• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일반선형모형

Search Result 258, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Sensitivity of Numerical Solutions to Time Step in a Nonlinear Atmospheric Model (비선형 대기 모형에서 수치 해의 시간 간격 민감도)

  • Lee, Hyunho;Baik, Jong-Jin;Han, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 2013
  • An appropriate determination of time step is one of the important problems in atmospheric modeling. In this study, we investigate the sensitivity of numerical solutions to time step in a nonlinear atmospheric model. For this purpose, a simple nondimensional dynamical model is employed, and numerical experiments are performed with various time steps and nonlinearity factors. Results show that numerical solutions are not sensitive to time step when the nonlinearity factor is not influentially large and truncation error is negligible. On the other hand, when the nonlinearity factor is large (i.e., in a highly nonlinear regime), numerical solutions are found to be sensitive to time step. In this situation, smaller time step increases the intensity of the spatial filter, which makes small-scale phenomena weaken. This conflicts with the fact that smaller time step generally results in more accurate numerical solutions owing to reduced truncation error. This conflict is inevitable because the spatial filter is necessary to stabilize the numerical solutions of the nonlinear model.

Effect of Nonlinear Interaction to the Response of a Wave Spectrum to a Sudden Change in Wind Direction (풍속변화에 따른 파랑 스펙트럼 반응에서의 비선형 효과)

  • 윤종태
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.151-160
    • /
    • 1996
  • To construct the third generation model, nonlinear interaction was included in source terms. To calculate the nonlinear interaction, discrete interaction approximation to Boltzmann integral was used, as in WAM model. The general behavior and characteristics of nonlinear interaction were analyzed through the experiments for the durational growth and turning winds.

  • PDF

Subset Selection in the Poisson Models - A Normal Predictors case - (포아송 모형에서의 설명변수 선택문제 - 정규분포 설명변수하에서 -)

  • 박종선
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.247-255
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new subset selection problem in the Poisson model is considered under the normal predictors. It turns out that the subset model has bigger valiance than that of the Poisson model with random predictors and this has been used to derive new subset selection method similar to Mallows'$C_p$.

  • PDF

Non-linear regression model considering all association thresholds for decision of association rule numbers (기본적인 연관평가기준 전부를 고려한 비선형 회귀모형에 의한 연관성 규칙 수의 결정)

  • Park, Hee Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.267-275
    • /
    • 2013
  • Among data mining techniques, the association rule is the most recently developed technique, and it finds the relevance between two items in a large database. And it is directly applied in the field because it clearly quantifies the relationship between two or more items. When we determine whether an association rule is meaningful, we utilize interestingness measures such as support, confidence, and lift. Interestingness measures are meaningful in that it shows the causes for pruning uninteresting rules statistically or logically. But the criteria of these measures are chosen by experiences, and the number of useful rules is hard to estimate. If too many rules are generated, we cannot effectively extract the useful rules.In this paper, we designed a variety of non-linear regression equations considering all association thresholds between the number of rules and three interestingness measures. And then we diagnosed multi-collinearity and autocorrelation problems, and used analysis of variance results and adjusted coefficients of determination for the best model through numerical experiments.

Estimable functions of less than full rank linear model (불완전계수의 선형모형에서 추정가능함수)

  • Choi, Jaesung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.333-339
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper discusses a method for getting a basis set of estimable functions of less than full rank linear model. Since model parameters are not estimable estimable functions should be identified for making inferences proper about them. So, it suggests a method of using full rank factorization of model matrix to find estimable functions in easy way. Although they might be obtained in many different ways of using model matrix, the suggested full rank factorization technique could be one of much easier methods. It also discusses how to use projection matrix to identify estimable functions.

Multi-dimension Categorical Data with Bayesian Network (베이지안 네트워크를 이용한 다차원 범주형 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Chul
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.169-174
    • /
    • 2018
  • In general, the methods of the analysis of variance(ANOVA) for the continuous data and the chi-square test for the discrete data are used for statistical analysis of the effect and the association. In multidimensional data, analysis of hierarchical structure is required and statistical linear model is adopted. The structure of the linear model requires the normality of the data. A multidimensional categorical data analysis methods are used for causal relations, interactions, and correlation analysis. In this paper, Bayesian network model using probability distribution is proposed to reduce analysis procedure and analyze interactions and causal relationships in categorical data analysis.

Development of Nonlinear Multiple Recession Model (비선형 다중감소모형 개발)

  • Kim, Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 1988.07a
    • /
    • pp.148-157
    • /
    • 1988
  • A generalized hydrograph equation was derived by using the well known concepts of superimposition and nonlinear multiple recessions. Application of the equation showed that characteristics of delay and attenuation of the runoff process were effectively accounted for.

  • PDF

Improved Generalized Method of Moment Estimators to Estimate Diffusion Models (확산모형에 대한 일반화적률추정법의 개선)

  • Choi, Youngsoo;Lee, Yoon-Dong
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.767-783
    • /
    • 2013
  • Generalized Method of Moment(GMM) is a popular estimation method to estimate model parameters in empirical financial studies. GMM is frequently applied to estimate diffusion models that are basic techniques of modern financial engineering. However, recent research showed that GMM had poor properties to estimate the parameters that pertain to the diffusion coefficient in diffusion models. This research corrects the weakness of GMM and suggests alternatives to improve the statistical properties of GMM estimators. In this study, a simulation method is adopted to compare estimation methods. Out of compared alternatives, NGMM-Y, a version of improved GMM that adopts the NLL idea of Shoji and Ozaki (1998), showed the best properties. Especially NGMM-Y estimator is superior to other versions of GMM estimators for the estimation of diffusion coefficient parameters.

A study on the forecast of port traffic using hybrid ARIMA-neural network model (하이브리드 ARIMA-신경망 모델을 통한 컨테이너물동량 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Chang-Hoon;Kang, Jeong-Sick;Park, Soo-Nam;Lee, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.81-88
    • /
    • 2008
  • The forecast of a container traffic has been very important for port plan and development. Generally, statistic methods, such as regression analysis, ARIMA, have been much used for traffic forecasting. Recent research activities in forecasting with artificial neural networks(ANNs) suggest that ANNs can be a promising alternative to the traditional linear methods. In this paper, a hybrid methodology that combines both ARIMA and ANN models is proposed to take advantage of the unique strength of ARIMA and ANN models in linear and nonlinear modeling. The results with port traffic data indicate that effectiveness can differ according to the characteristics of ports.