• Title/Summary/Keyword: 입지특성분석

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Evaluating Explanatory Power of Solar Intensity as Determining Factor of Housing Density in Intermontane Basin (산간분지에서 주택밀도의 결정인자로서 태양광도의 영향력 평가)

  • Um, Jung-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.689-706
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    • 2009
  • It is usual to prioritize the spatial variables that influence housing location by a few specialist's experienced knowledge or intuition. Multiple regression techniques were used to evaluate the spatially prioritized relationships between housing density and seasonal solar intensity parameters for a total of 134 house locations. Solar radiation and duration of sunshine on winter solstice was the most important predictor of house density located in intermontane basin. In contrast to the typical theory, elevation, slope and accessibility to road were not a dominant determining factor upon the dependent variable of house density. A clear verification has been made for the hidden assumptions for the arrangement of typical Korean housing in intermontane basin that its approach is found to be more appropriate in avoiding shadow conditions, rather than exploring the ideal landform location.

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The Optimal Locational Environment of the Bronze Age Settlement in Cheonan Baekseok-dong through the Ridge Environment's Perspective - Focusing on the Locational Characteristics of Residential Areas Based on Geographical Analysis and GIS Analysis - (능선환경으로 본 천안 백석동 청동기시대 취락의 최적 입지환경 - 지형분석과 GIS분석을 이용한 주거지 입지 특성에 주목하여 -)

  • Park, Ji Hoon;Lee, Ae Jin
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2018
  • The purposes of this research are as follows: First, to reconstruct the optimal locational environment of the Bronze Age settlement in Cheonan Baekseok-dong (hereinafter referred to as the study settlement). Second, to identify the priority ranking of the topographical factors that influenced the Bronze Age people when selecting their the settlement location. For these reasons, the topographical factors of the 200 Bronze Age dwellings (hereinafter referred to as dwellings) confirmed in the survey area were analyzed through the ridge's environmental perspective. The results are asfollows: First, the optimal ridge environment of the Bronze Age settlement is largely a sub-ridge in N-S direction (for example, NNW-SSE, N-S, NNESSW), especially at the top (Crest slope, Crest flat) of the south-facing aspect of the ridge. Second, when the Bronze Age dwellers selected a residential location, they carefully considered topographical factors in the following order: (1) the slope direction of the ridge surface, (2) the micro-landform of the ridge, (3) the ridge scale, (4) the ridge direction, and (5) the surface relief. The results of this study could be used as basic data in related fields such as archaeology, quaternary research, and traditional architecture and so on.

A Study on the Influential Factors for Location of the Franchized Coffee shop in Seoul -focused on the Starbucks Coffee shop- (서울시 프랜차이즈 커피점 입지의 영향요인 -스타벅스 커피전문점을 중심으로-)

  • Jeong, Seung-Young;Choi, In-Sub
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to find the factors affecting the location of a Starbucks coffee shop by using multiple regression analysis. This study is based on location theory and the data for this analysis was collected from 522 retail real estate leases in Seoul. The results of the study are as follows. First, the most important factors affecting the location of a Starbucks coffee shop are monthly rent, deposit money, and goodwill value. Second, the number of firms & employees, local economic base, location characteristics, goodwill value, the deposit money, and monthly rents affect on the location of a Starbucks coffee shop in Seoul. Third, the result shows that deposit money, monthly rents, goodwill value, and numbers of business firms are important in the process of selecting the coffee shop location.

Characteristics Communities Structure of Benthic Macroinvertebrates at Irrigation Ponds, within Paddy Field (논 생태계 내 둠벙의 저서성 대형무척추동물 군집구조 특성)

  • Choe, Lak-Jung;Han, Min-Su;Kim, Miran;Cho, Kwang-Jin;Kang, Kee-Kyung;Na, Yong-Eun;Kim, Myung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.304-314
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    • 2013
  • BACKGROUND: Ecological functions of irrigation ponds were well known fact that important for biodiversity conservation in agricultural ecosystems. However, many irrigation ponds were destructed with changes of agricultural environment. The objective of this study is to appreciate the importance of ecological functions of irrigation pond. Furthermore, it presented to useful information for restorations of irrigation pond from analyses of correlations between benthic macroinvertebrate communities and locational factors of irrigation ponds. METHODS AND RESULTS: Benthic macroinvertebrate sampling was conducted from 2010 to 2012 at 15 study ponds. Comparisons of benthic macroinvertebrates diversity approached species richness and density, and statistical analyses were performed using independent t-test. A total of 131 species / 137,118 individuals of benthic macroinvertebrates were recorded during study period. Dominant taxa of benthic macroinvertebrates included Coleoptera, Hemiptera, and Odonata. Generally, benthic macroinvertebrate diversity in mountain region and existing ponds were showed higher than open field and created ponds, respectively. DCA ordination showed that benthic macroinvertebrate community was most correlated with locational characteristics of irrigation pond, and it correlated with bank type and age of pond. CONCLUSION(S): In conclusions, in order to restore ecological irrigation pond, it is necessary to consider environmental factors such as locational characteristics and bank types.

Analysis of Industrial and Locational Characteristics of Decent Work Supply using Job Posting Big Data (채용공고 빅데이터를 활용한 괜찮은 일자리 공급의 산업 및 지역입지 특성분석)

  • Jeong-Il Park
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2023
  • Using extensive job posting big data, this study investigates the industrial and locational characteristics of decent work from the supply side. The analysis revealed that manufacturing is pivotal in supplying decent work, accompanied by a stark regional disparity, most notable in the Seoul Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), which constitutes nearly half of all decent work opportunities. The study further uncovered that the distribution of decent work varies significantly across MSAs, with a pronounced inclination towards a higher supply in peripheral rather than central areas. These findings bring to light the critical need for policies that bolster manufacturing, aiming to enhance the availability of high-quality jobs and to bridge the job quality gap between the Seoul MSA and other regions. Moreover, the results emphasize the necessity for customized job supply strategies in each MSA, prioritizing strategies that account for the proximity between workplaces and living areas in the job supply process.

A Study on the Spatial Characteristics of Huron-Clinton Metropark System in the United States (미국 Huron-Clinton 대도시 공원체계외 공간적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 현중영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.12-28
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구는 미국의 Huron-Clinton 대구시의 공원체계의 공간적 특 성의 구명을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위하여 다음과 같은 인자들을 분석한다. 첫째 13개의 지역공원으로 구성되어 있는 Huron-Clinton 대구시 공원체계 의 전체의 구성적 특성을 파악하기 위하여 본 공원체계의 입지의 지역공간 적, 생태적 인자를 분석한다. 둘째, 공원체계를 구성하는 각 공원의 개별적 특성을 알아내기 위해 각 공원내의 시설의 유형, 크기, 다양성을 분석한다. 셋째, 본 연구대상지역의 인구의 특성을 분석한다. 넷째, 인구의 특성과 공 원체계의 공간적 특성을 상호대조 함으로써 그 지역의 인구와 공원체계간 의 관계를 분석한다. 분석결과를 25인 조경전문가를 통해 평가함으로써 향 후 대도시 공원체계의 계획과 개발이 지향해야 할 방향의 설정과 구성의 합리적 지표를 설정한다.

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Preliminary Research on Prediction of Pottery Site Distribution based on Overlay Analysis Method of Geographic Information System (GIS 중첩분석을 이용한 요지유적 분포 예측의 시범연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Park, Jun-Bum;Yang, Dong-Yun;Kim, Ju-Young;Hong, Sei-Sun;Jeong, Kye-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2005
  • Geographic Information System(GIS) is useful to preserve cultural heritage and land use management using both spatial information management technique and spatial analysis function in cultural heritage management. The purpose of this study is to build a database of pottery and kiln sites in South Korea, to analyze site locations and finally to make prediction model. The locations of 1,200 sites are put into GIS database. Such factor elevation, slope angle, aspect, horizontal/vertical distance from the nearest water are analyzed. Each factor was statistically analyzed on GIS and represented to rank 1-5. Pottery/kiln can be predicted by the spatial analysis function in overlay methods. As a result of this study, preliminary application of prediction model shows that the high potential area is between the slope and alluvial plain. Field survey in the Sungbuk-dong in Daejeon city supports the preliminary result. More data can make improve efficient prediction model in unknown areas.

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Analysis of Characteristics about the Location environment of Industrial Complex and Migration Company (산업단지 입지환경과 입주기업의 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Buem;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study is to determine factors that affect the competitiveness and the move-in environment of migration companies according to the recent change of location conditions of industrial complexes. The results of analysis show that productive factor and economic factor are related to the main factors that determine the location environment. The resident companies have a strong link to the economic characteristics factors, which seems to be related to the expectation and satisfaction for public support facilities, hospitals, educational institutions, and administrative agencies to be placed in the complex, encouraging companies to be located in the complex. In other words, if the existing economic factors and public support facilities were complemented, it can be inferred that the industrial complex promotion policies will be more effectively planned. Also, transportation and infrastructure facilities are analyzed as successful factors for resident companies. In addition, the economic and productive environments turn out to affect public support facilities and environmental factors of infrastructure as major factors. The results of this study are expected to be a useful guideline in determining the resident policy or external factors for the future industrial complex.

Locational Characteristics of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza(HPAI) Outbreak Farm (고병원성 조류인플루엔자(HPAI) 발생농가 입지특성)

  • KIM, Dong-Hyeon;BAE, Sun-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.140-155
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to identify the location characteristics of infected farms in the areas where livestock diseases were clustered(southern Gyeonggi-do and Chungcheong-do), analyze the probability of disease occurrence in poultry farms, find out the areas corresponding to the conditions, and use them as the basis for prevention of livestock diseases, selection of discriminatory prevention zones, and establishment of prevention strategies and as the basic data for complementary measures. The increase of one poultry farm within a radius of 3-kilometers increases the risk of HPAI infection by 10.9% compared to the previous situation. The increase of 1m in distance from major roads with two lanes or more reduces the probability of HPAI infection by 0.001% compared to the previous situation. If the distance of the poultry farm located with 15 kilometers from a major migratory bird habitat increases by 15 to 30 kilometers, the chance of infection with HPAI is reduced by 46.0%. And if the distance of the same poultry farm increase by more than 30 kilometers, the chances of HPAI infection are reduced by 88.5%. Based on the results of logistic regression, the predicted probability was generated and the actual area of the location condition with 'more than 15 poultry farms within 3km a radius of, within 1km distance from major roads, and within 30km distance from major migratory birds habitat was determined and the infection rate was measured. It is expected that the results of this study will be used as basic data for preparing the data and supplementary measures when the quarantine authorities establish discriminatory quarantine areas and prevention strategies, such as preventive measures for the target areas and farms, or control of vehicles, by identifying the areas where livestock diseases are likely to occur in the region.

A Study on the Optimal Site Selection by Constraint Mapping and Park Optimization for Offshore Wind Farm in the Southwest Coastal Area (서남해 연안 해상풍력 발전단지 지리적 적합지 선정 및 최적배치에 관한 연구)

  • Jung-Ho, Kim;Geon-Hwa, Ryu;Hong-Chul, Son;Young-Gon, Kim;Chae-Joo, Moon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1145-1156
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    • 2022
  • In order to effectively secure site suitability for the development of large-scale offshore wind farms, it is essential to minimize the environmental impact of development and analyze the conflicts of benefit between social, ecological, and economic core values. In addition, a preliminary review of site adequacy must be preceded in order not to collide with other used areas in the marine spatial plan. In addition, it is necessary to conduct local meteorological characteristics analysis including wind resources near Jeollanam-do area before project feasibility study. Therefore, wind resource analysis was performed using the observation data of the meteorological mast installed in Wangdeungnyeo near Anmado, Yeonggwang, and the optimal site was selected after excluding geographical constraints related to the location of the offshore wind farm. In addition, the annual energy production was calculated by deriving the optimal wind farm arrangement results suitable for the local wind resources characteristics based on WindSim SW, and it is intended to be used as basic research data for site discovery and selection of suitable sites for future offshore wind farm projects.