• Title/Summary/Keyword: 입찰

Search Result 933, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Development of Cost Estimating Model Using Quantity Variation Analysis by Influence Variables for the Schematic Design Phase (영향변수에 따른 수량변화 분석을 이용한 기본설계단계의 개산견적 모델 개발)

  • Son, Bo-Sik;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Sung-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.155-166
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to develop a conceptual model and prototype that establishes a new approach for building cost estimating in the schematic design phage. This research use the method that analyzes quantity and unit price separately to enhance schematic cost estimating through conducting literature review andi analyzing existing schematic cost estimating methods. In addition, this study proposes tile concept of cost breakdown structure including two more classifications: building element and floor compared to existing one only classified by trade. Thus, a Quantity Based Active Schematic cost Estimating(Q-BASE) model is developed founded on those two concepts. By applying proposed schematic cost estimating model, historical structure cost of residential complex building project is analyzed, and then, based on this analysis, prototype is implemented.

Framework of Conceptual Estimation Model for BIM based Internal Finishes of High-rise Building Project (BIM기반의 초고층 빌딩 내부마감 개략견적 코스트모델 개발)

  • Chung, Suwan;Kwon, Soonwook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.53-61
    • /
    • 2014
  • Previous studies reveal the need for a tool to cost estimation of building design in early design stages. This paper proposes an internal finishes cost model tool to address this need. The tool allows users to evaluate the functionality, economics and quality of finishes concurrently with high-rise building design. Lack of information in the early stages of the project enables a relatively accurate estimates of work to raise up. Measurements are automatically extracted from simple design information and profile driven estimates are revised in real-time. The data model uses a flexible unit rate system that can easily be extended to other estimate dimensions such as mix-use building surcharge rate estimation. The approach illustrated in this paper is applicable to BIM tool conceptual estimation that support for massing purposes other than the one chosen for this study.

A Model for Predicting Management Costs of the Multiple Prime Contract (분리발주 방식의 관리비용 예측 모델)

  • Kim, Kihyun;Kim, Kyungrai;Park, Wansoo;Lee, Eunjae;Hwang, Youngkyu
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.44-52
    • /
    • 2014
  • On March, 2013, the Government announced the Multiple Prime Contract method will be expanded in public building construction projects. The applying multiple prime contract method has been immersing issue among all stakeholders of construction project. The owner conducts the role of a general contactor as well as owner's original responsibility while construction works being executed by specialty contractors. If the owner has not experience of project management, it should be bring about increasing management cost due to the interface problems among prime contractors. With this reason, it is difficult to administrate the multiple prime contract. So far there has been no methodology of predicting management cost in the multiple prime contract. Therefore, this study aims to enable the operation of efficient multiple prime contracts by developing a model to predict their management costs.

An Analysis of Profitability Study of Overseas Construction Projects using Multiple-Regression (다중회귀분석을 통한 해외 건설 프로젝트 특성요인이 손익율에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Jineon;Kim, Yeasang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-103
    • /
    • 2014
  • From $1960^{th}$ Korean construction industry has been rapidly grown due to Meddle-East construction market growth. To earn foreign currency and to raise overall Korean industry government has encouraged construction frontiers. As construction industry could grow up for its labour based originity but the time passes by and overseas construction market requests engineering know-how and technology for productivity to earn more profit. Over last 20 years overseas construction market share has been dramatically raised but its profit share is gradually declining. This study analyzed data sets of over 180 overseas construction projects for last 30 years of domestic contractor by using multiple-regression analysis and derived an output how input variables of characters explaining the construction project effects its profit.

Proposal of a Vender Management System in the Procurement Management of Plant Projects (플랜트 구매조달관리를 위한 공급자관리 시스템 개발 방향 제시)

  • Woo, Ji-Youn;Lee, Jun-Bok;Han, Choong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.991-994
    • /
    • 2007
  • Since the year of 2003, the overseas plant market has grown by an average of 6% per year. It is because of the increase of oil-money, economic growth of BRICs, and the result of heavy competition among the countries which demands a great amount of resources for the purpose of resource securing. Such a situation is expected to be continued for a while. The procurement is one of critical functions for successful completion of a plant project. For effective procurement, it is required to manage vendor's information efficiently. But most of the vendor management systems deal with simple general information and performance data about vendors. In this sense, this paper proposes a vendor management system which can be used within a decision-making system. The system uses existing DB and makes the close relationship with the vendors. This paper will also reduce risks and difficulties in the process of selecting the proper vendors and will increase efficiency of procurement process in electronic bidding between companies.

  • PDF

환경기초시설(環境基礎施設)의 적정규모(適正規模)와 정책적(政策的) 시사점(示唆點)

  • Kim, Dong-Seok
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.159-211
    • /
    • 1997
  • 환경기초시설에 대한 투자가 우리나라 총 환경관련 예산의 80%이상을 차지하고 있다는 사실에서도 알 수 있듯이, 수질 폐기물의 관리를 위한 기초시설의 건립과 운영은 환경정책의 가장 중요한 부분인 동시에 대규모의 재원을 필요로 하는 사업이며, 따라서 비용극소화를 위한 많은 노력이 요구된다. 환경기초시설의 설치 운영에 소용되는 비용은 크게 두 부류로 나누어지는데, 설치비와 운영비에는 규모의 경제가 있어서 규모가 큰 시설일수록 평균비용이 감소하는 반면, 수거운반비와 보상비는 규모가 큰 시설일수록 평균비용이 증가한다. 따라서 총비용은 시설규모의 U자형 함수가 될 것이며, 이 논문의 목적은 각 비용요소를 계량화하여 환경기초시설의 적정규모, 즉 총비용을 극소화시키는 시설규모를 도출하기 위한 모형을 제시하는 것이다. 이 논문에서 제시한 모형은 수학적으로 단순하여 현실 문제에 쉽게 적용할 수 있으며, 간단한 컴퓨터 프로그램을 통하여 적정규모를 계산하고 비용분석을 할 수 있다. 이 모형을 우리나라의 소각시설에 적용한 결과 다음과 같은 정책적 시사점들을 얻을 수 있었다. 첫째, 생활폐기물의 수거운반비가 1,500원/톤/km이고 가구들이 폐기물 관리지역내에 고르게 분포되어 있다고 가정할 때에 총소각비용을 최소화하기 위해서는 약 23만 가구당 처리용량이 830톤/일인 소각장을 설치 운영하여야 하며, 이때에 폐기물 단위당 처리비용은 약 100원/kg이다. 둘째, 가구당 폐기물발생량과 인구밀도의 지역간 차이로 인하여 적정규모 역시 지역간 차이가 있으며, 우리나라에서는 도시지역일수록 규모가 큰 시설이 효율적이다. 셋째, 폐기물 처리사업은 오염의 원인과 수익의 주체가 분명하므로 처리에 소요되는 비용은 가계가 부담하여야 하며, 이를 위하여 현재의 쓰레기봉투가격을 인상하여야 한다. 넷째, 현재 폐기물 처리시설의 설치 운영이 공공부문에 의하여 이루어지고 있어 이를 민영화하는 것이 바람직한데, 그 이유는 환경기초시설의 적정규모를 도출함에 있어 핵심사항인 비용에 관한 정보를 관련 분야의 민간부문이 더 많이 가지고 있을 가능성이 높으며, 입찰을 통하여 사업자를 선정할 경우 가장 효율적인 기업에 의한 설치 운영이 가능하기 때문이다. 이를 위하여 쓰레기봉투가격의 인상과 함께, 폐기물의 처리가 행정구역에 연계되어 이루어지고 있는 현재의 제도 역시 폐지되어야 한다.

  • PDF

Electric Power Demand Prospect Pattern System (전력 수요 예측 패턴 시스템 설계)

  • Yu, seung-hyun;Lee, joung-myung;Park, han-ho;Kwak, nae-joung;Lee, hyun-tae;Jeon, jae-sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.112-115
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, In Korea Electric power Corporation guarantee free using, which separate a class of electric supply with a group of generates electricity and supply, so a market price is decided by demand and supply that take part in a tender. In this treatise predict about demand of power by abstracting a pattern cause it (temperature and economic growth). Also it proposes market price of the best electricity power generation with predicted data that is made database and is showed by Web. The proposed system is increased satisfaction of consumer through smoothness of power supply and demand that rises competitiveness through exactly estimated demand at power supply and demand and supply market will open the future. Moreover consumers can reduce expenses of basic charge. Because they beforehand predict and analyze a mount of power spending with former times so a provider concludes the lowest price and reduction effect of basic charge that needed producing of power.

  • PDF

The Study of Improvements for CM Delivery System by the Analysis of Current CM Regulations and Status (CM 발주제도 및 현황분석에 따른 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1962-1967
    • /
    • 2011
  • Construction Management service has been consistently growing in both sales and diversified services. On the other hand the market has been solidified owing to monopoly of major companies and considerations of the services have not been sufficient so that construction management could not play a appropriate role of the construction industry. This research is to suggest the improvements of construction management delivery system based on the analysis of the current market. The method conducted was to analyze market survey, literature and statistical review, regulations, considerations and evaluation system. Through the analysis and research, the delivery system of construction management was proven rooms for improvements in regulation, consideration, and evaluation system. and this study presented those as fair as possible. It is hopefully expected that the expansion of CM market, impartial competition, and justifiable services are implemented in the construction industry.

Feasibility Analysis of the Use of Architectural PC for Improving the Productivity in Apartment Housing Projects (공동주택 공사에서의 생산성 향상을 위한 건축 외관용 PC의 적용 타당성 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Seok;Sohn, Young-Jin;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.118-125
    • /
    • 2008
  • In Korea, five days per week system, duration reduction bidding system, and post sale system have recently stimulated an interest in productivity improvement in construction project. However, analysis result of productivity in Korean construction industry found that the productivity is too low. APC (Architectural PC) is alternative of reveal wall and parapet in apartment housing prcjects and is used abroad broadly because of duration reduction for productivity improving. APC is used as external curtain wall in Dubai, North America, and Southeast Asia. Therefore, it is proposed that necessary to Introduce APC in Korea. The objective of this study is to draw up introduction of APC in apartment housing projects. We analysed the feasibility of the use of APC. The survey results reported that APC would be able to improve the productivity in the eight productivity factors.

A Case Study on Owner's Loss Incurred due to the Financial Cost of Public Construction Works in Korea (국내 공공공사에서 발주자 손실의 금융비용 사례연구)

  • Jeong, Min;Lee, Ghang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.136-145
    • /
    • 2008
  • Occasionally an owner of public construction work pays financial costs in addition to progress payments. However, the overall scale of financial costs are not known. This research examines, based on a case study, the financial cost incurred in public construction works and the following issues: the overall scale of financial costs, the impact on financial costs on the owner, and the impact of timing on the overall sum of the financial costs. Annually, more than 2.3 trillion KRW are paid as progress payments for public construction work; yet, there is no research data showing the scale of financial costs thus incurred. The purpose of this research is to illustrate the scale of financial costs incurred due to progress payments for public construction works, and to suggest alternatives that would improve relevant regulations.