• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인지적 신뢰

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Organizational Culture of Performance of the Organization of Private Security (민간경비원의 조직문화와 조직성과의 관계)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Hyo-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.251-252
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구의 목적은 민간경비원의 조직문화와 조직신뢰 및 조직성과의 관계를 규명하는데 있다. 이 연구는 2010년 6월 서울소재 4개소 민간경비회사의 민간경비원을 모집단으로 설정한 후 판단표집법을 이용하여 최종분석에 이용된 사례 수는 총 161명이다. 설문지의 신뢰도는 Cronbach's ${\alpha}$값이 .592이상으로 나타났다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 민간경비원의 조직문화는 조직신뢰에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 개발적, 합리적, 합의적, 위계적 문화가 활성화 되면 인지 감정적, 행동적 신뢰를 증가시킨다. 둘째, 민간경비원들의 조직문화는 조직성과에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 합리적, 합의적 문화가 활성화 되면, 직무만족은 높다. 반면, 개발적, 합의적, 위계적 문화가 활성화 되면, 조직몰입은 높다. 셋째, 민간경비원의 조직신뢰는 조직성과에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 인지 감정적, 행동적 신뢰가 높게 작용하면, 직무만족, 조직몰입은 증대된다.

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Reliability Analysis Considering Modeling Uncertainty (모델링불확실성을 고려한 신뢰성 해석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Jung
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2015
  • 본 기사에서는 모델링불확실성(modeling uncertainty)에 따른 신뢰성 해석결과의 가변성(variability)을 가능성 분포함수(possibility distribution function)를 구성하여 해결하는 방법을 AISC(1998), AIJ(1985), CSA(1994)에서 제안된 3개의 최대 D/t 계산식을 예로 들어 소개하였다. 확신정도가 측정된 신뢰성지수 들을 얻을 수 있으며, 확신정도를 고려한 신뢰성지수의 결정이 가능하게 된다. 다양한 형태의 불확실성에 대하여 그 형태에 맞는 적합한 불확실성 모델링을 사용하는 것도 중요하지만, 확률적 표현에 익숙한 우리의 인지구조를 고려하여 기존의 신뢰성 해석에 어떻게 다양한 불확실성 모델링 방법을 접목시킬 것인지에 대한 연구도 중요할 것이다.

Transference of Trust from Retailers to Private Label Products and their Manufacturers (유통업체에 대한 신뢰가 Private Label 제품과 제조업체에 대한 신뢰로 전이되는 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyang-Mi;Kim, Jae-Wook;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.67-95
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically examine the transference of trust process, an important factor to consumer's purchase decision-making. Even though several researchers have discussed the trust transference process, there is no research related to this concept. Specifically we have focused on the transference of trust from the retailer to low involvement private label (PL) products. PL products were chosen as transference of trust occurs under ambiguity due to lack of information about the product and their manufacturer. PL products provide relatively less information than national brand (NB) products. In addition, retailers have been rapidly expanding their PL product categories. To identify the theoretical and empirical limitations of prior studies, we discuss several theories explaining the transference of trust: 'Balance theory' and 'availability heuristic' in transference of cognitive trust; 'affective transference' and 'affect as information' in transference of affective trust. An empirical test was performed. A self completion questionnaire was developed and administered to a convenience sample of PL users. 206 usable questionnaire were received. The results show that the transference of trust plays a mediating role linking the retailer to the manufacturer and to the product. Although our model, which included the transference process of trust as a mediating effect, did not improve the competitive model, the coefficients of the respective paths were found to be better. This study confirms the transference of cognitive trust from the retailer to both the manufacturer and the product, but not for affective trust. We offer the explanation that PL products may tend to have affective trust resulting from brand familiarity but not to their PL manufacturers.

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Factors affecting the Continuance Usage Intention of Biometric Technology : Comparing Dark Scenario with Bright Scenario (생체인식기술의 지속사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 다크 시나리오와 브라이트 시나리오의 비교)

  • Lee, Byung-Yong;Kim, Min-Yong
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the relationship between expectancy confirmation and continuance usage intention in biometric technology. We extend the continuance usage intention model, TAM and expectation confirmation theory by adding perceived privacy, perceived security and trust. Results was analyzed by using structural equations model. The results show that satisfaction and perceived usefulness have positive effect on continuance usage intention in the bright scenario. Perceived privacy and perceived security are positive factors on perceived usefulness, and perceived privacy is positive effect on perceived security. On the other hand, the respondents who are exposed to the dark scenario have negative effects on the perceived privacy, perceived security and trust. And finally, trust has no significant effect on the perceived usefulness.

An Empirical Analysls Approach to Investigating the Influence of Online Community Site Trust on Its Community Forum Activity (온라인 커뮤니티 사이트에 대한 신뢰가 해당 커뮤니티 내에서 이뤄지는 포럼활동에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Moon, Byung-Suk;Lee, Kun-Chang;Jo, Chang-Hyeon;Kang, Shin-Jang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.24 no.1 s.63
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    • pp.227-250
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    • 2007
  • With the advent of social networking activity on the Internet, online community sites are becoming more popular. The main purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the influence of intermediary trust and system trust on the forum activity trust and information quality satisfaction. We assume that the intermediary trust and system trust come from the online community site itself, while the forum activity is made within a specific forum allowed on the online community site, and therefore forum activity trust and information quality satisfaction are related to a specific forum. The 591 valid questionnaire data were gathered from the users acting in forums allowed on the Samsung Economic Research Institute (SERI) (www. seri.org). The empirical results are as follows. First, the SERI intermediary trust and its system trust have positive influence on the SERI forum information quality, system quality, and perceived effectiveness. Second, the SERI intermediary trust contributes to reducing the SERI forum perceived risks, while the SERI system quality does not. Third, the higher the SERI intermediary trust is, the higher the SERI forum trust and information quality satisfaction increase.

The Influences of Cognitive Authority of Online Information Sources on Information Quality Evaluation (온라인 정보원의 인지적 권위에 대한 인식이 정보의 품질 평가에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Changho;Yi, Yongjeong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.157-173
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    • 2019
  • Due to the fact that cognitive authority influences an individual's thoughts so that a given information is perceived as appropriate, people evaluate information based on their cognitive authority. The purpose of the present study is to examine the perception of the cognitive authority of online information sources used by college students to carry out their academic tasks, and to determine whether such perceptions affect the quality assessment of information sources, such as webpages, e-journals, and Wikipedia,. Specifically, we measured how cognitive authority, which were formed by the author, the surface, and the content of an information source influenced its accuracy, usefulness, completeness, and expertise. For this purpose, online surveys were conducted with college students, and 172 valid responses were obtained. Findings indicated that all the characteristics that formed the cognitive authority of an information source had significant impacts on its accuracy, usefulness, completeness, and expertise. The study suggests academic implications that confirm the associations between cognitive authority and credibility of information in the context of online information sources. Furthermore, the study provides practical implications that system developers or operators of information sources need to consider diverse factors that affect their cognitive authority to promote users' trust on the information that they deliver.

Effects of Trust and Cognitive Absorption on Smart Phone Use and User Satisfaction (신뢰와 인지적 몰입 매개변수가 스마트폰의 사용과 만족도에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Bong-Gyou;Yeo, Yoon-Ki;Kim, Ki-Youn;Lee, Jong-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.17D no.6
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to explore determinants which affect the significant increase in the user acceptance of smart phone. This study also analyzes the effect of each variable on the actual acceptance by empirical methods. In this study, first, the system quality and the service quality are defined as independent variables based on developed IS success model of DeLone & McLean(2003). Second, we proposed the research model by providing trust and perceptual immersion as intermediate variables, and user satisfaction and actual use as dependent variables by the proceeding research for accepting information technology and new service. Third, the statistical analysis is conducted by surveying to 200 smart phone users for verifying a validity of research models and hypotheses. As a result, almost hypotheses are accepted in confidence interval except for the hypothesis between security and trust variable.

A Study on the Effect of Smartphone Shopping Usage on Brand Loyalty through Cognitive Age, Social Relevance, and Rapid Technology Adaptation (스마트폰 쇼핑 활용도가 인지적 나이, 사회적 관련성, 기술 신속 적응성을 통한 브랜드 충성도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Kyung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.298-307
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    • 2022
  • This study, through the potential research variables constituting smartphine shopping utilization, affects to some extent the social relevance and rapid adaptability of technology according to the cognitive age level perceived by customers. Research hypotheses and research models were established and tested to verify the research results on how they affect brand loyalty within the segmented market to which they belong. The purpose of this study is as follows. First, it was verified through the degree of casual relationship between smartphone shopping usage and potential research variables of innovation, convenience, usefulness, and hedonism that compose it, on the cognitive age level. Second, according to the cognitive age level perceived by customers themselves, it was verified through the degree of casual relationship between the mediators of social relevance and technology quick adaptability. Third, the casual relationship between social relevance, technology quick adaptability, and brand loyalty was verified according to the cognitive age level. Fourth, a theoretical study was conducted on the conceptual and operational definitions of the research variables of the research model of this study.

Effects of Customer Satisfaction, Perceived Switching Costs and Regret on Repurchasing Intention: The Case of Coffee Chains (고객 만족, 인지된 전환 비용, 후회가 재구매 의도에 미치는 영향: 커피 전문점 사례를 바탕으로)

  • Kim, Byoungsoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2017
  • As the market for coffee chains becomes fierce, it is important for coffee chains to establish an enduring relationship with customers and encourage them to revisit their stores. Thus, it becomes important to understand consumers' repurchase decision-making mechanisms in the context of coffee chains. Customer satisfaction, perceived switching costs, and regret were considered as the main factors of customers' repurchase intentions. Especially, the effect of regret experience of coffee chains on consumers' repurchase decision was examined. In addition, coffee quality, physical environment quality, service encounters performance, and brand trust were considered as attributes of coffee shop selection, and their effects on customer satisfaction and perceived switching cost were investigated. The results of the study showed that customer satisfaction and perceived switching costs had a positive effect on repurchase intention, while regret had a negative effect on repurchase intention. Coffee quality and physical environmental quality had no significant effect on customer satisfaction and perceived conversion cost. Service encounter performance had a significant impact on perceived switching costs alone. Brand trust had a significant impact on both customer satisfaction and perceived switching cost.

The Effect of Hair Shop Brand Trust on Loyalty Behavior and the Moderating Effect of Brand Awareness (헤어숍 브랜드신뢰가 충성행동에 미치는 영향과 브랜드 인지정도의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Yang, Jong-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.519-528
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    • 2020
  • This study is a study on the relationship between brand trust in beauty companies leading to consumer loyalty behavior. This study investigated the importance of brand trust and verified the moderating effect of brand awareness. The subjects of the survey were consumers with experience in using hair beauty services, and a self-written survey was conducted from December 15, 2019 to December 30, 2019. A total of 288 copies of response data were used for analysis, and the SPSS 21.0 statistical package program was used. Hairshop brand trust was classified into professionalism, favorability, and honesty. As a result of the analysis, professionalism had a significant effect on economic loyalty behavior, and honesty had a significant effect on economic loyalty behavior and social loyalty behavior. Favorability did not show an influence relationship. As a result of verifying the moderating effect of brand awareness, it was found that professionalism and honesty play a moderating effect in the influence relationship between social loyalty behaviors. This study aims to provide an effective direction to stably establish the relationship between the brand trust and customer relationship of the hair shop in a rapidly changing competitive environment.