• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인 회수

Search Result 437, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

파력발전용 수력터빈 성능시험을 위한 파랑수조의 유동장 수치해석

  • Jo, Yeong-Jin;Choe, Yeong-Do;Kim, Yu-Taek;Lee, Yeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2007.12a
    • /
    • pp.357-359
    • /
    • 2007
  • 해양에너지원 중에서 파랑은 모든 해역에 폭넓게 분포하므로 가용에너지원이 풍부하고 에너지를 회수하기 위한 장치를 설치할 수 있는 해역 또한 광범위하며 반도의 지형을 지닌 우리나라의 연안 해역에 대규모로 활용이 가능한 에너지 자원중 하나이다. 본 연구는 새로운 방식인 파력발전용 횡류형터빈인 케이슨 내장형 횡류터빈을 개발하기에 앞서 파랑수조의 왕복운동을 CFD해석을 통하여 구현하는 것이다.

  • PDF

Structure and Experimental Results of Automatic Insulation Greenhouse (자동단열온실의 구조 및 운전특성)

  • 이종원;이석건;이현우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
    • /
    • 1994.05a
    • /
    • pp.88-91
    • /
    • 1994
  • 최근 국내에서도 시설원예가 급격하게 보급되고 있는 실정이다. 하지만, 시설원예가 에너지 소비형의 농경방식이라 지적되고 있는바 에너지절약형 온실의 개발이 필요할 것으로 판단되어, 본 실험실에서는 본 연구와 관련하여 비닐하우스의 벽체를 이중으로 하여 이중벽사이에 단열입자를 송풍기의 케이싱내로 직접 통하게하는 직송방식으로 충전ㆍ회수하는 실험을 실시한 바가 있으며, 그 결과 외기온의 평균이 -4.9$^{\circ}C$인 겨울철 야간에 입자를 충전한 이중비닐 하우스의 내부온도는 평균 9.8$^{\circ}C$로 단열성이 우수함을 알 수 있었다.(중략)

  • PDF

Recognition of Handwriting Chinese Characters Based on DP matching (DP 정합을 이용한 필기체 한자 인식)

  • 전상엽;권희용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.285-288
    • /
    • 2004
  • 온라인 필기체 한자는 동일인의 동일 문자조차도 회수, 획순 및 형태의 변화가 다양할 뿐만 아니라 인식 대상이 방대하여 인식이 매우 어렵다. 또한 한자는 기본 자소의 조합에 의한 글자가 아닌 각각의 글자가 독립적으로 이루어져 있어 연속된 획들 간의 관련도를 파악하기 어렵고 획수도 1획에서 28획까지 다양하게 분포를 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 대분류 단계로 시작획 비교를 하고 이어진 세분류 단계에서 문자의 특징으로 방향코드와 특이점을 추출해내고 획수를 고려하여 DP 정합을 하는 2단계 인식 시스템을 제안하였다. 이로써 최적의 속도로 입력한 문자를 찾아낼 수 있도록 하였다.

  • PDF

Gelation Properties and Industrial Application of Functional Protein from Fish Muscle-1. Effect of pH on Chemical Bonds during Thermal Denaturation (기능성 어육단백질의 젤화 특성과 산업적 응용-1. 가열변성 중 화학결합에 미치는 pH의 영향)

  • Jung, Chun-Hee;Kim, Jin-Soo;Jin, Sang-Keun;Kim, Il-Suk;Jung, Kyoo-Jin;Choi, Yeung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
    • /
    • v.33 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1668-1675
    • /
    • 2004
  • The effect of pH on surface hydrophobicity, sulfhydryl group, infrared spectrum, SDS-PAGE (sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) pattern and enthalpy was investigated in recovered protein from mackerel and frozen blackspotted croaker by alkaline processing. Hydrophobic residue in myofibrillar protein exposed to the surface of protein, and hydrophobic interaction were the highest around 6$0^{\circ}C$. The surface hydrophobicity was different between myofibrillar protein and myofibrillar protein including sarcoplasmic protein (recovered protein). The peak at 1636 c $m^{-l}$ was increased with pH, and the recovered protein was unfolded in alkali pH. Difference of surface and total sulfhydryl group at pH 7.0 and 10 was comparative high, and decrease of surface sulfhydryl group indicated formation of S-S bonds. Mackerel and frozen blackspotted croaker in alkaline pH showed bands of polymerized myosin heavy chain on SDS-PAGE pattern. The transition temperatures of recovered protein were 33.1, 44.3 and 65.5$^{\circ}C$. Gelation of recovered protein from alkali processing was estimated by increase of $\beta$-sheet structure by pH treatment, S-S bonds by oxidation of surface sulfhydryl group in heating, polymerization of myosin heavy chain in order.r.

Study of the Recycling Policy to Make Efficient Resource-recycling Society (효율적(效率的)인 자원순환사회 형성을 위한 자원재활용(資源再活用) 정책 고찰(考察))

  • Ryu, Su-Ho
    • Resources Recycling
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.3-15
    • /
    • 2009
  • To accomplish the greenhouse gas reduction which is over core unit project of the "Green growth" policy and "Resource circulation society", it is important to maintain proper balance and complement between energy recovery from waste and material recycling. This research(study) examined the related policies on the past of korea and foreign country, and also "The 4th resource recycling master plan" and "Energy recovery from waste plan" to provide advisable direction for resource recycling policy. The results of the research(study) showed that there were no significant difference between korea and developed foreign countries waste management policies. But in German policy, energy recovery from waste and pre-treatment are importantly considered and highly required for permission. Under current circumstance in korea, recycling will be more difficult than in the past. According to "The 4th resource recycling master plan", film type of synthetic resin was not sustainable recycled material in substance."Energy recovery from waste plan", proved that the energy recovery from RDF/RPF have lower efficiency than regular incineration generation and substance recycling. To solve these problems, the energy and remainder heat recovery must be generalized to "Energy recovery" concept and institutional improvement such as LCA(Life Cycle Assessment) system are need to support it. And also technology development to extract synthetic polymer by dissolved film type of synthetic resin must be provided.

The Cooling Effect of Fog Cooling System as Affected by Air Exchange Rate in Natural Ventilation Greenhouse (자연환기 온실의 환기회수에 따른 포그냉방시스템의 냉방효과)

  • 김문기;김기성;권혁진
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-14
    • /
    • 2001
  • The cooling effect of a fog cooling system has a close relationship to air flow and relative humidity in the greenhouse. From the VETH chart for cooling design, a cooling efficiency can be improved by means of increasing the air exchange rate and the amount of sprayed water. In the no shading experimental greenhouse by time control, when average air exchange rate was 0.77 times.min$^{-1}$ and spray water amount was 2,009g, inside temperature of the greenhouse was 31$^{\circ}C$ that was almost close to outside temperature and cooling efficiency was 82%. When average air exchange rate was close to temperature of the greenhouse that was no cooling and 70% shading greenhouse environment. When average air exchange rate was 2.59times.min$^{-1}$ , spray water amount was 2,009g and shading rate was 70%, inside relative humidity of the greenhouse was increased was 2,009 g and shading rate was 70%, inside relative humidity of the greenhouse was increased, but temperature was not decreased. When average air exchange rate was 2.33 times.min$^{-1}$ and spray water amount was 2,009g, inside temperature was 31.4 and at that time maximum wind speed at the air inlet of greenhouse was 1.9m.s$^{-1}$ . Since time controller sprayed amount of constant water at a given interval, some of sprayed water remained not to be evaporated, which increased relative humidity and decreased cooling efficiency. Because the shading screen prevented air flow in the greenhouse, it also caused the evaporation efficiency to be decreased. In order to increase cooling efficiency, it was necessary to study on controling by relative humidity and air circulation in the greenhouse.

  • PDF

Experimental Design of Column Flotation for Recovery of High Grade Molybdenite (고품위 몰리브덴 회수를 위한 컬럼부선 요인설계)

  • Hyun Soo Kim;Purev Oyunbileg;Chul-Hyun Park
    • Resources Recycling
    • /
    • v.32 no.6
    • /
    • pp.34-44
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this work, column flotation using factorial design was performed for recovering high-grade molybdenite concentrate. First, the flotation concentrate from Samyang Mining Plant was regrinded to a mean size of 165, 116, 46.7, and 38.4 ㎛ for an increase of the liberation degree. Tests were carried out for various variables affecting column flotation, and then the concentrates with molybdenite grade and recovery of 98.3 % and 95.28 % were obtained, respectively. Also, regression was performed using the statistical analysis program (SPSS 25) with the factorial design and experimental data on particle size, flow wash-water velocity and depressant that affect high grade. From the results, a model equation was derived to predict the molybdenite grade (MG) and recovery (MR) with the relationship between column flotation variables. Factors such as depressant concentration + wash-water velocity and particle size + depressant concentration + wash-water velocity were smaller than the significance level (0.05) and had a significant effect on the dependent variable, grade, and in the recovery model, only particle size and wash-water velocity factors affected the dependent variable, recovery.

Anaerobic Digestion Technologies of Food Waste in Korea (국내 음식물쓰레기의 혐기성소화 처리 기술)

  • Heo, Nam-Hyo;Chung, Sang-Soon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.476-481
    • /
    • 2005
  • 2004년말 현재 국내에서 발생되는 음식물쓰레기의 재활용량은 전체 발생량의 $87.7\%$인 10,015톤/일이며, 전체 재활용량의 $6.47\%$인 640톤/일 정도가 혐기성소화 방법에 의해 처리 및 자원화 되고 있다. 국내에서 적용되고 있는 음식물쓰레기 혐기성소화 기술의 대부분은 습식소화(Wet digestion) 공법이며, 처리 방법별로 2상 혐기성소화(Two-phase anaerobic digestion)와 하수슬러지 흑은 축산분뇨와 함께 혼합처리 하는 통합소화(Co-digestion) 공정으로 구분되고 있다. 음식물쓰레기의 자원화 방법에 있어 혐기성소화는 사료화, 퇴비화에 비하여 폐기물의 효과적인 감량화와 자원화 효과뿐만 아니라 유용 에너지원인 메탄가스의 회수가 가능하기에 최근에 주목을 받는 biotechnology중의 하나로 자리매김 하고 있으며, 또한 유기성폐기물의 자원순환형 관리 시스템 구현에 있어 적절한 대안으로 고려되고 있다.

  • PDF

냉간압연가공시 Work roll 마멸과 Slip에 관한 연구

  • 전언찬;김순경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1992.04a
    • /
    • pp.274-278
    • /
    • 1992
  • 냉간압연기술의 발달로 냉간압연기도 매우 다양하게 발달되었으며 냉간압연의 원자재인 열간압연재의 종류도 다양하다. 최근 열간압연가공시 회수율이 높은 연속주조재(Continuous casting strip)인 CC 재가 종전의 가공과정이 복잡하며 불량율이 높은 Ingot주조재(Ingot casting strip)인 IC 재 보다 생산비율이 점차 증대되어 냉간압연재료의 주종을 차지하고있다. CC재는 냉간압연가공시 IC재에 비해 Work roll 조도저하가 현저하게 크기 때문에 슬립(Slip)과 채팅(Charttering) 현상 등이 발생하여 압연가공성이 불안정 하게 되어 Work roll과 판표면에 손상이 생기게 되고, 압연가공시 Roll 사고 등의 문제가 발생하므로 Roll 마멸의 정도를 파악하여 Roll을 효과적으로 관리하므로써 Work roll과 판표면의 슬립현상 및 채터 링현상 등을 방지할 수 있다.

Development of a Novel Inverter Circuit for Motoring and Generating Operation in SRM Reluctance Machine (SRM 전동 및 발전동작을 위한 새로운 인버터의 개발)

  • Park, Han-Woong;Park, Sung-Jun;Won, Tae-Hyun;Jung, Kee-Hwa;Kim, Cheul-U;Hwang, Young-Noon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.182-184
    • /
    • 1999
  • 회수에너지를 저장한 콘덴서전압을 이용하여 평활전류 구동방식에서 SRM이 전동기 영역으로 동작할 경우에는 콘덴서에 저장된 에너지 모두를 전동기영역에서 소모할 수 있으나, 발전모드가 장시간 유지되면 콘덴서의 에너지는 더 이상 저장할 수 없는 상태가 되는 치명적인 약점을 갖고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 전동기 영역 및 발전기영역에서 평활전류 모드로 동작할 수 있는 인버터회로를 제안하고, 발전에너지를 효과적으로 사용할 수 있는 스위칭 방식을 돌출하였다.

  • PDF