• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인장지수

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Durability Assessment of Geogrids by Reduction Factors (감소인자에 의한 지오그리드의 내구성 평가)

  • Jeon, Han Yong;Heo, Dai Young
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2004
  • Long-term stability of two type geogrids were evaluated. Membrane drawn type geogrid showed the exponential type tensile property and textile type geogrid showed the rapid increase of tensile property closer toward the break point. Accelerated creep test was done for textile type geogrid but not done for membrane drawn type geogrid because of its thermal property. Creep strain for membrane drawn type geogrid was larger than the ultimate tensile strain by tensile test and reduction factor by creep deformation of textile type geogrid was smaller than that of membrane type geogrid.

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Comparative Test of the End Fitting Materials of Polymer Insulators (폴리머 애자의 금구재질에 따른 비교 시험)

  • Hwang, K.;Park, Y.C.;Lee, S.K.;Oh, Y.W.;Jung, S.Y.;Kim, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2001
  • 현재 폴리머 애자의 금구 재질로 사용되고 있는 구상 흑연 주철품(FCD450). 기계 구조용 탄소강(SM20C) 및 알루미늄 합금(A2024)의 압착에 따른 인장파괴하중의 값과 재질고유의 인장시험 등을 통하여 가장 우수한 특성을 보이는 재질을 선정하고자 하였다. 본 실험 결과 기계구조용 탄소강(SM20C)이 압착조건에서는 기계적 특성에서 우수한 재질로 판정이 되었으며, Qs(품질관리지수)를 계산한 결과도 만족한 값을 보였다. 향후 전철용 고분자 장간애자에서는 구상 흑연 주철품(FCD450)으로만 규정되어 있는 금구 재질을 동등 이상의 재질로 규정하는 것이 특성향상에 바람직할 것으로 보여진다.

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The Effects of Heat-treatment Conditions and Alloy Compositions on Tensile Properties in Al-Mg Alloys for Automobile Body Panels (차체 판넬용 Al-Mg합금에서 열처리조건 및 조성변화가 인장특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, S.B.;Lim, C.Y.;Kim, H.W.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1994
  • Aluminum sheet application to automobile body panels has now become an important objective to meet the requirements of automobile weight reduction. As the Mg content in Al-Mg based alloys increased up to 7.19%, the strength and elongation increased. For instance. Al-7.19Mg alloy had a high strength of 305MPa and a high elongation of 35%. A study was also made to investigate the interrelation between grain size and tensile properties with varying the contents of Mg, Ti and Zr elements and annealing conditions. The yield stress decreased as the grain size increased, which increased the uniform elongation. The strain hardening exponents n increased as the Mg content increased, which depended on the increasing difficulties of the cross slip of dislocation.

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저경도 할로겐프리 난연 재료 특성 연구

  • Yang, Jong-Seok;Choi, Eun-Ho;Lee, Si-Eun;Bae, Hye-Yeon;Jeon, Geun-Bae;Seong, Baeng-Nyong;Park, Dong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.75-75
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    • 2010
  • 기존 할로겐프리 제품은 PVC와 비교하여 유연성이 크게 떨어져 PVC 사용에 대한 규제가 강화되고 있음에도 불구하고, 이를 쉽게 대체하기 곤란하다는 문제점이 있다. 이에 할로겐프리 재료만 사용하여 고난연성, 예를 들면 UL 1581 에 따른 VW-1 규정을 충족하는 고난연성을 가지면서도 경도가 낮아(경도 70수준, Shore A) 재질의 유연성이 확보된 고분자 재료를 개발하는 것이 요구된다. 실험 결과로부터 인장강도 11[Mpa], 신장율 720[%], 가열후 인장강도 잔율 90[%], 가열후 신장잔율 88[%], 산소지수 38.0, 수직난연시험 합격, 경도(Shore A) 70, 백화현상이 나타나지 않는 등 우수한 특성을 보였다.

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Behavioral Characteristics of Rocks on Indirect Tests (암석의 역학지수 추정을 위한 간접시험법의 거동특성)

  • Min, Tuk-Ki;Moon, Jong-Kyu;Ro, Jai-Sool
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.450-462
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    • 2009
  • To analyze the behavioral characteristics of rocks on indirect tests and uniaxial compressive strength, researchers have investigated 1417 pieces of rock block, which include igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary rocks in Korea. The same behavioral characteristics have been shown in every type of sedimentary rock and in the same species of rock in the case of Brazilian strength application. This suggests that correlations of rocks for geological considerations can lead to high reliability of the experimental results in case of an indirect method.

The Effects of Tail Contact for Spot Welding Peel-tension Specimen (점용접 박리-인장 시험편의 후면접촉 영향)

  • 이용복;정진성;박영근;최지훈
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 1999
  • Spot welding has been used in the sheet metal joining processes because of its high productivity and convenience. In this study, predicting methods of fatigue life of spot welded joint have been investigated and fatigue and static tests were conducted with the peel-tension specimens using cold rolled steel plate(SPCC). Fatigue life of peel-tension spot welded joint was influenced by tail effect. Fatigue life evaluation using modified stress index parameter, considering the effective eccentric length, can predict the life more exactly than conventional stress index parameter.

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Estimation of the Characteristics of Delayed Failure and Long-term Strength of Granite by Brazilian Disc Test (압열인장시험을 이용한 화강암의 지연파괴특성 및 장기안정성 평가)

  • Jung, Yong-Bok;Cheon, Dae-Sung;Park, Eui-Seob;Park, Chan;Lee, Yun-Su;Park, Chul-Whan;Choi, Byung-Hee
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2014
  • Long-term stability and delayed failure of granite were evaluated through the laboratory test based on Wilkins method and Brazilian disc test (BDT) which yields tensile strength, mode I fracture toughness and subcritical crack growth parameters. Then, the long-term strength of granite was estimated by using analytical models and long-term stability of compressed air-energy storage (CAES) pilot cavern pressurized up to 5 ~ 6 MPa was evaluated using numerical code, FRACOD with the determined subcritical crack growth parameters. The results of test and analyses showed that the subcritical crack growth index, n was determined as 29.39 and the inner pressure of 5 ~ 6 MPa had an insignificant effect on the long-term stability of pilot cavern. It was also found that the measurement and analysis of acoustic emission events can describe the accumulation of damage due to subcritical crack growth quantitatively. That is, AE monitoring can provide the current status of rock under loading if we make an identical installation condition in the field with that of the laboratory test.

Toughness Index and Post-Crack Equivalent Tensile Strength of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (강섬유 보강 콘크리트의 휨 인성지수와 균열 후 등가인장강도)

  • 박홍용;이태림
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 1999
  • Steel fibers are added to concrete to improve energy absorption, impact resistance and apparent ductility, and to provide crack resistance and crack control. This study is to investigate the toughness index and post-crack equivalent tensile strength of steel fiber reinforced concrete properties on the load-deflection behaviors of the steel fiber reinforced concrete beam model specimens.

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Surrogate Model-Based Global Sensitivity Analysis of Components of a Test Mock-Up Nuclear Containment Building subjected to Internal Pressure (내압을 받는 축소규모 원전 격납건물 구성요소의 대리모델 기반 전역 민감도 분석)

  • Son, Hoyoung;Lee, Jong-Ryun;Ju, Bu-Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.303-304
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    • 2023
  • 확률론적 위험성 평가는 하중, 재료특성 등과 같은 불확실성 인자를 고려하여 구조물의 안전성을 평가하는 기법이지만 모든 불확실성을 고려하는 것은 현실적으로 불가능하다. 또한 원전 격납건물은 콘크리트, 철근, 라이너, 텐던이 복잡하게 결합되어 있다. 따라서 전역민감도 분석을 통해 격납건물의 불확실성 인자 검토하고 선정하는 작업은 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구는 대리모델을 기반으로 축소규모 원전 격납건물의 전역 민감도 분석을 수행하고 격납건물의 주요 영향인자를 분석하고자 한다. 유한요소 해석 모델을 기반으로 대리모델의 학습데이터를 생성하였으며 구축된 대리모델의 성능지표를 분석하였을 때 높은 회귀성능을 갖는 것으로 판단된다. 대리모델을 기반으로 전역 민감도 분석을 수행한 결과 콘크리트의 인장균열이 발생하는 내압수준에서 민감도 지수는 콘크리트의 압축강도가 높지만, 전체적인 내압 구간에서 민감도 지수는 텐던의 탄성계수 및 항복강도가 높은 것으로 나타났다.

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Assessment of Long-Term Stability of Geosynthetic Reinforcement Materials by Reduction Factors (감소인자에 의한 토목합성보강재의 장기안정성 평가)

  • Jeon, Han-Yong;Mok, Mun-Sung;Cho, Seong-Ho;Cha, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Cheol;Ahn, Ju-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2005
  • Long-term stability of two type geogrids were evaluated. Membrane drawn type geogrid showed the exponential type tensile property and textile type geogrid showed the rapid increase of tensile property closer toward the break point. Short term accelerated creep test was done for textile type geogrid but done for membrane drawn type geogrid at ambient temperature because of its thermal property. Creep strain for membrane drawn type geogrid was larger than the ultimate tensile strain by tensile test. Reduction factor by creep deformation of textile type geogrid was smaller than that of membrane type geogrid. From this result, it was seen that the textile type geogrid is more stable than membrane type geogrid by creep deformation.

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