• 제목/요약/키워드: 입력성형기

검색결과 40건 처리시간 0.023초

파라메터 변화에 강인한 Convolution 입력성형기 설계 (Design of Robust Convolution Input Shaper for Variation of Parameter)

  • 박운환;이재원;임병덕
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2001
  • The flexibility of long reach manipulators presents a difficult control problem when accurate end-point position is required. Input shaping by convolving system commands with impulse sequences has been shown to be an effective method of reducing residual vibrations in flexible systems. However, existing shapers has been considered robustness for only frequency uncertainty. However, this paper presents new multi-hump convolution(CV) input shaper that could accommodate with the simultaneous variation of natural frequency and damping ratio. Comparisons with previously proposed input shapers are presented to illustrate the qualities of the new input shaper. These new shapers will be shown to have better robustness for the variation of frequency and damping ratio.

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비선형 구동기의 변수추정을 통한 학습입력성형제어기 (Learning Input Shaping Control with Parameter Estimation for Nonlinear Actuators)

  • 김득현;성윤경;장완식
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제35권11호
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    • pp.1423-1428
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 비선형 구동기를 포함한 유연시스템의 잔류변위저감을 위한 학습입력성형제어기를 제시한다. 제시되는 제어기는 비선형 구동기에 대한 입력성형제어기, 반복최소자승법 및 설계변수 updating rule 을 통합하여 개발된다. 비선형 구동기에 대응한 입력성형제어기 설계변수의 updating mechanism 을 개선하기 위한 잔류변위 측정함수가 제시된다. 제시된 제어방법을 pendulum system 에 적용하여 변수추정의 수렴성과 변위저감제어성능의 평가를 통해 수치해석적으로 실용성이 검증된다.

가상모드 입력성형기를 이용한 위치결정 스테이지 잔류진동 저감 (Residual Vibration Reduction of Precise Positioning Stage Using Virtual-Mode Based Input Shapers)

  • 서용규;장준원;홍성욱
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an experimental result of virtual mode input shaping for positioning stage. Input shaping is liable to increase the rise time of the system, which often degrades the performance of system. The virtual mode input, shaping is an input shaper design method to improve this problem. Experiments are performed with a precise positioning stage with a flexible beam of which natural frequency is adjustable. The experimental results show that the virtual-mode shaper is useful to reduce the rise time as well as the residual vibration of precise positioning stages.

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정밀 위치결정 시스템의 진동 저감을 위한 입력성형 기법 (Input Shaping for Vibration Reduction in Precise Positioning System)

  • 홍성욱;박상원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 정밀 위치결정 시스템의 잔류진동을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있는 입력성형기법을 소개하고, 실시간 입력성형기법을 적용하는 방법을 설명하였다. 또한 두 가지 응용 분야에 대한 실험결과를 바탕으로 입력성형기법의 성능을 고찰하였다. 일반적으로 입력성형기법은 정밀 위치결정 시스템에 대해 동작 완료시간을 단축시키는 효과가 있을 뿐만 아니라 위치결정 정밀도를 향상시키는 효과가 있다. 그리고 되먹임제어 방법에 비해 적용방법도 간단하며 저렴하게 구성할 수 있다는 장점이 있으므로 많은 정밀 위치결정 시스템에 유용할 것으로 생각된다.

동적 시스템의 잔류진동 제거를 위한 새로운 다모드 입력성형기 설계 방법 (A New Design Method for Multi-mode Input Shapers to Eliminate Residual Vibration in Dynamic Systems)

  • 박상원;홍성욱
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2009
  • The current tendency toward light weight and fast machines has lead to a need to suppress vibration of flexible dynamic systems. Input shaping is an efficient tool to eliminate transient and residual vibration caused by motion of these systems. This paper proposes a new formulation of the design method for multi-mode input shapers to eliminate residual vibration in flexible dynamic systems. The essence of the proposed method is to minimize the number of impulses to be n+1 for n-mode input shapers. This paper also suggests a solution procedure to solve the complex-valued nonlinear matrix equation for the input shapers. The proposed method is applied to two-mode input shapers. This paper discusses characteristics of several input shapers obtained under the same condition. Simulations and experiments show that the proposed method is very useful for designing multi-mode input shapers.

가상모드를 이용한 비감쇠 진동계 입력성형기 설계 방법 (A Method of Input Shaper Design Using Virtual Mode for Undamped Vibration Systems)

  • 홍성욱;최훈석;서용규;박상원
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2008
  • Input shaping is an efficient tool to eliminate transient and residual vibration caused by motion of mechanical systems. However, the rise time of the systems tends to increase due to the presence of input shapers. This paper is concerned with the rise time reduction when using input shaping. To this end, this paper proposes an input shaper design method for an undamped single mode vibration system using a virtual mode, which is not an actual mode but reflected in the design process. The essence of the proposed method is to design a three-impulse input shaper as if a single mode system has two modes: one actual mode and one virtual mode. The natural frequency of the virtual mode is a design parameter to change the rise time of the system. This paper discusses the performance of the proposed input shapers by simulation.

주파수와 감쇠비 변화에 강인한 Convolution 입력성형기 설계 (Design of Robust Convolution Input Shaper for the Variation of Frequency and Damping Ratio)

  • 박운환;이재원;임병덕
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2002
  • The flexibility of long reach manipulators presents a difficult control problem when accurate end-point position is required. Input shaping by convolving system commands with impulse sequences has been shown to be an effective method of reducing residual vibrations in flexible systems. However, existing shapers have been considered robustness fur only frequency uncertainty. However, this paper presents new multi-hump convolution(CV) input shaper that could accommodate with the simultaneous variation of natural frequency and damping ratio. Comparisons with previously proposed input shapers are presented to illustrate the qualities of the new input shaper. These new shapers will be shown to have better robustness fur the variation of frequency and damping ratio.

압출성형공정 퍼지제어기의 모의실험 (Simulation of Fuzzy Logic Controller for Food Extrusion Process)

  • 이승주;원치선;한억;목철균;이병상
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 1995
  • 퍼지 이론을 적용하여 압출성형공정을 제어하는 모의실험을 수행하였다. 압출물의 두께(팽화율)가 측정변수로 피드백 입력되고 퍼지제어기를 통하여 스크류 회전속도의 set point가 출력되었다. 얻어진 set point로 가상의 압출성형기가 작동하여 또 다른 두께값이 측정값으로 입력되었다. 이와같은 일련의 과정이 반복되면서 최종적으로 원하는 두께값을 얻을 수 있었고 피지제어기의 알고리즘은 압출성형 전문가로부터 얻어진 기본 법칙을 이용하여 작성 하였다.

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입력성형기법에 의한 2축 천정크레인의 잔류진동 감소 (Reduction of Residual Vibration for 2 Axes Overhead Crane by Input Shaping)

  • 박운환;이재원;노상현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2000
  • Input shaping is a method fur reducing residual vibration. Vibration is eliminated by convolving an input shaper, which is a sequence of impulses, with the desired system command. It has been applied to robot with a flexible manipulator. But it can be applied to the reduction of residual vibration far overhead crane. In this paper, input shaping shows good performance for anti-sway of overhead crane. In the z-domain, we designed an input shaper and calculated the sensitivity of it. If sensitivity is calculated in the z-domain, the shapes of sensitivity curves are expected easily. Accordingly, it is easy to design an input shaper in the z-domain. We compared the response of a system with shaper to it without that. Also, we compared El shaper to ZV shaper in view of robustness.

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크레인의 정밀한 정지와 잔류진동 억제를 위한 개선된 입력 성형기법 (An Improved Input Shaping Method for Precise Stopping and Residual Vibration Reduction of Cranes)

  • 배규현;홍성욱
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.717-724
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    • 2013
  • Industrial cranes are indispensable equipment in heavy industry. However, unwanted vibrations in cranes often cause accidents. Input shaping is widely accepted as a useful tool for removing residual vibration in cranes. A unity magnitude zero vibration (UMZV) input shaper is often used for cranes driven by on-off-type motors. However, although a UMZV input shaper minimizes residual vibration, the input shaper cannot prevent the crane from moving slightly further than expected from the original command. This paper describes an improved method of input shaping that can compensate for position inaccuracies, as well as remove the residual vibration of cranes. Experiments were performed to validate the proposed input-shaping method, illustrated through numerical simulations.