• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인위적 감시도구

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A Selection of Artificial Surveillance Zone through the Spatial Features Analysis of Crime Occurrence Place (범죄발생지점의 공간적 특성분석을 통한 인위적 감시지역의 선정)

  • Kim, Dong-Moon;Park, Jae-Kook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2010
  • In modern society, there has been an increase in needs to protect the life and property of the people, because the number of various crimes is on the increase due to the sudden and complicated changes of the urban environment. For the needs, security persons in the urban area are expanding the role and skill of police for more effective crime prevention and surveillance, although the number of policeman/woman is insufficient and their tasks are hard. Recently, a system to observe and prevent crime in effective has been introduced by using such an artificial surveillance device as CCTV to monitor focusing on one area for 24 hours. However, the system brings such problems as the insufficiency of systematic criteria to install surveillance device and the invasion of privacy. Therefore, in this study, artificial surveillance zones to monitor crimes are selected by applying spatial features between artificial surveillance devices including CCTV and crime occurrence place, and using GIS spatial analysis techniques. As a result of selecting, it's found that the number of CCTV is absolutely insufficient and spatial distribution is not fully considered in the existing location of installed CCTV.

The development of CCTV location evaluation index with preceding research analysis (선행연구 분석을 통한 CCTV 설치위치 평가 지표 개발)

  • Cho, Myeong-Heum;Kim, Kye-Hyun;Park, Young-Jin;Won, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2017
  • 범죄발생의 공간특성을 고려하지 않고, 방범 CCTV에 대한 체계적인 설치계획과 위치, 타당성 검증에 위한 과학적 분석은 전무한 상태에서 주민들의 민원이 빈발하는 지역 등에 CCTV를 중점적으로 설치하는 경우가 대부분인 실정이다. 본 연구는 효율적인 범죄예방을 위해 GIS 공간분석 기반의 표준화된 인위적 감시도구(CCTV) 설치위치 평가 방법론을 정립하기 위한 기초연구로서, 선행연구 및 법 가이드라인 조사를 통해 설문지를 기반으로 통계 분석 및 전문가 회의를 거쳐 CCTV 설치위치 분석을 위한 평가지표를 도출하였다.

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