• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인구집단 위해도

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Analysis of Influencing Factors on Health Examination Acceptance Rate: Focused on the 7th National Health and Nutrition Survey Data (건강검진 수검률에 미치는 영향요인 분석 : 국민건강영양조사 제7기 자료를 중심으로)

  • Yoo, Ah-Hyeon;Jo, Su-Hyeon;Shin, Hye-Won;Lee, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to find a way to increase the examination rate by presenting the current state of national health examination. To this end, demographic factors(Gender, age, income level, education level) and health factors(Smoking, alcohol, obesity, subjective health status) were selected, and whether the selected factors were different for each group, and the examinees according to the number of hospitals and income level were visualized. As a result, except for subjective health status in health factors, population factors, and number of hospitals were all related to the examination. In addition, among the age factors of the demographic factor, those in their twenties and those with a low income level and those who were underweight among the health factors of obesity had a high rate of non-testing. Therefore, it is considered necessary to promote, support, and educate those untested by these groups.

사학연금 퇴직률 산출 개선방안 연구

  • Baek, Hye-Yeon
    • Journal of Teachers' Pension
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    • v.3
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    • pp.279-305
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    • 2018
  • 공적연금제도는 장기적 유지 및 운영을 위해 기금의 재정건전성 및 지속가능성 진단을 목적으로 재정계산제도를 운영하고 있다. 정확한 재정계산은 매우 중요하며 이를 위한 선행작업으로 재정계산에 요구되는 기본 가정들을 보다 합리적으로 추정해야 할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 로지스틱 회귀분석(logistic regression)을 이용하여 사학연금의 재정계산에 적용되는 다양한 기초율들 중 퇴직률을 산출하는 것에 그 목적이 있다. 사학연금은 현재 퇴직률을 교원 및 직원에 대하여 각 성별로 총 4개 집단을 구분하여 각 집단별 가입연령과 재직기간에 따라 산출하고 있다. 그러나 본 연구에서는 학교급 등 퇴직률 산출에 있어 보다 유의한 집단 구분이 있는지를 확인하고 보정의 어려움을 피할 수 있는 하나의 대안으로서 로지스틱 회귀분석을 이용하여 퇴직률을 산출해 보았다. 또한 우수한 모형을 판별하기 위해 통계적으로 우수한 모형보다는 실무적으로 사학연금 재정추계에 적합한 모형을 찾는 것을 목표로 하여 퇴직률을 추정한 값을 제시하였다.

Changing Residential Segregation of Asians in Westchester, New York (교외 지역 아시아인의 거주지 분리에 관한 연구 -뉴욕 웨체스터 사례-)

  • Beck, Yeong Ki
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.774-791
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    • 2016
  • Recent studies on Asian suburbanization suggest that their settlement patterns do not confirm to those of earlier migrant streams, and that different residential patterns of Asian ethnic minority groups have created a complex ethnic mosaic in suburban areas. This paper examines the extent to which residential patterns of main Asian minority groups have changed in Westchester, where is one of suburban counties around New York City. With mapping base on Census of Population data in 2000 and 2010 years, the residential patterns of five Asian groups (Asian Indians, Chinese, Filipinos, Japanese, and Koreans) are analyzed through the indices of segregation. The residential segregation geography of the Asian ethnic groups is characterized by dispersed concentration. There is a difference among the characteristics of the ethnic neighborhoods in which Asian minority groups are residentially concentrated.

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Socio-demographic Factors Related to Older Adults' Lifelong Education Participation Patterns (인구사회학적 특성에 따른 노인의 평생교육 참여양상 분석: 2017년 노인실태조사 자료를 활용하여)

  • Kim, Young Sek
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.959-976
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to understand socio-demographic factors related to older adults' participation patterns in lifelong education. For the purpose, this study used the raw data of 2017 Survey of the Living Conditions of the Elderly (SLCE) conducted by The Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. From the data of 10,073 older adults, their lifelong education participation, participating program types, participating organizations, and participating frequency were analyzed by their sex, age, educational level, household income, the longest job status, and health status. This study found that female, age of 70-74 and 75-79, educational levels of high school and higher, the longest job status of regular employees and unpaid family workers, and decent health status of older adults more participated in lifelong education. According to lifelong education program types, significant differences were found between education groups of middle school/lower and groups of high school/higher and between 1, 2 quintile income groups and 3, 4, 5 quintile income groups. In relation to the participating organizations, groups of 70 years and older, middle school and higher education level, under 3 quintile income, and poor health tended to participate in lifelong education at the elderly welfare center, senior citizens, and elderly classrooms. In terms of participation frequency, high school and college/higher than 0 year of school education, and regular workers than unpaid family workers were more frequently participated in lifelong education. This study showed the inequality in lifelong education participation according to older adults' demographic characteristics; finally, this study suggested necessary policies and academic discussions for future older adults' lifelong education.

Leisure Lifestyle and Culture and Art Consumption: Cases of Art Gallery Visitors (여가 라이프 스타일과 문화 예술 소비에 관한 연구: 미술관 관람객을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Guiohk;Park, Jowon
    • Review of Culture and Economy
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.3-28
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    • 2016
  • The present study attempted the segmentation of the art gallery visitors on the basis of leisure lifestyles. For this purpose, leisure lifestyle surveys were administered at Korea's three representative art galleries, the National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Seoul Museum of Art, and Seoul Art Center's Hangaram Art Museum. A total of 314 questionnaires were analyzed to identify leisure lifestyle factors. On the basis of the lifestyle factors, a cluster analysis was performed, and then the differences of demographics, museum visiting behaviors, and general cultural consumption among the clusters were examined. The cluster analysis revealed four groups of lifestyles, 'culture and art lovers', 'active homebodies', 'low leisure spenders', and 'omnivorous culture and sports participants'. The four groups revealed the differences in terms of demographics, museum visiting behaviors, and general cultural consumption. On the basis of the findings, the marketing strategies targeting the segmented art gallery markets were discussed.

Understanding Voluntary Disaster Workers with Their Burnout Pattern and the Group Differences in Secondary Traumatic Stress and World Assumptions (재난 자원봉사인력의 소진 양상에 따른 이차외상스트레스와 세상에 대한 신념의 차이)

  • Jiwon Min;Hyesun Joo;Hyunnie Ahn
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.363-385
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    • 2016
  • As the role of volunteers in disaster settings has been growing overtime, the present study was aimed to understand voluntary disaster workers with their burnout pattern and examine group differences in their secondary traumatic stress and world assumptions. Total of 70 voluntary workers who served for recovery from Sewol ferry disaster participated in this study. Using cluster analysis, we identified three distinct cluster groups on the basis of three burnout subscale scores(emotional exhaustion, personal accomplishment, depersonalization): Group 1 was characterized by the highest score on personal accomplishment and low levels of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization. Group 2 scored the highest on emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, and relatively high on personal accomplishment. Group 3 was characterized by the lowest scores on three subscales. Results from χ2 tests showed that groups differed significantly on types and the period of support activities. Analysis of variance was conducted to identify further group differences. The results indicated that Group 2 scored the highest on secondary traumatic stress, while Group 1 scored the highest on worthiness of the self. Finally, the clinical implications and limitations of these results as well as suggestions for further research were discussed.

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Network Analysis of Depressive and Anxiety Symptom in Young Adult of an Urban City (일 도시 청년 인구의 불안 우울 공존 증상 네트워크 분석)

  • Jong wan Park;Hyochul Lee;Jae Eun Hong;Seok Bum Lee;Jung Jae Lee;Kyoung Min Kim;Hyu Seok Jeong;Dohyun Kim
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2023
  • Objectives : Depressive disorder and anxiety disorder frequently co-occur, even at sub-threshold level. This study aims to identify network structure of co-morbid depression and anxiety at symptom level in nonclinical population and to reveal the central symptoms and bridge symptoms of the co-morbidity. Methods : This study was based on 2022 Asan Youth Mental Health Screening. Patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) and Generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) were used to assess depressive and anxiety symptoms of 810 young adult participants from community sample. Network structure of co-morbid depressive and anxiety symptoms was estimated by Isingfit model. Results : Depressed mood, Restlessness and Nervousness were the most central symptoms in the network. Bridge symptoms between anxiety and depression were Restlessness and Irritability. Conclusions : This study revealed key central symptoms and bridge symptoms of co-morbid depression and anxiety in nonclinical population and provided potential insight for treatment targets to reduce co-morbidity.

Social Welfare Crisis and The Family in Decollectivized Rural China (탈집단화 중국 농촌의 사회복지위기와 가족)

  • 장경섭
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.67-88
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    • 1990
  • 본 논문에서는 중국 개혁기간중 농업 집단체의 사회보장 기능이 점차 가족에게로 넘겨지는 과정을 연구하였다. 집단농업이 해체되고 시장사회주의 체제가 도입된 가운데 중국 농촌은 전반적으로 생산성이 향상 되었으나, 안정된 사회,경제적 기반을 잃은 상당수 농가들의 복지수요가 증가되는 결과를 가져왔다. 개혁이전의 시기의 사회복지는 집단 생산 및 평등배분을 통한 경제과정적 방책이 중심이었기 때문에 농업의 탈집단화는 곧 사회복지제도의 근본적 위기를 의미했다. 이같은 상황에서 재정적 어려움을 겪고 있는 중국 정부는 농촌가족의 전통적인 자체사회보장기능을 부활, 강화시키기위해 노력해 왔다. 본 연구는 이 같은 국가의 가족에 대한 현재 관계를 일반 복지 정책의 변화 및 식량조달, 의료, 노후보장의 측면에서 분석하였다.

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The Influence of Moderate Variable on Intention to Use Home Network Service and Influence Factors (홈네트워크 서비스의 사용의도와 영향 요인 관계에서 조절 변수의 효과검증)

  • Yoon, Sung-Hwan;Gim, Gwang-Yong
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2008
  • 유비쿼터스 환경의 필수 부분인 홈 네트워크는 많은 서비스들을 가지고 생활 곳곳에 파고들고 있다. 정부의 IT839정책을 기반으로 홈 네트워크의 실용화와 구체적인 정책을 형성하기 위해 활발한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 국내와 해외의 홈 네트워크 융성 정책 비교, 고객의 홈 네트워크 서비스 별 선호도를 비롯하여 최근에는 홈 네트워크 서비스의 사용의도와 관련한 연구들까지 있었다. 본 연구는 이러한 연구들을 바탕으로 홈 네트워크 사용의도에 영향을 주는 요인들을 조사하고 이 관계에 있어서 인구통계 변수인 연령과 인터넷 사용량의 조절효과를 측정해보았다. 그리고 홈 네트워크를 자동화 서비스, 안전 서비스, 엔터테인먼트 서비스 세 집단으로 나누고 각각을 따로 분석하였다. 분석 집단은 현재 운영되고 있는 홈 네트워크 서비스를 직접 사용해 본 경험이 있는 아파트 거주자이다. 분석 결과 연령이 높을수록 홈 엔터테인먼트 서비스 사용 시 서비스의 사용용 이성과 보안성이 중요하게 작용하였다. 또한 인터넷 사용량이 많은 집단은 홈 자동화 서비스의 사용 시 해당 서비스로부터 얻을 수 있는 효용, 편익을 중요시 여겼다.

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Perceived Homophily by the Degree of Self Disclosure among SNS Users (SNS 자기 노출 집단별 동질성 인식 연구)

  • Chon, Bum Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 2012
  • This study examines perceived homophily by the degree of self disclosure among SNS users. In this research, there were three different groups in terms of the degree of self disclosure among SNS users such as strong, medium and weak self disclosure groups The major results are as follows: Firstly, the higher the degree of self disclosure, the more social network service use. In addition, the higher the degree of self disclosure, the smaller the degree of online activity including blog and mini web page. Secondly, the higher the degree of self disclosure, the higher the degree of socio-demographic homophily. It can be argued that the strong group had much more mean scores than that of medium and weak groups in terms of regions, gender, age and vocation except nationality. Also, the higher the degree of self disclosure, the higher the degree of shared homophily except of political opinion homophily.