• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인장 전단 강도

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Effect of Catalyst and Reactive Toughening Aid on the Fractography of Carbon/BMI ($\pm$45。)2s Matrix (촉매와 반응성 내충격성 증진제의 Carbon/BMI ($\pm$45。)2s 매트릭스의 파단특성에 영향)

  • 김준형
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 1991
  • 제 2세대 bismaleimide의 일종인 Boots Technochemie 사의 Compimide 800을 매트 릭스 수지로 선정하여 여기에 촉매(DABCO 0.2wt%) 및 반응성 내충격성 증진제(TM 120; 15. 30, 60 part)를 첨가하여 Carbon/BMI 적층판($\pm$ 45。)2s를 만들어 인장 시험을 하여 in-plane shear하에서의 파단특성을 조사하였다, 이경우에 전단 탄성율을 망목상구조의 특성 에 의해 좌우되고 전단강도는 파단면의 형태와 밀접합 관계가 있다. TM 120을 30 part 첨 가한 경우의 전단강도가 가장 우수하였다

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Shear Strength of Precast Reinforced SHCC Walls (프리캐스트 SHCC 벽판의 전단강도)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Lee, Young-Oh;Nam, Sang-Hyun;Chan, Jun-Ho;Ryu, Seung-Hyun;Yun, Hyun-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, direct tensile strength, $f_t$, and FR index, $F_i$, were considered, and factor ${\alpha}$ between and $f_t$ and $\sqrt{f'_c}$ was estimated through the results of preceding studies on the material properties of SHCCs in order to propose equation for evaluating shear strength of SHCC walls. Shear strength calculated by the proposed equation predicted shear strength of SHCC walls accurately, showing similar tendencies to experimental results.

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An Experimental Study on Local Stability of Eco-block (생태축조블록의 국부적 안정성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Su-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2866-2871
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    • 2011
  • In this study, computation method of tensile load which develops in tie-bar of reinforced earth, connection strength between tie-bar and eco-block and shear strength of the interface between two eco-blocks were verified by experiments. According to the test results of connection strength test, peak tensile load of D13 deformed bar were close to allowable tensile load of it for situation of infill with soil. Connection strengths of D10 and D13 deformed bars were greater than the allowable tensile load of those respectively for situation of infill with concrete. According to the test results of shear strength of the interface between two eco-blocks, shear resistance parameters, ${\alpha}_u$ and ��${\lambda}_u$ were evaluated as 1.7kN/m and 2$27.6^{\circ}$ respectively.

An Evaluation of Flexural Performance of Composite Beam with Ultra High Performance Concrete Deck and Inverted T-Shaped Steel Girder (초고강도 콘크리트 바닥판과 역T형 강재 합성보의 휨 성능 평가)

  • Yoo, Sung-Won;Joh, Chang-Bin;Choi, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, when the composite beam is made with UHPC deck and steel girder, the steel girder takes the form of the inverted-T shape without top flange because of high strength and stiffness of UHPC deck. There is no evaluation by experiment and analysis about the shear connector behavior on the web of steel girder and flexural behavior of inverted-T shape composite beam. By this reason, this study compares between experiment and analysis by using tension softening model of UHPC on the basis of flexural test results of 16 members considering compressive strength of UHPC, spacing of stud and thickness of deck as variables. The results of tensile strength of UHPC by inverse analysis were 6.57 MPa(in case of 120 MPa) and 9.57 MPa(in case of 150 MPa). In case of the test members with small stud spacing, the results of analysis and test were close clearly, and the test members with thick deck and low UHPC compressive strength also similar, but effects were small. As it compared between analysis and experiment totally, the results of analysis and experiment agree well. So the tension softening model of UHPC is reasonably reflected on the real behavior of composite beam of UHPC.

Development of Failure Criterion of Hot Mix Asphalt Using Triaxial Shear Strength Test (삼축압축시험을 이용한 아스팔트 혼합물의 파괴기준 개발)

  • Kim, Seong Kyum;Lee, Kwan Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.947-954
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    • 2014
  • In general, Fracture of the material is not occurring of the maximum normal stress or the maximum shear stress failure in the state. Maximum normal stress and maximum shear stress in the state of Critical coupling from being destroyed based on the Mohr-Coulomb theory. Couple of different mixtures, including permeable asphalt pavement, SMA and dense-graded asphalt mixture, were used for compression triaxial test at $45^{\circ}C$ and $60^{\circ}C$. Mohr-Coulomb theory to the analysis of compression triaxial test result of the internal friction angle $38.9^{\circ}{\sim}46.9^{\circ}$ measured somewhat irregularly, but in the case of cohesion, depending on whether the temperature and immersion of the specimen appeared differently. In addition, Indirect tensile test and compression triaxial test of the asphalt mixture to determine the correlation between compression triaxial test results assessed as cohesion and internal friction angle calculated using the theoretical Indirect tensile strength and measured indirectly tensile strength were analyzed. The Measured & Predicted IDT St values tended to be proportional.

Flexural-Shear Behavior of Beam Members according to the Spacing of Stirrups and Tension Steel Ratio (스터럽간격과 인장철근비에 따른 고강도 콘크리트 보의 파괴거동)

  • Park, Hoon-Gyu;An, Young-Ki;Jang, Il-Young;Choi, Goh-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.513-521
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    • 2003
  • Existing tests results have shown that confining the concrete compression region with closed stirrups improves the ductility and load-carrying capacity of beams. However, only few researchers have attempted to utilize the beneficial effects of the presence of these stirrups in design. This paper presents the result of experimental studies on the load-deflection behavior and the strengthening effect of laterally confined structural high-strength concrete beam members in which confinement stirrups have been introduced into the compression regions. Fifteen tests were conducted on full-scale beam specimens having concrete compressive strength of 41 MPa and 61 MPa. Different spacing of stirrups(0.25∼1.0d) and amount of tension steel($0.55{\sim}0.7{\rho}_b$) as major variables were investigated. And also, this study present an appropriate shear equation for decision of ultimate failure modes of high-strength concrete beams according to stirrup spacing. The equation is based on interaction between shear strength and displacement ductility. Prediction of failure mode from presented method and comparison with test results are also presenteded

Tensile and shear test method for post-installed mechanical anchors embedded in concrete (콘크리트 매입 후설치 앵커의 인장 및 전단시험방법)

  • Lee, Kwang-Myong;Lee, Chin-Yong;Jung, Sang-Hwa;Choi, Seul-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2009
  • In this study, tensile and shear test method for post-installed mechanical anchors embedded in concrete was proposed and the verification test was carried out to evaluate the design strength of anchor.

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Direct Punching Shear Strength Model for Interior Slab-Column Connections and Column Footings with Shear Reinforcement (전단 보강 슬래브-기둥 내부 접합부 및 기초판에 대한 뚫림 전단강도 모델)

  • Choi, Kyoung-Kyu;Kim, Sug-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Hoon;Park, Hong-Gun
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, an improved design method was developed for the punching shear strength of interior slabcolumn connections and column footings with and without shear reinforcement. In the evaluation of the punching shear strength, the possible failure mechanisms of the connections and column footings were considered. The considered failures modes were inclined tensile cracking of concrete, yielding of shear re-bars, and concrete crushing of compression zone/strut. The punching shear applied to the concrete critical section was assumed to be resisted mainly by the compression zone. The punching shear strength of the concrete compression zone was evaluated based on the material failure criteria of the concrete subjected to the compressive normal stress and shear stress. For verification of the proposed design method, its prediction was compared with the existing test results. The result showed that the proposed method predicted the strengths of the test specimens better than the current design methods of the KCI code for both the shear reinforced and unreinforced cases.

Shear Strength Model for HPFRCC Beams with Main Longitudinal Tensile Reinforcements (주인장 철근을 가진 HPFRCC 보 부재 전단 강도 예측 모델)

  • Lee, Seong-Cheol;Shin, Kyung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2020
  • Recently, many studies have been conducted on the structural behavior of HPFRCC, but most of the studies focused on the flexural behavior while studies on the shear behavior are limited. In this study, a model has been developed to reasonably predict the shear strength of a HPFRCC beam without stirrups. To develop the model, a HPFRCC beam was simply idealized with upper & lower chords resisting bending moment and a web shear element resisting shear forces. Then, taking into the account of the tensile behavior of HPFRCC, the main diagonal compressive strut angle and shear stress of the web shear element were evaluated on shear failure. Then, the shear strength of the HPFRCC beam could be evaluated. For the verification of the proposed model, the predictions by the proposed model were compared with the test results of 48 HPFRCC beams exhibiting shear failure. The results showed that the proposed model reasonably predicted the actual shear strength with an average of 1.045 and CoV of 0.125. This study are expected to be useful for related researches and design of members or structures to which HPFRCC is applied.