• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인버터 속도제어

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Controller Design for the Converter using CRA Method (CRA 기법을 이용한 컨버터 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Hyung-Chul;Kim, Soo-Cheol;Lee, Jae-Moon;Yeom, Sang-Gu;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.980-981
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    • 2006
  • 전력변환 장치에서 기존의 PID 제어기의 해석적인 해를 얻는 것은 매우 어려운 일이다. 최근에 단상 UPS용 인버터 시스템에서 CRA 기법을 이용한 새로운 제어알고리즘을 바탕으로 시스템의 제어기의 제어상수를 해석적으로 접근하여 좋은 성능을 얻은 바 있다. CRA 기법은 해석적으로 시스템의 응답속도 및 오버슈트를 임의의 제한범위 내로 설계할 수 있도록 하는 장점이 있다. 이러한 CRA 기법을 사용하여 컨버터 제어기 설계부분에 적응하여 해석적인 해를 얻고 PSiM 시뮬레이션을 통해 오버슈트와 빠른 응답을 확인한다.

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A study on a Bicycle drive Control (자전거 주행제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Su;Yi, Jun-Hui;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Lee, Hyung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.609-610
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    • 2011
  • 최근 친환경 생활이 강조되는 오늘날, 자전거(bicycle) 이용자 수가 급격히 늘어나고 있다. 때문에 2륜 자전거의 무인화 및 다양한 기구학적 재해석과 구조학적 재해석을 시도하고 있으며 공학적으로 활발한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문은 복잡한 2륜 자전거의 복잡한 동역학 방정식을 분석한 결과 인버터 팬들럼 모델과 유사한 점을 수학적 전개를 통하여 알 수 있었다. 이렇게 근사화된 방정식 모델을 바탕으로 비선형 제어 알고리즘을 통하여 비선형 제어기를 설계하여 2륜 자전거의 주행 안정성에 대한 진행속도와 조향각(steering angle) 제어에 대한 상관관계에 대한 연구를 시뮬레이션을 통하여 결과를 분석하고자 한다. 이러한 분석을 통한 2륜 자전거의 자세제어를 통하여 기타 로봇의 자세제어 및 다양한 시스템에 적용 가능성을 제시하고자 한다.

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전기자동차의 구동제어기술

  • 대한전기협회
    • JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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    • s.241
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 1997
  • 자동차의 배출가스가 가져오는 대기오염문제로 배출하지 않는 장점이 있는 전기자동차의 도입이 계획되고 있는 한편, 세계의 자동차관련메이커들은 꾸준히 개발$\cdot$개량을 추진하고 있다. 그 기술은 착실하게 진전되어 근거리역내에서의 교통수단으로서는 실용역에 이르고 있으며 앞으로 실용화를 위한 시험이 본격화될 것으로 보인다. 삼릉전기(주)에서는 보다 고성능의 전기자동차의 실용화를 위하여 유도전동기와 선진 구동제어 기술의 연구$\cdot$개발에 진력하여 유도전동기와 선진 구동제어기술을 조합한 구동시스템을 개발하였다. 유도전동기는 고속화, 냉각의 수냉화, 스테이터절연의 고내열화, 저손실코어재의 적용 등으로 소형$\cdot$경량화를 기하였다. 컨트롤러는 인버터의 파워소자에 구동$\cdot$보호회로를 내장한 IPM(Intelligent Power Module)을 채용하고 유도모터의 고효율화와 토크제어의 고응답$\cdot$고정도화를 양립시킨 고효율$\cdot$고응답벡터제어를 적용하였다. 또한 속도센서의 생략으로 코스트저감과 신뢰성의 향상을 위한 속도센서레스제어의 적용을 검토하고 있다. 이상으로 소형$\cdot$경량$\cdot$고효율$\cdot$저코스트를 조화시킨 고성능의 전기자동차구동시스템을 실현하였다.

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High performance speed control of induction motor using load torque observer (부하 토오크 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 고성능 속도제어)

  • 이성근;임영배;노창주;김윤식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 1997
  • In this thesis, a new speed control algorithm based on the load torque observer theory is pro¬posed for the high performance speed control of a voltage source inverter to drive a 3 - phase induction motor. The proposed system becomes robust against disturbances using a feed -- for¬ward control of the load torque estimated at load torque observer. Computer simulation and experimental works using the proposed control confirm that transient response for the varia¬tion ofload torque becomes improved, compared with the conventional PI control method.

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A Study on Design and Velocity pattern Generation for The Inverter of The Elevator Door (엘리베이터 도어제어용 인버터의 설계기법 및 속도제어방법에 대한 연구)

  • 최성호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.564-567
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    • 2000
  • Recently A Elevator system is specially important in human. life Also a elevator door is important to a elevator system. Normally a elevator door was moved by arm chain or belt. In this paper velocity pattern generation method was proposed for elevator door and reopen method which need to elevator door system was proposed, and descript the inverter system design method for the elevator door.

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A Study on the Design of Controller for Speed Control of the Induction Motor in the Train Propulsion System-2 (열차추진시스템에서 유도전동기의 속도제어를 위한 제어기 설계에 대한 연구-2)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Kim, Min-Seok;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2010
  • Currently, vector control is used for speed control of trains because induction motor has high performance is installed in Electric railroad systems. Also, control of the induction motor is possible through various methods by developing inverters and control theory. Presently, rolling stocks which use the induction motor are possible to brake trains by using AC motor. Therefore model of motor block and induction motor is needed to adapt various methods. There is Variable Voltage Variable Frequency (VVVF) as the control method of the induction motor. The torque and speed is controlled in the VVVF. The propulsion system model in the electric railroad has many sub-systems. So, the analysis of performance of the speed control is very complex. In this paper, simulation models are suggested by using Matlab/Simulink in the speed control characteristic. On the basis of the simulation models, the response to disturbance input is analyzed about the load. Also, the current, speed and flux control model are proposed to analyze the speed control characteristic in the train propulsion system.

Vector Control of sensorless induction motor using Extended Kalman Filter theory (확장칼만필터 이론을 응용한 속도센서없는 유도전동기의 벡터제어)

  • 오원석;임남혁;홍찬희
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1995
  • In field oriented control of Induction motors, speed sensor is required, which reduces the sturdiness of drive system and together with the expenditure of hardware for faultless transmission and processing of sensor signals it causes considerable expenses. These expensive sensors can be replaced by speed sensorless concept. And for good control, the knowledge of the rotor flux component or the rotor resistance are needs. Thus, this paper is based on a Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) that estimates the state variables that are required for the control by only measuring the line voltages and currents of the machine. the rotor time constant and speed estimated by the EKF show satisfactory agreement with the real values, with the simulation approaches.

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Design of High Performance Hybrid Fuzzy Controller for the zero-crossing speed control of a Hydraulic System (유압시스템의 극저속 속도제어를 위한 하이브리드 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • Han, Sang-Soo;Kim, Chan-Seob;Son, Seong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.2352-2360
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    • 2007
  • Due to the friction characteristics of cylinders and the rail of a passenger car, in the elevator actuated with hydraulic systems, there exist dead zones, which can not be controlled by a PID controller. In this paper, the friction characteristics of a cylinder is examined, which may cause the abrupt increase of the acceleration in the zero-costing speed region. To overcome the drawbacks of a PID controlled hydraulic elevator system, a zooming fuzzy logic controller is designed and finally an improved hybrid fuzzy controller is proposed. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme are shown by simulation and experimental results, which the proposed fuzzy hybrid control method yields good control performance not only in the zero-crossing speed region but also in the overall control region including steady-state region.

Fuzzy-based Hybrid Fuzzy-Sliding Mode Controller for the Speed Control of a Hydraulic Inverter Controller (유압식 인버터 제어기의 속도제어를 위한 퍼지기반 하이브리드 슬라이딩모드 제어기 설계)

  • 한권상;최병욱;안현식;김도현
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2003
  • Due to the friction characteristics of pump, cylinder packing and passenger car, in the elevation system actuated with hydraulic inverter, there exist dead zones. which cannot be controlled by a PID controller. To overcome the drawbacks, in this paper, we propose a new hybrid fuzzy-sliding mode control scheme, which controls the controller output between a sliding mode control output and a PID control output by fuzzy control method. The proposed hybrid control scheme achieves an improved control performance by using both controllers. We first propose a design method of the hybrid controller far a hydraulic system controlled by inverters, then propose a design method of a hybrid fuzzy-sliding mode centre] scheme. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is shown by simulation results, in which the proposed hybrid control method yields better control performance then the PID controlled scheme, not only in the zero-crossing speed region but also in the overall control region including steady-state region.

Vibration Reduction Control of Marine Electronic Horizontal Balancer (선박용 전자식 수평진동감쇠장치의 진동감쇠제어)

  • Yang, Hyun-Suk;Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk;Kim, Yoon-Sik;Seo, Dong-Hoan;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Kwon, Yeong-Gwal;Lee, Sung-Geun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.1153-1158
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, We make horizontal balancer (HB) and confirm a possibility of the technique that can be applied to ship through horizontal vibration reduction experiment. We use MATLAB as the simulator tool and experimental equipment consists of two induction motors shafts of which cam type unbalanced loads are fixed to, DSP and inverter circuit. Two induction motors perform roles as vibrator and balancer respectively, DSP control softwares such as speed, phase and vector control program. The simulation and experimental results show that the balancer characterizes good vibration reduction by phase control.