• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인덱싱

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Shape-Based Subsequence Retrieval Supporting Multiple Models in Time-Series Databases (시계열 데이터베이스에서 복수의 모델을 지원하는 모양 기반 서브시퀀스 검색)

  • Won, Jung-Im;Yoon, Jee-Hee;Kim, Sang-Wook;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.4
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    • pp.577-590
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    • 2003
  • The shape-based retrieval is defined as the operation that searches for the (sub) sequences whose shapes are similar to that of a query sequence regardless of their actual element values. In this paper, we propose a similarity model suitable for shape-based retrieval and present an indexing method for supporting the similarity model. The proposed similarity model enables to retrieve similar shapes accurately by providing the combination of various shape-preserving transformations such as normalization, moving average, and time warping. Our indexing method stores every distinct subsequence concisely into the disk-based suffix tree for efficient and adaptive query processing. We allow the user to dynamically choose a similarity model suitable for a given application. More specifically, we allow the user to determine the parameter p of the distance function $L_p$ when submitting a query. The result of extensive experiments revealed that our approach not only successfully finds the subsequences whose shapes are similar to a query shape but also significantly outperforms the sequence search.

A Bitmap Index for Chunk-Based MOLAP Cubes (청크 기반 MOLAP 큐브를 위한 비트맵 인덱스)

  • Lim, Yoon-Sun;Kim, Myung
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.225-236
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    • 2003
  • MOLAP systems store data in a multidimensional away called a 'cube' and access them using way indexes. When a cube is placed into disk, it can be Partitioned into a set of chunks of the same side length. Such a cube storage scheme is called the chunk-based MOLAP cube storage scheme. It gives data clustering effect so that all the dimensions are guaranteed to get a fair chance in terms of the query processing speed. In order to achieve high space utilization, sparse chunks are further compressed. Due to data compression, the relative position of chunks cannot be obtained in constant time without using indexes. In this paper, we propose a bitmap index for chunk-based MOLAP cubes. The index can be constructed along with the corresponding cube generation. The relative position of chunks is retained in the index so that chunk retrieval can be done in constant time. We placed in an index block as many chunks as possible so that the number of index searches is minimized for OLAP operations such as range queries. We showed the proposed index is efficient by comparing it with multidimensional indexes such as UB-tree and grid file in terms of time and space.

Design and Implementation of Automated Detection System of Personal Identification Information for Surgical Video De-Identification (수술 동영상의 비식별화를 위한 개인식별정보 자동 검출 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Cho, Youngtak;Ahn, Kiok
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the value of video as an important data of medical information technology is increasing due to the feature of rich clinical information. On the other hand, video is also required to be de-identified as a medical image, but the existing methods are mainly specialized in the stereotyped data and still images, which makes it difficult to apply the existing methods to the video data. In this paper, we propose an automated system to index candidate elements of personal identification information on a frame basis to solve this problem. The proposed system performs indexing process using text and person detection after preprocessing by scene segmentation and color knowledge based method. The generated index information is provided as metadata according to the purpose of use. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed system, the indexing speed was measured using prototype implementation and real surgical video. As a result, the work speed was more than twice as fast as the playing time of the input video, and it was confirmed that the decision making was possible through the case of the production of surgical education contents.

Design and Implementation of a Clip-Based Video Retrieval System Supporting Internet Services (인터넷 서비스를 지원하는 클립 기반 비디오 검색 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 양명섭;이윤채
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2001
  • Internet has been becoming widely popular and making rapid progress and network technologies is showing extension in data transmission speeds. Rapid and convenient multimedia services supplied with high quality and high speed are being needed, This paper treats of the design and implement method of clip-based video retrieval system on the world-wide-web environments. The implemented system consists of the content-based indexing system supporting convenient services for video contents providers and the web-based retrieval system in order to make it easy and various information retrieval for users on the world-wide-web. Three important methods were used in the content-based indexing system. Key frame extracting method by dividing video data, clip file creation method by clustering related information and video database build method by using clip unit, In web-based retrieval system, retrieval method by using a key word, two dimension browsing method of key frame and real-time display method of the clip were used. As a result. the proposed methodologies showed a usefulness of video content providing. and provided an easy method for searching intented video content.

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Design and Development of Simulation Framework for Processing Window Query in Wireless Spatial Data Broadcasting Environment (무선 공간 데이터 방송 환경에서 범위 질의 처리를 위한 시뮬레이션 프레임워크의 설계와 구현)

  • Im, Seokjin;Hwang, Hee-Joung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2014
  • Smart devices linked to high speed networks enable us to obtain location dependent data at anywhere and anytime. In this environment, a wireless data broadcast system can deal with enormous data request from a great number of clients effectively. In order to set up an efficient wireless data broadcast system, various data scheduling and indexing schemes have been proposed. However, a simulation framework to evaluate the schemes is not reported yet. In this paper, we design and develop a simulation framework for a wireless data broadcast system. The developed simulation framework can evaluate quickly a wireless data broadcast system and has scalability to adopt various data scheduling and indexing schemes for wireless data broadcasting.

A System for Recognizing Sunglasses and a Mask of an ATM User (현금 인출기 사용자의 선글라스 및 마스크 인식 시스템)

  • Lim, Dong-Ak;Ko, Jae-Pil
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a system for recognizing sunglasses and a mask of an ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) user. The proposed system extracts firstly facial contour, then from this extraction results it estimates the regions of eyes and mouth. Finally, it recognizes sunglasses and a mouth using Histogram Indexing based on those regions. We adopt a face shape model to be able to extract facial contour and to estimate the regions of eyes and mouth when those regions are occluded by sunglasses and a mask. To improve the fitting accuracy of the shame model, we adopt 2-step face detection method and conduct fitting several times by varying the initial position of the model instance. To achieve a good performance of the face detection method based on a background model, we enable the system to automatically update the background model. In experiment, we present some experiments on setting parameters of the system with images taken from in our laboratory, and demonstrate the results of recognizing sunglasses and a mask.

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A Design of Index/XML Sequence Relation Information System for Product Abstraction and Classification (산출물 추출 및 분류를 위한 Index/XML순서관계 시스템 설계)

  • Sun Su-Kyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.1 s.97
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2005
  • Software development creates many product that class components, Class Diagram, form, object, and design pattern. So this Paper suggests Index/XML Sequence Relation information system for product abstraction and classification, the system of design product Sequence Relation abstraction which can store, reuse design patterns in the meta modeling database with pattern Relation information. This is Index/XML Sequence Relation system which can easily change various relation information of product for product abstraction and classification. This system designed to extract and classify design pattern efficiently and then functional indexing, sequence base indexing for standard pattern, code indexing to change pattern into code and grouping by Index-ID code, and its role information can apply by structural extraction and design pattern indexing process. and it has managed various products, class item, diagram, forms, components and design pattern.

Design of Indexing Agent for Semantic-based Video Retrieval (의미기반 비디오 검색을 위한 인덱싱 에이전트의 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Hee;Oh, Hae-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.6
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    • pp.687-694
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    • 2003
  • According to the rapid increase of multimedia data quantity recently, various means of video data search has been desired. In order to process video data effectively, it is required that the content information of video data is loaded in database and semantic-based retrieval method can be available for various query of users. Currently existent contents-based video retrieval systems search by single method such as annotation-based or feature-based retrieval, and show low search efficiency and requires many efforts of system administrator or annotator form less perfect automatic processing. In this paper, we propose semantic-based video retrieval system which support semantic retrieval of various users by feature-based retrieval and annotation-based retrieval of massive video data. By user's fundamental query and selection of image for key frame that extracted from query, the agent gives the detail shape for annotation of extracted key frame. Also, key frame selected by user become query image and searches the most similar key frame through feature based retrieval method that propose. Therefore, we design the system that can heighten retrieval efficiency of video data through semantic-based retrieval.

A Kinematic Approach to Answering Similarity Queries on Complex Human Motion Data (운동학적 접근 방법을 사용한 복잡한 인간 동작 질의 시스템)

  • Han, Hyuck;Kim, Shin-Gyu;Jung, Hyung-Soo;Yeom, Heon-Y.
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2009
  • Recently there has arisen concern in both the database community and the graphics society about data retrieval from large motion databases because the high dimensionality of motion data implies high costs. In this circumstance, finding an effective distance measure and an efficient query processing method for such data is a challenging problem. This paper presents an elaborate motion query processing system, SMoFinder (Similar Motion Finder), which incorporates a novel kinematic distance measure and an efficient indexing strategy via adaptive frame segmentation. To this end, we regard human motions as multi-linkage kinematics and propose the weighted Minkowski distance metric. For efficient indexing, we devise a new adaptive segmentation method that chooses representative frames among similar frames and stores chosen frames instead of all frames. For efficient search, we propose a new search method that processes k-nearest neighbors queries over only representative frames. Our experimental results show that the size of motion databases is reduced greatly (${\times}1/25$) but the search capability of SMoFinder is equal to or superior to that of other systems.

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Indexing and Storage Schemes for Keyword-based Query Processing over Semantic Web Data (시맨틱 웹 데이터의 키워드 질의 처리를 위한 인덱싱 및 저장 기법)

  • Kim, Youn-Hee;Shin, Hye-Yeon;Lim, Hae-Chull;Chong, Kyun-Rak
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2007
  • Metadata and ontology can be used to retrieve related information through the inference mure accurately and simply on the Semantic Web. RDF and RDF Schema are general languages for representing metadata and ontology. An enormous number of keywords on the Semantic Web are very important to make practical applications of the Semantic Web because most users prefer to search with keywords. In this paper, we consider a resource as a unit of query results. And we classily queries with keyword conditions into three patterns and propose indexing techniques for keyword-search considering both metadata and ontology. Our index maintains resources that contain keywords indirectly using conceptual relationships between resources as well as resources that contain keywords directly. So, if user wants to search resources that contain a certain keyword, all resources are retrieved using our keyword index. We propose a structure of table for storing RDF Schema information that is labeled using some simple methods.

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