• Title/Summary/Keyword: 임대형

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Unmanned Driving of Robotic Vehicle Using Magnetic Maker (자계표식을 이용한 로봇형 차량의 무인주행)

  • Im, Dae-Yeong;Ryoo, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.775-780
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, unmanned driving of robotic vehicle using magnetic marker is proposed. One of the most important component of autonomous vehicle is to detect the position of a magnetic marker on the road. In order to calculate the precise position of a magnet embedded on the road, the relation of magnetic field and a sensor is analyzed, and a new position sensing system using arrayed magnetic sensor is proposed. Also, the steering control system using a stepping motor is developed for driving by automatic mode as well as manual mode. For the verification of usability, the developed robotic vehicle is tested on magnetic road.

Measuring Economic Values of Amenity Services from Urban Greenspaces in the Seoul Metropolitan Area Using Choice Experiments (선택실험을 이용한 서울 도시녹지 어메니티의 경제가치 평가)

  • Choi, Andy S.;Eom, Young Sook
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.105-138
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    • 2018
  • This paper reports novel empirical results of a choice experiment that elicited the economic values that residents in the Seoul metropolitan area place on the amenity services realized from the landscape views and accessibilities to urban green spaces (i.e., mountains, rivers and urban parks). The 1,000 respondents in the sample were divided into two residential of housing types (apartments vs. houses) and occupancy types (owners vs. tenants). Residents living in apartments are willing to pay an average of 28% (5.0 million KRW per year) above the current housing prices per household for a mountain view, compared to an apartment view from their living room. Their willingness to pay values are about 22% (4.0 million KRW per year) and 10% (1.8 million KRW per year) respectively for a river view and a urban park view. Economic benefits of having access (i.e., a 10 minutes working distance) to mountains, rivers and urban parks are estimated to be an average of 16% (2.9 million KRW per year), 20% (3.6 million KRW per year) and 18% (3.2 million KRW per year), respectively, above the current housing prices per household. On the other hand, access benefits for those residing in houses are 18% (4.7 million KRW per year), 16% (4.1 million KRW per year) and 22% (5.6 million KRW per year) per household, respectively. They are also willing to pay an average of 35% (8.9 million KRW per year) above the current housing prices for keeping or having a garden or vegetation bed. Furthermore, a strong "greenspace premium" is centered around the three Gangnam districts for house-dwellers, whereas it is areas of "new real estate boom" for apartment dwellers.

An Estimation of Residents' Willingness-to-pay for Urban Farming in the New Development Areas: Focused on Bundang and Dongtan (신도시 내 도시농업 도입에 대한 거주자 지불의사금액 추정: 분당, 동탄신도시를 중심으로)

  • Rhim, Joo-Ho;Lee, Kyoung-Hwan;Yoon, In-Sook;Yoon, Eun-Joo
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2012
  • Recently multifaceted advantages of urban agriculture are emerging in civil society and related policy arena such as food safety, environment, and social welfare. This study tried an estimation of residents' willingness-to-pay for urban farming to examine feasibility of using part of urban green infrastructure as urban farm (e.g. allotment garden). A survey targeting Bundang and Dontan new-town residents was carried out and willingness-to-pay for urban farm rental was estimated by contingent valuation method (CVM). The estimated rent was cross-checked with the rental cost and travel cost paid by hobby farm users in the outskirt of metropolitan area. The result of this study showed that the potential demand for urban farming is ample if urban farms or allotment gardens are planned within new development areas. That is, 72.6 percent of new-town residents questioned had intention of using allotment garden within urban parks and green spaces. Estimated willingness-to-pay for renting a plot, $16.5m^2$ of urban farm, was about 236,000 won(KRW), which is higher than rent for a plot of allotment garden which is located out of city. Variables which were statistically significant to estimated willingness-to-pay for urban farming were sex, age, and occupation of respondents, among other explanatory socio-demographic variables, while expected frequency and duration of visit to urban farm were insignificant.

A Study on the Method of Rural Rental Housing Management by Analysis of Rural-Fishing New Town Rental Housing (농어촌 뉴타운 공공임대주택 관리 분석을 통한 농촌형 임대주택 관리방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Mi-Lan;Park, Heon-Choon;Kim, Jin-Wook;Ryoo, Yeon-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2015
  • Recently as return farmers has been increased rapidly, the introduction of a system of rental housing is being considerated in order to induce regional fixation. It was examined organizational management, business scope of rural type rental housing, management role, through the analysis about the management realities of the business of similar form Rural-Fishing New Town project. Jangseonggun and Hwasungun have maneged rental housing 280ho in Rural-Fishing New Town project. It is large village among Rural Rental Housing. And these counties have organized the complex on a large scale among the rental housing. Local governments have managed and operated directly, also these governments have two different methods for the co-management, and the way of making payment. Rental housing management services are divided into rental management, housing management, tenant management. Rental management services such as residents of recruitment, tenants and retreat, rent collection and the storage, management and leasing promotion of the cantilever, surveys of residents. Housing management services such as check of various facilities, maintenance and maintenance work, security and cleaning and daily facility management. Tenant management is life management in connection with housing welfare. In the rural type of rental housing, there are few cases to operate a management office. It is often supplied by rental housing to buy a house or vacant land within the existing village. In this case, by utilizing community facilities within the existing village instead of establishment of extra facilities,It doesn't need to make payment for maintenance fee. In the smaller complex than No. 20, it is self-managed by the tenants in order to reduce the administrative costs and specify the necessary municipal manager. Organization form can be maneged directly from local governments and part of for the management of the building can be employed a mixed management system to delegate management to private organizations such as non-profit organizations or neighborhood association. Tenant management helps people who move in a rental house live on stable circumstance in there area by connection with the program of life support.

Development of Program for K-RBI (한국형 위험기반검사(K-RBI) 프로그램 개발)

  • Kwon, Hyuck-Myun;Yim, Dae-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.1 s.244
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2006
  • Since Risk Based Inspection(RBI) was introduced to quality the risks for jet engine and nuclear power, the technique has been expanded to the area of petrochemical plant. Recently among USA and Europe, window-based computer programme for RBI has been rapidly developed. When local companies procure such program to apply to their plants, it is difficult to build up a proper database as well as expect a good result. In this regards, K-RBI programme accustomed to Korean environments was developed. After completion of the programme in 2004, it was tested by 2 local petrochemical plants and was produced fruitful results. By using these programme, we are expecting accident prevention through risk based planning and implementing of equipment inspection, and saving dollars caused by procuring foreign expensive programme.

Hybrid Simplification Method of GIS Vector Map Based on Minimum Area Error Evaluation (최소영역오차 평가 기반 GIS 벡터맵 혼합형 단순화 기법)

  • Im, Dae-Yeop;Yang, Liu;Kwon, Seong-Geun;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.449-450
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    • 2012
  • 오늘날 컴퓨터와 정보통신 기술에 의해 생성된 디지털 맵(map)은 다양한 분야에서 응용 활용되고 있다. 이에 디지털 맵 제작 기술의 발전과 함께 선형 단순화(line simplification) 기법에 대한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 이에 본 논문은 라인의 형상을 최대한 보존하기 위하여 최소영역오차(minimum area error, MAE) 구간을 이용한 혼합형 선형 단순화 기법을 제안한다. 기존의 선형 단순화 기법과의 비교 실험을 통하여, 제안하는 기법의 성능이 우수함을 확인하였다.

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Unmanned Driving of Vehicle Using Guidance System Based on Magnetic Marker (자계표식기반 안내시스템을 이용한 차량의 무인주행)

  • Im, Dae-Yeong;Ryoo, Young-Jae;Choi, Min-Hyok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 자계표식기반 안내시스템을 이용한 차량의 무인주행을 제안한다. 자계기반 안내시스템에서 가장 중요한 것은 자계도로상의 자석의 위치예측이다. 자석의 위치를 예측하기 위하여 자석과 센서의 상관관계를 해석하여 도로에 매설된 자석의 위치를 검출하기 위한 배열형 자계표식위치인식센서를 개발하였다. 또한 자동모드와 수동모드의 동작을 위해 스텝모터를 이용한 조향제어장치를 개발하였다. 자율주행 실험을 위해 자계기반 자계도로를 구성하였다. 그리고 로봇형 차량을 자계도로에서 실험을 통해 실용성을 입증하였다.

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Developing a Korean statistical package (한국형 통계패키지 개발 연구)

  • 이정진;강근석
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 1994
  • Most of the statistical packages being used in Korea, such as SAS or SPSS, are imported from foreign countries. Since these package are written in English, it is not easy for Korean to learn the statistical packages. Also, most of the users except statistician use these expensive packages only to draw pictures and to make tables. We introduce a Korean statistical package which can be used easily for general public.

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Design of Intelligent Diagnostic System for Refrigerator (냉동기용 지능형 진단시스템의 설계)

  • Lim, Dae-Yong;Ryoo, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2004
  • In this paper a new intelligent diagnostic system for a refrigerator used for a cold-storage of farm produce was propose. It is verified that the developed system is useful for the fault observation and diagnose of a refrigerator by experimental implementation. The basic idea of the proposed system in that the temperature of major pipes at fault status differs from those at normal status. In order to realize the proposed system, the temperature measuring system and diagnostic program were developed.

A Study on Risk Sharing of PPI Project Demand Risk (민간투자사업 수요위험 분담 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Sung-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2012
  • One of key success factors in PPI(Public Private Investment) is the structure of risk sharing between the public and the private, and the determination mechanism of fair return to private participants relative to the risk that private participants undertake. In Korea, two basic types of PPI exist. One is BTO and the other is BTL. In BTO, most risks are taken by the private whereas the opposite is the case in BTL. No intermediate form exists. As a result, BTO type projects had difficulty in attracting private participants because of the excessive risks. In this study, one intermediate form is studied where demand risk is shared between the public and the private. In the setting where the public authority takes all the project revenues and then pays ladder type payments to private participants depending upon the level of project revenues, appropriate level of fixed payments is endogenously derived using the real option pricing model. From the fixed payments, expected investment returns are calculated based upon a certain distributional assumption. The results of this study is expected to help introducing diverse forms of PPI in Korea.