• Title/Summary/Keyword: 읽기 능력

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Design of a PREP-based Mobile System for Improving Reading Skills of Learning Disabled Children (학습장애아의 읽기 능력 향상을 위한 PREP 기반의 모바일 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Deuk-Ye;Jun, Woo-Chun
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.01a
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2010
  • 컴퓨터와 통신 기술이 발달한 정보화 사회의 현실에서 웹 기반의 프로그램 및 모바일은 중요한 매체로서 자리잡아가고 있다. 읽기는 정보 획득에서 가장 중요한 학습능력이나 학습장애아의 대부분이 읽기능력에서 문제를 가지고 있다. 오늘날 컴퓨터의 발달은 아동의 언어교육 특히 읽기 교육을 위해서 시간과 공간의 제약을 넘어 자주적으로 학습할 수 있는 모바일 활용 학습을 가능하게 하고 있다. 본 논문의 목적은 학습장애아들의 읽기 능력을 향상하기 위한 PREP 기반의 모바일 시스템을 설계하는 데 있다. 본 시스템을 통해 첫째, 학습장애아들의 읽기 능력 프로그램이 특수교사, 일반교사, 학생과 상호협력 할 수 있는 프로그램을 제공함으로써 학습장애아의 읽기 능력에 대한 진전도를 점검하고 학습능력을 향상시킬 수 있도록 설계하였다. 둘째, 학습자의 개별적 수준에 따라 수준별 학습을 제공하여 다양한 학생의 개별적 수준을 충족할 수 있도록 설계함으로써 학습장애아동의 읽기능력 향상에 기여할 수 있다. 셋째, 모바일 기기를 통해 공간적, 시간적 제약을 벗어남으로써 기존의 PREP 프로그램을 적용하는 것보다 효과적으로 읽기 능력을 향상시킬 수 있다.

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Comparative Analysis of Research Trends in Reading Ability-related Fields (독서 능력과 읽기 능력의 연구 동향 비교 분석)

  • Sena Lee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.223-248
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to compare and analyze trends in research on reading ability. To do this, collecting articles searched for 'reading ability', a keyword network analysis was performed based on the author's keyword. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the terms were used interchangeably in studies related to reading education at universities. In the study related to reading ability 1, the main research areas are school library, school librarian, information literacy, self-directed learning, and information service. In the study related to reading ability 2, the main research areas are children's early literacy, related reading difficulty and disability. In addition, studies on reading evaluation are being conducted in both areas, but not much activation has been performed. Studies involving adolescents show limited activity in both areas.

Application of Picture Book Reading Training Protocol using Electronic Media and Its Effects on Reading Ability for to Borderline Intellectual Children (경계선 지능 아동을 대상으로 전자매체를 활용한 그림책 읽기 훈련 프로토콜의 적용 및 읽기능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Sung-Min;Kwag, Sung-Won;Jeon, Byoung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2018
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to identify changes in reading ability among children with Borderline Intelligence by applying an electronic media reading training protocol. Methods : A picture book reading training protocol was applied to 10 childrens with borderline intelligence using electronic media to improve reading skills. This protocol was performed for 10 session once a week. After the analysis of the content validity index about the protocol presented in this study, this prococol was applied to the subjects. To analyze the changes of the reading ability for the subjects, KNISE-BAAT type A and B reading test were used. Results : According to the tests taken before and after implementing, the Application of Picture Booking Training Protocol using Electronic Media there was a significant improvement in Reading ability (Understanding words, Completion sentence, Vocabulary selection, Vocabulary arrangement, Understanding short text). However, there was no significant difference in Oral Reading. Conclusion : Application of Picture Booking Training Protocol using Electronic Media may be used as a beneficial measure to improve the reading abilities of children with Borderline Intellectual.

The Characteristics of Reading-related Skills in Poor Comprehenders, Poor Readers and Normal Readers in Hangul (읽기장애 유형에 따른 인지능력 특성 연구)

  • Park, Hyun-Rin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2015
  • We assessed reading-related skills in children with reading comprehension difficulties ("Poor comprehenders"), word decoding difficulties ("Poor decoders") and normal readers, matched for age and nonverbal IQ. The reading-related skill tests used in our study are phonological processing, visual processing test, and receptive vocabulary test. The authors argue that children who had difficulty in reading comprehension had lower scores only on the phonological short-term memory test compared with normal readers, although their performance on receptive vocabulary and visual processing tests are comparable to normal readers. The results of our study revealed that poor decoders had lower scores on the phonological processing, visual processing, and receptive vocabulary tests.

The Effects of Phonological Awareness Games using an Educational Robot on Young Children's Reading Abilities and Reading Interests (교육용 로봇을 활용한 음운인식 게임 활동이 유아의 읽기 능력과 읽기 흥미에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hawon;Cho, Hyekyung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.911-919
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we analyzed to find out the effects of phonological awareness game using teacher assisted robot on 5-year-old children's reading ability and reading interest. A total of 30 5-year-old children were equally divided into two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group conducted a total of 16 game activities using an educational robot twice a week for three weeks, the control group conducted the same 16 game activities without the robot during the same period. The results are as follows. Firstly, the experimental group was better in reading ability than that of the control group, especially total scores, word meaning, omission, and replacement. Secondly, the experimental group showed more interest in reading than the control group. From these findings, it can be suggested that phonological awareness games using the educational robot lay foundation to developing and enhancing on 5-year-old children's reading abilities and interest in reading.

The Effect of Young Children's Emotional Reading Ability on Prosocial Behavior: Centered on Facial Expression (유아의 정서읽기능력이 친사회적 행동에 미치는 영향: 얼굴표정을 중심으로)

  • Go, Jeong-Wan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2019
  • This study investigated the effects of young children's emotional reading ability on prosocial behavior. The participants in this study were 192 young children's. From December 17, December 27, 2018, after conducting a survey on emotional reading ability and prosocial behavior of infants, the data was analyzed using the SPSS WIN 22.0 program for pearson correlation analysis and regression analysis. The results of the analysis suggest the following: First, there were significant relationships between young children's emotional reading ability and prosocial Behavior. Second, young children's emotional reading ability affected prosocial behavior. In conclusion, this study is believed to be the basis for the development of programs to improve emotional reading ability and promote prosocial behavior.

Direct and Indirect Impact of Family Socioeconomic Status on Children's Reading Skills at Kindergarten Entry (가족의 사회경제적 지위가 유아의 읽기 능력에 미치는 직$\cdot$간접적 영향 연구)

  • Son, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.43 no.10 s.212
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2005
  • The present study tested a multivariate model of direct and indirect influences of family Socioeconomic Status (SES) on children's early reading skills at kindergarten entry. The data used here are from one of the largest national databases in the USA, the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-Kindergarten cohort (ECLS-K). Utilizing structural equation modeling, the results revealed that a number of factors within parental characteristics, home practices, and SES come together to influence children's early reading skills. SES operated primarily indirectly through home literacy activities and also directly in influencing reading. In addition, parental beliefs about kindergarten readiness mediated the relation between SES and home literacy activities. Thus, SES influenced early reading directly and indirectly, through home literacy activities, and simultaneously, through parental beliefs, which in turn, were associated with home literacy activities that were directly associated with children's reading. The findings emphasized the multiple pathways through which SES is associated with children's reading and the need to search for other mediators of SES influence.

The Study on Read-write Education Method to Improve the Communication Ability for the Petty officer Majoring Students in Community Colleague (의사소통 능력 향상을 위한 부사관과의 읽기-쓰기 연계 교육방안)

  • Yu, Yong-tae
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.5_2
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2018
  • The goal of this study is to look deeper into a read-write education method for improving communication abilities of petty officer majoring students in community colleague level. The read-write education method improves reading and writing abilities at the same time. Therefore, the read-write education method is modified to a 'read-write-correction' education method and the method is planed proper ways to run the course of the education. A writing report class method which is based on 'read-write' education method is the key process of this education. the education method suggests directions of a taking memo and a guideline of summarizing from the reading part, and the directions of a taking memo and a guideline of summarizing are used on report writings class from the writing part of the 'read-write' education method. The correction part of the education method is controlled by instructors under a process of the 'read-write-correction.' The read-write education method by using the report writing helps to improve communication abilities in work fields because the report writing is based on utilizing document formats that can be used future in petty officer work filed. For the last, the study mentions a proposal for further tasks on this field of the study.

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Effect of Collaborative Problem-Solving for Competency Instruction Strategy Using Science Reading Text on Elementary Sch ool Students' Science Reading Ability (과학 읽기 자료를 이용한 협력적 문제해결 중심 과학 수업이 초등학교 학생들의 과학 읽기 능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jihun;Jun, Jaekyoung;Lee, Sujin;Nam, Jeonghee
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.642-657
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to investigate how elementary school students' science reading ability is influenced by collaborative problem-solving for competency instruction strategy using science reading text. This study recruited two groups of elementary students in fifth grade. The experimental group underwent an instruction strategy using science reading text, while the comparative group experienced a science class using a textbook. Afterward, data from the science reading ability tests, voice recordings of the discussion process involving each group, and class videos were collected and analyzed. The results showed that science classes that used collaborative problem-solving for their competency instruction strategy via science reading text were effective in enhancing elementary school students' science reading ability. Meanwhile, the science reading ability test results indicated that the experimental group had statistically higher total scores than the comparative group in the three subelements, especially "introspection and evaluation" and "integration and interpretation" owing to their significant improvement in high-level cognitive processes. In these classes, the students read the materials that the teacher provided, participated in the discussion based on what they have read, and had the chance to reflect on their reading processes. Overall, students' science reading ability was enhanced through this process.