• 제목/요약/키워드: 인지-반응시간

검색결과 262건 처리시간 0.08초

A Consumer Perception based on the Type of Recommender System : A Privacy Calculus Perspective (상품 추천 서비스 유형에 따른 소비자 반응 연구 : 프라이버시 계산 모델을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hye-Jin;Cho, Chang-Hoan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.254-266
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of the type of recommender system on consumer's perceived benefit and privacy risk. The result showed that the perceived usefulness and intension to click was high in the order of Hybrid-filtering, Bestseller, and SNS-based system. Privacy concern was high in order of SNS-based system, Hybrid-filtering, and Bestseller. Moderating effects of perceived personalization on the type of recommender system and perceived usefulness were significant. Finally perceived usefulness had positive effect, and privacy concern had negative effect on consumer's intension to click. This study has significant implications for digital marketing bt comparing consumer responses according to the type of recommended service. The result of this study can be helpful for providing and developing future recommender service.

Effects of Background Depth Information on the Judgment of Two-dimensional Shapes (배경 깊이정보가 이차원 자극의 형태 판단에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Geun;Shin, Hyun-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.287-301
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    • 2006
  • Two experiments were performed to investigate effects of background depth information on the judgment of two-dimensional shapes, using the Posner et al.'s(1969) physical match task. In both experiments, the focus was on whether the background depth information affects the decisions of physical shape sameness of two letters or figures presented successively. In Experiment 1, artificially constructed rues of linear perspective and texture gradient were used, whereas cues contained in a real road situation were used in Experiment 2. The results of both experiments showed that the depth cues affect the perception of two-dimensional shapes. That is, when two stimuli of the same physical shape were likely to be perceived differently due to the given depth cues, response accuracies('yet' in this case) decreased and reaction tines of physical match increased. And when two stimuli of the different physical shape were likely to be perceived the same due to the given depth cues, response accuracies('no' in this case) decreased and reaction times of physical match increased likewise. These results wert discussed in terms of some conceptual methodological problems of the previous studies on the shape constancy and the directions of future research.

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T.O.V.A. PROFILES OF CLINICALLY REFERRED CHILDREN WITH SYMPTOMS OF INATTENTION (주의산만을 주소로 소아정신과를 내원한 아동의 인지적 특성 - T.O.V.A. 양상을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Soo-Jin;Lee, Hye-Ran;Ko, Ryo-Won;Shin, Yee-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2000
  • Objective:This study aims to investigate the cognitive characteristics of clinically referred children with symptoms of inattention, cach as having ADHD, tic disorder, and emotional disorder. Methods:65 boys(38 with ADHD, 17 with Tic disorder, and 10 with Emotional disorder) were individually assessed using the KEDI-WISC(FIQ, VIQ, PIQ) and T.O.V.A.(errors of omission, errors of commission, reaction time, variability, anticipatory response, multiple response), and the results of those tests were analyzed. Results:There was significant difference among three diagnostic groups of the VIQ of KEDIWISC and the reaction time of T.O.V.A. after the correction of the effect of age difference. Conclusion:The findings suggest that the reaction time of T.O.V.A. might be the useful variable to differentiate the ADHD from other psychiatric disorders and the effect of age and IQ difference should be considered carefully to diagnose in clinical setting.

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A Time-Frequency Analysis of the EEG for Yes/No Response II (긍/부정 문답 관련 뇌파의 시간-주파수 분석 II)

  • 류창수;송윤선;신승철;남승훈;임태규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 한국감성과학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2002
  • 뇌-컴퓨터 인터페이스로 활용하기 위한 시도로서, 인간의 가장 간단한 의사 표시인 긍/부정 의사와 관련한 뇌파를 측정하고 시간-주파수 분석(단시간 푸리에 변환)을 수행하였다. 반응 동작과 관련한 $\mu$파와 $\beta$파, 그리고 인지 정보 처리와 관련한 ${\gamma}$파의 시간에 따른 변화를 살펴보고 선행 결과들과 비교, 토론하였다.

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An Empirical Study on Quantitative Evaluation of Cognitive Function (인지기능의 정량적 평가를 위한 측정 모델 소프트웨어 개발 및 실험적 검증 연구)

  • Ryu, Wan-Seok;Kim, Hyung-Gun;Chung, Sung-Taek
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2010
  • Imaging studies using MRI, PET, and/or MEG have been primary evaluation methods to quantitatively assess cognitive function. Recent advances in computational technology and information technology may allow a novel evaluation methodology to quantitate cognitive function more cost-effectively. In this study, we developed a software package composed of a series of tests to evaluate cognitive ability combined with a user-friendly touch screen input device. This cognitive assessment tool can quantitate concentration, numeric memory, associative memory, topological memory, visual and muscular reaction, and acoustic reaction over a relatively short testing time. We performed an empirical study on eighty normal subjects aged 20 and 59 years old using the developed evaluation methods. Age-related cognitive deterioration after 40 years old was confirmed. There was no difference in cognitive ability between male and female in the same age group. This study demonstrates the feasibility of a simple but effective evaluation software tool to quantitatively assess cognitive ability. This methodology may provide improved accessibility and reduced costs to perform cognitive function studies to compare between various subject groups.

A study on the search and selection processes of targets presented on the CRT display (컴퓨터 모니터에 제시된 표적의 탐색과 선택과정에 관한 연구)

  • 이재식;신현정;도경수
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2000
  • The present study compared computer users target-selection response patterns when the targets were varied in terms of their relative location and distance from the current position of the cursor. In Experiment 1, where the mouse was used as an input device, the effects of different directions and distances of simple target(small rectangle) on target-selection response were investigated. The results of Experiment 1 can be summarized as follows: (1) Overshooting was more frequent than either undershooting or correct movement and (2) this tendency was more prominent when the targets were presented in the oblique direction or in farther location from the current cursor position. (3) Although the overshooting and undershooting were more frequent in the oblique direction, the degree of deviation was larger in horizontal and vertical direction. (4) Time spent in moving the mouse rather than that spent in planning, calibrating or clicking was found to be the most critical factor in determining total response time. In Experiment 2, effects of the font size and line-height of the target on target-selection response were compared with regard to two types of input devices(keyboard vs. mouse). The results are as follows: (1) Mouse generally yielded shorter target-selection time than keyboard. but this tendency was reversed when the targets were presented in horizontal and vertical directions. (2) In general, target-selection time was the longest in the condition of font size of 10 and line-height of 100%, and the shortest in the condition of font size of 12 and line-height of 150%. (3) When keyboard was used as the input device, target-selection time was shortest in the 150% line-height condition, whereas in the mouse condition, target-selection time tended to be increased as the line-height increased. which resulted in the significant interaction effect between input device and line-height. Finally, several issues relating to human-computer interaction were discussed based on the results of the present study.

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수도권 도로 교통 표지판의 인지 공학적 평가 분석

  • 곽종선;이돈규;김정룡
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 대한인간공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 1998
  • 운전자의 인지 능력을 충분히 고려하지 않은 도로 교통 표지판은 운전 상황에서 순간적인 의사 결정을 어력베 하여 교통사고의 가능성을 증가 시킬 수 있으므로 이에 대한 개선책이 시급하다 하겠다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 수도권 도로 교통 표지판의 인지적 문제를 설문 조사와 현장 조사를 통하여 구체적으로 분 석하고 이에따른 개선안을 제시하였다. 이를 위해, 서울 시내의 사고 다발 지역을 중심으로 교차로 표지 판의 인지공학적 결함을 면밀히 분석하였고, 1997년 표지판 개정안의 설계 원칙에 대한 인지적 문제점을 도출하였다. 그 중, 교차로의 방향 표지, 방향 유도 표지에 나타난 정보 처리 과정의 문제점 및 노면 표지 의 설계가 운전자의 인지적 혼돈을 유발시킬 수 있다는 가정하에 이에 대한 모의 실험을 실시 하였다. 24명 의 피설험자를 대상으로, 개선된 표지판과 현 표지판을 모의 운전 상황에 따라 간헐적으로 컴퓨터 화면을 통해 관측하게 한 후 인지된 내용의 정확도와 반응 시간을 비교하여 분석하였다. 그 결과에 따라 기존 노면 표지의 형태를 개선하고, 방향 예고 표지판과 방향 표지판의 인지적 구별을 명확하게 하는 것이 운전자에게는 정확하고 신속한 의사 결정을 하게 한다는 것을 발견 하고 이에 대한 원칙을 제시하였다. 결론적으로 표지판의 설계와 설치에 있어 행정적인 지원과 인지적인 요인에 대한 고려가 된다면 표지판의 오독으로 인한 교통 사고를 줄여 나가는데 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

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Assessment of Flicker Effect by Road Lighting Luminaire Installed on the Guardrail (도로 가드레일에 설치되는 연속도로조명기구에 의한 플리커 영향 평가)

  • Seok, Dae-Il;Kim, Won-Sick;Kim, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2009
  • 도로 난간에 연속으로 설치되는 조명기구에 의한 플리커 영향을 평가하고, 눈부심으로 인한 장애물인지 능력의 저하와 불쾌감 유발을 억제하기 위한 적정 망막조도를 도출하는 시험을 수행하였다. 반응시간과 불쾌감 평가지를 이용하여 생리적 평가와 심리적 평가를 하였다. 조명기구에 의한 망막조도가 증가할수록 장애물을 인지하는 것이 어려워지고, 불쾌감을 많이 느끼는 것으로 나타났다.

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