• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일상생활활동

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Effect of K-ADL·K-IADL and Quality of life in Day Hospital Program for Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자의 낮병원 프로그램이 도구적·일상생활활동 수행 능력과 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Chang-Sik;Song, Byung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.267-277
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    • 2012
  • This study was to evaluate the effects how to have an influence on activities daily living and quality of life in day hospital program for the stroke patient. 41 experimental groups and 41 control groups in National rehabilitation hospital selected and examined K-ADL, K-IADL and quality of life. The result of this study indicated that experimental group was higher than control group in activity daily living performance and instrumental activity daily living performance. also experimental group was higher than control group all of total items in quality of life. age and economic state of general characteristic had an effect on K-ADL, K-IADL and quality of life and economic state, scholarship, marriage, job, helper had effect on quality of life. pain, social function, mental health, physical role in item of quality of life had effect on K-ADL and limit of physical role had best effect on K-IADL. Consequently we found that it needs to continuous rehabilitation to maintain body function, to prevent secondary disability, to improve social integration and quality of life for stroke patient actually.

The Effects of Dual Task Training on the Balance, Upper Extremity Function, and Activities of Daily Living in the Chronic Stroke Patients (이중과제 훈련이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 균형, 상지기능, 일상생활활동 수행능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Yu, Ji-Ae;Park, Ju-Hyung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the effects of dual task training on balance, upper extremity motor function and activities of daily living in patients with chronic stroke. The study subjects were 14 chronic stroke patients. dual task training groups(n=7), and single task training groups(n=7). The intervention period was conducted for 3 times a week, 30 minutes per session, and 4 weeks for all groups. To measure the BT4, JTT, K-MBI were used before and after the intervention. Dual task training groups showed a significant increase in BT 4 and JTT scores(p<.05). The difference between the two groups was significant in the BT4 and JJT scores(p<.05). There was a score improvement in K-MBI, but there was no statistically significant difference(p>.05) Dual task training was effective in facilitating balance, upper extremity function and activities of daily living in patients with chronic stroke.

Effects of Activities of Daily Living and Self-Esteem on Life Satisfaction in Home-Dwelling Elderly (재가노인의 일상생활활동과 자아존중감이 생활만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Soon-Yi;Chang, So-Young;Kwag, Oh-Gye
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.952-961
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    • 2014
  • This study was performed to identify the effects of activities of daily living and self-esteem on life satisfaction in Home-dwelling elderly, and to find the strategies improving the elderly's life satisfaction. The participants were 153 in home-dwelling elderly from D city. Data were collected from July 20 to August 20, 2013 through a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation and hierarchical regression analysis with the SPSS 20.0 program. There was a positive correlations between Activities of daily living, Self-esteem and Life satisfaction. Factors that have an effect on Life satisfaction were Leisure activity(${\beta}$=-3.927, p<.05), Perceived health(${\beta}$ =-2.793, p<.05), Self-esteem(${\beta}$=1.003, p<.001). These factors explain 53.5% of the variance in ife satisfaction.

Effect of exercise program on activity of daily living in patients with dementia : A Systematic Review (운동프로그램이 치매환자의 일상생활활동에 미치는 효과에 대한 체계적 고찰)

  • Kim, Jae-Nam;Lee, chang dae;Park, Ji-Hyuk
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to assess the clinical effect of exercise program used for treatment of activity of daily living skill in patients with dementia. Methods : We searched foreign studies registered from 2007 to 2014 based on PubMed database, using the following search terms : dementia, alzheimer disease, cognitive impairment, exercise program, physical activity, activity of daily living, ADL. Total 5 studies included from 215 studies after analysis papers. Results : selected paper's average pedro score was 6, Katz index of ADLs, Bathel ADL index, IADL activity of daily living assessment tool were used. there was significant improves of activity of daily living skill in the use of exercise program groups and it prevent decreased of activity of daily living skill. Conclusion : This study provide evidence of exercise program applied in clinical use and demonstrate effective on activity of daily living ability. This results expected to help suggesting basic data for exercise program to improve activity of daily living ability and making effective treatment approach method in the future.

The Effects of Computerized Cognitive Rehabilitation Program on Depression and Cognitive Function in Stroke Patients (전산화 인지재활 프로그램이 뇌졸중 환자의 우울 및 인지기능에 미치는 영향)

  • An, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Ko-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the effects of a computer-assisted cognitive rehabilitation program on the depression, cognitive functions, and daily functions of stroke patients. Forty-four stroke patients were divided into the treatment group and control group, consisting of 22 patients each. The patients in the treatment group were treated with a computer-assisted cognitive rehabilitation program for 6 weeks, 5 times a week, for a total of 30 times. Depression, cognitive functions, and daily functions was gauged by the BDI, NSCE, and k-MBI, respectively. The treatment group showed decreases in depression, and increases in both cognitive functions and daily functions by the end of the rehabilitation program. Compared to the treatment group, the control group did not show significant improvements in depression, cognitive functions, and daily functions. Therefore, these findings indicate that a computer-assisted cognitive rehabilitation program has a positive effect on depression, cognitive functions, and daily functions in stroke patients.

The Effect of Action Observation Training on Dexterity of Affected Upper Extremity Motor Function and ADL in Stroke Patients (과제지향적 동작관찰훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 환측 상지기민성과 일상생활활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Eom, Sook;Kim, Su-Kyoung
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2013
  • Objective : The purpose of present study was to determine effects of task oriented action observation training on dexterity of upper limb function after stroke. Training was progressed to imitation and intensive training after observation to required action in ADL. Method : 15 stroke patients were selected and one group pretest-posttest design was applied. Targets observed performance actions of task orientated task through a video and limitated action repeatedly, Training was performed 3 times a week and 20~30 minutes for each round for 3 weeks. Manual function test and 10-second test and Box and block test were performed for a dexterity of upper extremity motor function, Modified Barthel index and Motor activity log were performed for ADL. Result : After the training, a dexterity of affected upper extremity motor function of the target showed significant difference between before and after intervention, ADL showed significant improvement between before and after intervention. Conclusion : Task orientated Action observation lead a positive effect of recovering a dexterity of upper extremity motor function and ADL. Therefore, this study suggest a action observation training as one strategy of an intervention type of th e occupational therapy.

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A Study on Daily Lives of the Disabled in Residential Facilities -Focusing on Daily Life Activities and Interactions by the Daily Time use Method- (거주시설 성인 지적장애인의 일상에 관한 연구 -생활시간조사를 활용한 일상생활활동과 상호작용 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Mi-Ok;Kim, Go-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.317-342
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate daily lives of the intellectually disabled living in residential facilities. The daily time use method that monitors and records 24 hours of the subject was used for the analysis of daily lives of the institutionalized disabled and verbal interaction patterns within each facility. In particular, the analysis focused on 'frequency of activities' and 'lives', with the method of time budget. Based on the activity category table of the 2004 nationwide Time Use Survey, the analysis aimed to identify differences and similarities between the non-disabled and the disabled in terms of daily time use. The interaction pattern analysis method on grounds of the Flanders Category system(1963) indicates the level, the type, and the full details of interaction between the institutionalized disabled and the living rehabilitation teachers. This study is all the more significant in that it monitored the daily lives of the institutionalized disabled for the first time to allow in-depth understanding about the daily lives of the disabled; analyzed interaction patterns between the institutionalized disabled and living rehabilitation teachers; applied time budget study method, a frequently used one in adjacent fields, and therefore should serve as a valuable source material for future studies.

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Effect of the Daily Living Factor on the Satisfaction of Life for the Aged (일상생활요인이 노인의 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Rhee, Hae-Gun;Ha, Kyu-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.280-292
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    • 2012
  • In this study, I tried to find out the effect of the daily living factors(social support, economical status, health condition, leisure activity, communication, consumption activity) on the element life satisfaction(self-respect, personal relations, emotional condition, physical health, consume activity) of life for the aged. For the study, I collected 280 samples from people of 60 year-old adults who reside of in Gyeonggi-do. I used factor analysis, reliability analysis, multi-regression, t-test, ANOVA with SPSS 18.0. The results are as follows. First, satisfaction about aged population sociological character level of significance were difference in factors except gender, statistically. Second, daily living factors and element satisfaction between analysis positive relation. Third, Aged of daily living factors effect to element satisfaction, social support and leisure activity effect to self-respect, are social support, health condition, leisure activity effect to personal relations and physical health satisfaction. and communication effect to Emotional condition and economical status, communication and consume activity effect to economical living satisfaction.

Occupational Therapy for the Improvement of Activities of Daily Living in Children and Adolescents in Korea: Systematic Review (국내 장애아동·청소년의 일상생활활동 향상을 위한 작업치료 : 체계적 고찰)

  • Hong, Eunkyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.46-60
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    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to provide evidence for a systematic analysis of occupational therapy evaluations and interventions for the activities of daily living of children and adolescents. Methods : The research period was from 2010 to September 2019. The articles were collected from the Research Information Sharing Service (RISS) and Koreanstudies Information Service System (KISS) databases. The key words were 'pediatric occupational therapy & activities of daily living', 'pediatric occupational therapy & self care', 'pediatric occupational therapy & self management', 'pediatric occupational therapy & occupation', 'occupational therapy & eating', 'occupational therapy & AMPS (Assessment of Motor and Process Skills)', 'occupational therapy & WeeFIM (Functional Independence Measure for children'. Results : A total of 14 studies were analyzed, the qualitative level IV, V of the study was 72% of the total research. The diagnosis of participants included 50% intellectual disorder and 20% brain lesion, including cerebral palsy. The most frequently used method to assess the activities of daily living was Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM). The most frequently used method to therapy was sensory integration therapy. The intervention effect of all studies was positive, however, the use of group programs on the occupational therapy on children with intellectually disorder didn't work. Conclusion : In Korea, there are no articles that systematically analyze whether occupational therapy improves the activities of daily living in children and adolescents.

Effect of Activity Constraint due to Disability on Daily Life Satisfaction among the Disabled : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Subjective Health Status (장애인의 장애로 인한 활동제약이 일상생활 만족도에 미치는 영향 : 주관적 건강상태의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Ko, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the activity constraints due to disability on subjective health status and daily life satisfaction among disabled, and mediating effects of subjective health status on the relationship between activity constraints due to disability and daily life satisfaction. For this purpose, the response data of 3,809 people who participated in the 5th year of the 2nd Wave of the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled (PSED) were used and analyzed. As a result, all sub-factors except for the degree of difficulties in hearing even when using hearing aids among activity constraints due to disability has a statistically significant negative effect on subjective health status, and all sub-factors has a significant negative effect on daily life satisfaction. And, subjective health status has a significant partial mediating effect on the relationship between all sub-factors except for the degree of difficulties in hearing even when using hearing aids among activity constraints due to disability and daily life satisfaction. Therefore, the level of activity constraint for the disabled should be reduced by providing systematic and differentiated customized rehabilitation programs that take into account the disability characteristics of the disabled, thereby improving the health level and social independence ability of the disabled. Furthermore, in order to improve the daily life satisfaction of the disabled, it is necessary to provide policy support such as the establishment of a community-based integrated support system for the disabled by linked rehabilitation program and health promotion program.