• Title/Summary/Keyword: 임상정보원

Search Result 11, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

An Analysis of Physicians' Online Information Search Process at the Point of Care (의사의 임상질문 해결을 위한 온라인 정보검색과정 연구)

  • Kim, Soon;Chung, EunKyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.177-193
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study aims to analyze physicians' online information search process to solve the clinical questions at the point of care. To achieve this purpose, ten university hospital-based physicians participated in-depth interviews and observation studies. Based on Wilson's problem solving process, this study analyzed the characteristics of each information search stage and efficiency of online searching. The results showed that participants tend to relatively immediately formulate their clinical questions. However, basic searching strategies were only used and a few preferred information sources were chosen. However, average satisfaction degree of online searching appeared high with 5.7 (7 Likert-scale) and problem-solving index increased after searching. As physicians are likely to use well organized and evidenced-based credible information easily, it implies the needs for an integrated search system within the electronic medical record (EMR). In addition, as other online resources' awareness is lower comparing Google and PubMed, active promotions and training of other resources are needed.

A Qualitative Study of Physicians' Use of Clinical Information Resources and Barriers (임상의사의 진료목적 정보원 이용과 장애요인에 관한 질적 연구)

  • Kim, Soon;Chung, EunKyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.50 no.4
    • /
    • pp.55-75
    • /
    • 2016
  • We analyzed the characteristics of the physicians preferred information sources and barriers through in-depth interviews. Information searches for patient treatment were subdivided into deciding patient treatment methods, understanding the latest treatment trends, and preparing presentation materials for conferences. The variables that affected the search behaviors were identified as being background knowledge on the topic, clinical experience, job title, search skills, user training, and familiarity with the library homepage. PubMed was the most preferred choice because of users' familiarity, reliability, and the vastness of information; Google was also used frequently for easy access and fast search result. The accuracy and the recentness of information were the most significant criteria. Easy interface and convenient access were also considered important due to physicians' time constraints. Searching obstacles were divided into difficulty of searching system, unfamiliar term, too vast resources, difficulty to get fulltext articles and complex advanced search features. The results of this study can be utilized as a basis for improving information service of library and curriculum development for physicians.

Systematic Review on Diagnosis of Children with ADHD: With Special Regard to School-Based Identification and Multi-method Assessment (ADHD 아동 진단과 판별: 학교기반 및 다중방법 평가를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Dongil;Go, Eun-Yeong;Kim, Eun-Hyang;Go, Hye-Jeong;An, Ji-Yeong
    • (The) Korean Journal of Educational Psychology
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1225-1248
    • /
    • 2012
  • The present study explored how ADHD assessment, identification, and diagnosis were conducted in research through an overview of research papers on ADHD in the last 10 years. The collected studies were categorized and analyzed by topics including data collection settings, assessment and identification, coexistence with other disabilities, considerable variables throughout evaluation, and biological basis. They were categorized and analyzed according to the identification methods, the number of assessment(s) and the number of informant(s). The results were as follows: First, the assessment and identifying studies on children with ADHD were excessively biased toward clinical settings. Second, the majority of the previous studies explored more the development or validation of tools for the assessment and identifying of ADHD than the other topics. Finally, a high preference for the use of a multiple assessment method in identifying ADHD was found. However, considering methodological aspects, there was a lack of practical application of multi-step process such as including a personal interview, reviewing school records or direct observing rating criteria. Considering these results, we discussed an urgent need for the diagnosis and identification guidelines of ADHD for teachers to effectively identifying ADHD children at schools. The implications of school-based ADHD assessment and diagnosis research were suggested.

The Effects of High Fidelity Simulation-Based Education on Clinical Competence and Confidence in Nursing Students: A Systematic Review (고충실도 시뮬레이션 기반 교육이 간호학생의 임상수행능력과 간호수행 자신감에 미치는 효과: 체계적 문헌 고찰)

  • Lee, Chong-Mi;So, Hyang-Sook;Kim, Younkyoung;Kim, Jeong-Ee;An, Minjeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.10
    • /
    • pp.850-861
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this review was to evaluate the effects of simulation-based education on clinical competence and confidence in nursing students and summarize the available evidence on the simulation-based intervention. A systematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: the PRISMA Statement was conducted. Studies published between 2005 and 2014 were reviewed using the following databases: RISS, KISS, and Google Scholar. The keywords used were nursing and either simulation or simulator. Selected studies were assessed for methodological quality using Quality Assessment Tool for Quantitative Studies. Seventeen studies were identified, including a total of 1,912 nursing students. All the 16 studies found simulation as a valid strategy on clinical competence and confidence in nursing education. This review provides updated evidence for simulation-based learning in nursing education. Further studies are needed to increase generalizability using randomized controlled trials, enough sample size, and longitudinal study design. In addition, valid measurements are needed to assess the main outcomes.

Domestic Research Trends in Play Therapy for Adults: from 2009 to 2019 (성인을 위한 놀이치료 국내 연구 동향: 2009년부터 2019년까지)

  • Rhie, Min-Jeoung;Choi, Ji-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.9
    • /
    • pp.107-128
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study analyzed trends in play therapy for adults in order to search trends in academic research related to play therapy for adults published in Korea. The purpose of this research is to suggest the implications for future research, clinical practice, and education and training. For this study, 73 academic papers published in Korea were selected from 2009 to 2019 on play therapy for adults. As results showed a tendency to expand to various subjects and units while quantitatively growing in a short period of time.

Pain Assessment in Nonverbal Older Adults with Dementia (언어적 의사소통이 어려운 치매환자에서의 통증 사정)

  • Kim, Hyun Sook;Yu, Su Jeong
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.145-154
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study was performed to evaluate the existing pain assessment methods including the tools developed for use with nonverbal older adults with dementia, and to suggest recommendations to clinicians based on the evaluations. Computerized literature searches published after year 2000 using databases - Google scholar, RISS, KoreaMed, Medline, ScienceDirect, CINAHL - were done. Searching keywords were 'pain', 'pain assessment', and 'cognitive impairment/dementia'. The pain assessments for non-communicative dementia patients who are unable to self-report their pains are often made using the assessment tools relying on the observation of behavioral indicators or alternatively the strategy of surrogate reporting. While several tools in English version and only one in Korean are suggested for the pain assessments based on the observation of behavioral indicators, none are commonly used. In this review, we selectively evaluated those tools known to show relatively higher degree of validity and reliability for nonverbal older adults with dementia, namely, CNPI, DOLOPLUS 2, PACSLAC, PAINAD, and DS-DAT. It is hoped that the present review of selected tools for assessing pain in those vulnerable population and the general recommendations given be useful for clinicians in their palliative care practice. And future studies should focus on enriching the validation of the useful tools used to observe the nonverbal patient's behavioral indicators for pain in Korean.

Occupational Therapy for Community Mobility in Stroke Patients : Systematic review (뇌졸중 환자의 지역사회이동을 위한 작업치료 중재: 체계적 고찰)

  • Jo, Eun-Ju;Kam, Kyung-Yoon;Chang, Moon-Young
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.77-89
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to analyze occupational therapy intervention on the community mobility for stroke patients, and to provide evidence of intervention in the clinical fields. Methods : A systematic review was executed according to the PRISMA checklist. The accessed database was PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library (CENTRAL), ProQuest Dissertations & thesis (PQDT), RISS, and KoreaMed. We included the articles published from 2005 to September 2018. RoBANS checklist was used to evaluate the quality of the articles. Included articles, totally eight, were categorized according to the type of intervention. Results : The study design of the literature was varied from two-group randomized trial, quasi-experimental study, case-control trial, one group pre-post comparison study, and cross-sectional study. In the evidence level, 6 articles were included in level II (75%). The percentage of low risk of bias in each article ranged from 52.5%~87.5%. Four studies (50%) provided intervention based on virtual reality or virtual environment. The three (37.5%) provided intervention based on the protocol, and the other (12.5%) did wheelchair training. All studies reported significant effects of the intervention. Conclusion : This systematic review provided evidences to use proper intervention in the clinical fields. Various type of studies should be conducted to prove the effect of occupational therapy intervention for community mobility.

Analyses of Studies on the Intervention programs for the Prevention of Falls in Elderly with Dementia (치매노인의 낙상예방을 위한 중재 프로그램에 대한 국내·외 논문 분석)

  • Cha, Hyun-Su;Hwang, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.391-404
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the status of interventional studies to prevent falling in elderly with dementia and to determine the contents and effectiveness of intervention programs to prevent falling. Existing reports published between January 1, 2000 and December 31, 2016 were searched electronically using the RISS, National Library, KISS, PubMed, and CINAHL database with the keywords dementia, Alzheimer's or Alzheimer's disease, falling, and prevention of falling. After checking the original sources of the articles, 13 articles were included in the review. Therapeutic interventions used in the articles included exercise therapy (8, 61.5%), physiotherapy and occupational therapy (2, 15.4%), complementary therapies (2, 15.4%), and music therapy (1, 7.7%). As a result of the qualitative evaluation of the papers using a checklist of the Scottish Intercollegiate Guideline Network, two studies scored 9 out of 10 points, five studies scored 8 out of 10, and six studies scored 7 out of 10. Intervention sessions were conducted for 55 minutes, on average, for a total of 37 sessions. This study found that exercise, music therapy, physical and occupational therapy, and rhythmic motion therapy were effective in preventing falling in the elderly with dementia. In the future, these findings are expected to be used as a basis for the development of a preventive intervention program for nurses in a clinical setting.

Effect of Virtual Reality Program on Balance for the Elderly in Korea: Systematic Review (한국 노인을 대상으로 한 가상현실 프로그램이 균형에 미치는 효과: 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Lee, Eun-A;Jung, Jae-Hun
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.42-53
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study approached the elderly in Korea with a systematic review to find out the effect of virtual reality program arbitration on balance, which the evidence for the virtual reality program is provided. Total of 94 papers were searched through the database Nuri Media (DBpia), Scholarship (earticle), Korean Studies Information (KISS), National Digital Science Library (NDSL), the Korea Educational Research and Information Service (RISS), Kyobo Book Scholar (RISS), and Hakjisa New Thesis on Literature Selection using PRISMA flow-chart from January 2005 to May 2020 based on the final literature selection process and analysis. The quality level of the literature was found to be three volumes (50.0%) of the base level I, one (16.7%) of the II, and two of the III (33.3%). The most common type of virtual reality program was Wii-fit balance of 4 (66.7%), and the effect of virtual reality program arbitration was significant overall through evaluation tools for balance and walking ability. This is expected to effectively apply the virtual reality program to the elderly. In addition, since clinical application basis has been provided, further studies applying various virtual reality program interventions need to be addressed.

A Case Study of Health Information Service for Patient Users in Overseas Hospital Libraries (국외 병원도서관에서의 환자이용자를 위한 건강정보서비스 사례연구)

  • Rhee, Hey Young
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.195-221
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest implications from the case of health information service for patients in overseas hospital libraries. A total of 89 overseas hospital libraries were selected, including general hospitals, specialized hospitals, women's hospitals, children's hospitals, and veterans' hospitals. The health information service that is provided in general and common in 89 hospital libraries was surveyed and the differentiated health information service was investigated next. As a result, first, it can be seen that the establishment of hospital libraries and the provision of health information services are common outside of Korea. Second, various human resources such as librarians, health information specialists, medical specialists, social workers, clinical librarians, health education specialists, and volunteers are utilized. Third, it provides not only print materials but also various information sources such as electronic materials, websites, pamphlets, brochures, and provides health information in various languages. Fourth, in providing health (information literacy) education and programs, services are provided through linkage with hospitals, local public libraries, and local communities. The implications for domestic hospital libraries are as follows: First, the change of awareness of the establishment of hospital libraries and the provision of health information services; second, the support of the curriculum and associations and the need for continuing education; third, it is necessary to link with related organizations for mandatory and diversification of health information services in hospital libraries.