으로 인하여 통행자의 노선선택에 대한 선택폭을 증가시켜준다. 통행경로의 선택폭의 증가는 쟁점으로 대두되는 문제(교통항제소에서는 차량 길잡이 보유 운전자에게 체계최적(System Optimum)와 이용자최적(User Equilibrium)중 어떠한 원칙하에 교통정보를 제공하여야 하는가에 대한 해결 방안이다. 왜냐하면 만약 교통급제소에서 운전자에게 통행정보를 체계 최상을 하기 위해 정보를 제공하고자 하면, 길잡이 장착 운전자는 더 이상 제공된 정보를 따르지 않고 자기 스스로의 경에 의해 이용자 최상을 달성하고자 할 것이다. 이 논문의 목적은 이러한 복잡한 통행자의 경로선택행위를 반영하는 확률적 평형 통행 배정 모형을 여러가지 통계기법을 도입하여 개발하는 것이다.

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A Study on the Advocacy System for Service User in Social Welfare (사회복지에서의 이용자 지원을 위한 권리옹호(Advocacy) 시스템에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Myoung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.29-52
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    • 2004
  • Social welfare has transformed from a provider-centered welfare into a user-centered welfare. This trend have to increase the right to welfare and convenience for users. If the goal of social welfare guaranteed the respecting man's life and dignity, we had not regarded service users as the weak in the welfare system. The reinforcement of service users as the reconfirmation of welfare user's identity, mistreatment and violation of another's rights, self-determination must have the advocacy system. The advocacy for social welfare is the activity for benefit of individual, group, and community, and, protection, guarantee and maintenance of client's right. However, the client is hard to realization of right. therefore We have to support the activity for advocacy. The advocacy take aim the basic need of life and need the system for life support and safeguard client's rights. The mission of the advocacy for welfare service user is to advance the dignity, equality, self-determination, and expressed choices of individuals. We promote, expand, protect and seek to ensure the human and legal rights of individuals through the provision of information and advocacy. The advocacy system will carry out this mission in partnership with welfare service users. The goals for the advocacy system are organized into the following focus areas, which are not listed in order of priority: the majority guardian system and the support activity for service users, a predicament solution activity, service assessment, informed concent system.

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Problems Pursuent to Incorporation VoIP into Universal Service (인터넷 전화의 보편적 서비스 역무화에 따른 과제)

  • Kim, P.R.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.21 no.5 s.101
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2006
  • 최근 인터넷 전화가 보급되면서 이를 보편적 서비스에 포함시켜야 할 것인지에 대한논란이 일고 있다. 인터넷 전화 보급 초기 단계에는 일정 기간 동안 인터넷 전화를 고정 전화의 보완 서비스로 인정하여 인터넷 전화까지 포함하는 광의의 보편적 서비스시스템을 구축할 필요가 있다고 본다. 그러나 현재 가설되어 있는 고정 전화망의 내용년수가 차서 그 유지가 곤란해지고, 인터넷 전화도 충분히 보급되는 시점이 되면 인터넷 전화만을 가지고 보편적 서비스 시스템을 구축할 필요가 있다. 한편 보편적 서비스제공 시에는 전국 동일서비스 제공을 원칙으로 하되, IP 망의 특성을 살려 품질보증 서비스와 best effort 서비스를 동시에 제공할 필요가 있다. 유비쿼터스 네트워크 사회에 걸맞는 새로운 보편적 서비스 제도는 소비자가 자기 책임 하에 각 서비스를 자유롭게 선택할 수 있는 시스템이 구축될 때 더욱 든든한 기반을 확보할 수 있을 것이다.

Korean internet audience centric measurement : Internet index (PcMeter를 이용한 인터넷 접속을 측정)

  • 이상경
    • Survey Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2000
  • It is very important to keep scientific principles in marketing research, Especially in sampling we have to select the scheme to avoid self-selection bias Internet index is ready-made-research service produced by analyzing the log data transferred from PcMeter installed in panelists PC with panelists profile and site data base following the scientific principles Through the index we can figure out the actual behaviour of Korean netizen surfing various web sites and understand their cybergraphics.

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A Study on the Outside of Discourse from the Views of Foucault and Bakhtin (푸코와 바흐친을 통해 바라본 담론의 바깥)

  • Jo, Su-gyeong
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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    • v.117
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    • pp.327-354
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    • 2011
  • This study has a key assumption that 'characteristics of discouse can be found in not its inside, but its outside'. The prism through which we can see those characteristics was provided by Foucault and Bakhtin who were introduced in the study. As an effort co probe the outside of discourse, the study is briefed 'the three attributes of discourse' that were suggested by Foucault First, discourse has the principle of selection and exclusion, which is based on power relations. Second, discourse is not transparent at all since it is always offensive towards other discourses and defensive against selected ones Third, discourse which is naturally accepted because of its dailiness had a deep structure secretly hidden in it. Based on the above attributes, Foucault and Bakhtin paid their attention to the outside of discourse. Specifically, they considered discourse fundamentally and went beyond it, and reflected the procedures of discourse. This study focused on 'Socrates', something common in the two scholars' works with discourse. In dealing with discourse, Bakhtin started with 'Socratic dialogue' that is based on the dialogic nature of human thoughts which purse the truth. For Foucault, it was Socrates who had the 'courage to cell the truth' and practiced 'self-consideration'. According to Foucault, the ethics of self-practice originated from the philosopher. The ethics is neither the precise representation of individual life that is withdrawn towards the inner self, nor the skills of happiness. It is just relational and cross-sectional. For a better understanding, this study pointed out that Kafka created a variety of 'dialogic voices' focusing on the outside of discourse. Dialogues found in his writings are 'interminable dialogues' that truly 'communicate with different times and different spaces'. For example, his novel, 'Der Prozess' opens the possibility of discussing in various ways the court which is look beyond conventions and extraordinary. Kafka's novels have a structure that their starting point found at the introduction reappears at the termination, presenting multi-vocal dialogues.

Two Concepts of Liberty in Liberalism (자유주의적 자유의 두 가지 개념 - 롤즈와 킴리카의 논의를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Chung-han
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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    • v.129
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    • pp.247-265
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    • 2014
  • In this paper I will undertake three tasks: first, to identify the difference between John Rawls's liberal conception of liberty and Will Kymlicka's; second, to briefly examine the problems with liberal conception of liberty; finally, to propose a certain alternative that will be able to make liberal conception of liberty more meaningful In Kymlicka's view, Rawls seems to fail to make the best defence of freedom of choice because he wants to explain of individual freedom on the basis of Kant's moral theory about liberty. Kymlicka thinks that it is not a desirable way of defending liberal conception of liberty. According to his liberal theory, Rawls's defence of freedom of choice might make us think that we should have our freedom of choice for its own sake because freedom is the most valuable in the world. So Kymlicka wants to provide stronger argument to defend freedom of choice in liberalism. He insists that it is our projects and tasks that are most important things in our lives. Furthermore, he argues that we should conceive our freedom of choice as a precondition for pursuing those projects and practices that are valued for our good lives. Now I want to look at two concepts of liberty in liberalism with Rawls's theory and Kymlicaka's. In this paper, I shall look at criticisms of the liberal account of freedom of choice. These would give us a certain chance for understanding true freedom.

The Independent Living of People with Developmental Disabilities and Supported Living Model - The Implication for Social Welfare for People with Disabilities - (지원생활모델(Supported Living model)을 적용한 발달장애인의 자립 - 한국 장애인복지에의 함의 -)

  • Kim, Mi Ok;Jung, Min Ah
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.69 no.1
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    • pp.255-281
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to introduce the main concepts of Supported Living(SL) model, very few of which have discussed in the context of S. Korea, explore the potential to employ SL model, and draw the implication for social welfare for people with developmental disabilities(DD) in S. Korea. For this purpose, this study presented the developmental background, main concepts, and principles of SL model, compared SL with supported housing and explained the features of SL model. Additionally, this study reviewed SL schemes in the UK and Australia to understand how SL schemes impact the lives of people with DD. Furthermore, this study addressed the contents of SL manuals used in the UK and Australia and identified the core aspects of SL practice. Based on the findings, this study highlighted the importance of SL as the conceptual model for independent living of people with DD and discussed the implication of SL model in S. Korea in terms of the national institution for people with DD, service agencies, and service users. This study focused on the SL model as a conceptual model for the independence of people with DD, potentials to employ SL model, and its implication for social welfare for people with disabilities in S. Korea. SL model and its application showed that SL model is effective and flexible in supporting the independent living of people with DD. Findings and implications regarding SL model could be the basis for the development of the Korean supported living system to improve the independent living of people with DD.

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An Analysis of Feminism Trend in Animation -Focused on American and Japanese animation- (애니메이션에 나타난 페미니즘적 경향분석 -미국과 일본의 애니메이션을 중심으로-)

  • Seo, Tae-Hee;Yoon, Kap-Yong
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.45
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    • pp.51-74
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    • 2016
  • Modern society which human rights and woman's right have been risen is asking for equality treatment of women and men in all sectors of society under sexual equality principle. People say that hidden beneath sexual equality's surface is feminism. Feminism had arisen in the directions that rights and opportunities of women and men are equal. But now, feminism has aimed at woman's right acquisition and realization because men have taken the lead in social activities and political participation historically. This study's purpose is to examine feminism through animation which is image media contents. As everyone knows, media is the glass reflecting the times by reflecting the ideology of the times. In that sense, studying the feministic analysis of research trend in animation which is the representative genre in image media is the meaningful research in understanding the trends of the times. As mentioned above, this study analyzed the and which clearly showed feministic trend. The two animations have the character changes which the objectified women as witch meets the subjective women and the women do a self-directed choice and behavior. Use this to find out the trend of subjective and self-actualizing of Postfeminism in our modern society. Also based on this, this study could predict the changing of feminism arising in the future. This study's limit is that this study is hard to find animation research result related feminism. Symposium related to the feminism animation was held in Korea and there are various interpretation on the internet. This is the next study want even deepening.