• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.446-446
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• 2011

유역면적을 수혜면적으로 나눈 값을 유역배율이라 하며, 관개저수지에서 적어도 3 이상 되어야 용수공급의 효율이 있다. 저수지 둑 높이기 사업의 113개 저수지를 분석하면 유역배율이 3 이하 37개소, 3-10은 58개소, 10이상 18개소에 이르며, 이 중에서 몇 개 저수지를 선정하여 유역배율별 저수지로부터 하천유지유량 공급능력을 분석하였다. 분석방법은 저수지 물수지 모형을 구축하여, 이수관리곡선에 의해 용수공급제한 운영의 경우와 정상운영의 결과로 구분하여 하천유지유량 공급능력을 분석하였다. 사전연구로 유효저수량 21,504 천$m^3$, 유역면적 $84.79\;km^2$, 수혜면적 2,975 ha인 백곡저수지에 1966년부터 2009년까지 수혜지역에 공급할 논 관개용수 수요량을 일별로 추정하였으며, 연 관개수량은 최소 1,000만 $m^3$, 최대 4,173만 $m^3$, 평균 3,319만 $m^3$에 이르렀다. 10월부터 4월까지 하천유지유량으로 공급하는 것으로 계산하였으며, 백곡지 저수량 자료를 이용하여 유입량 모형 매개변수를 결정하여 저수지 유입량을 일별로 모의하였고, 기존저수지와 2 m 증고저수지에 대해 이수관리곡선을 작성하였다. 방류제한 운영시 관개용수 공급량은 기존저수지에서 홍수제 한수위가 없는 경우 3,151만 $m^3$, 홍수제한수위가 있는 경우는 3,014~3,087만 $m^3$로 64~137만 $m^3$ 감소하였으며, 2 m 증고 저수지에서 홍수제한수위가 없는 경우 3,293만 $m^3$, 홍수제한수위가 있는 경우는 3,175~3,245만 $m^3$로 48~118만 $m^3$ 감소한 것으로 나타나 감소율은 각각 2.0~4.3 %, 1.5~3.6 %에 불과하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.81-86
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• 1998

It is difficult to know how to restrict the amount of water supply in the drought season, because there is no objective standard rules. The purpose of the study is to present management rules to overcome the drought in the irrigation reservoir by forecasting the water level and restricting water supply according to the operation rule curve and the pattern of rotation-irrigation system. From the operation rule curve drawn up by analyzing the observed water level of reservoir, the water supply rules and rotation-irrigation patterns using WWW and GIS are suggested.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.1-5
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• 2009

하천의 수위와 유량에 대한 정확한 정보는 이수, 치수와 같은 수자원 관리에 있어서 가장 기본 물리량이며, 각종 물이용 분쟁 해결, 수공구조물의 설계, 하천의 유사량 산정 및 수리 수문모형의 개발, 검증을 위한 기초자료로 이용된다. 그러나 유량의 직접 계측은 많은 비용이 소요되며, 홍수시에는 계측이 불가능하다. 지속적인 유량자료의 실측은 얻는 것은 매우 어렵다. 따라서 최근 수치 모형을 이용하여 수위-유량 곡선을 예측하고자 하는 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 복단면 및 불규칙한 하상을 갖는 개수로의 수위-유량 곡선 및 단위유량 예측모형을 개발하고자 한다. 수심 적분된 2차원 운동량 방정식으로부터 정상류와 등류 조건을 가정하여 지배방정식을 구성하였으며, Manning 조도계수를 사용하여 자갈 및 모래와 같은 하상재료에 의한 전단력을 산정한다. 또한 식생항력을 이용하여 홍수터 및 제방의 식생이 수위-유량에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.

• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.175-182
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• 2008

In performing a risk analysis of structure for earthquake, it is imperative to identify the vulnerability of structures associated with various stages of damage. And the earthquake resisting capability is needed for structures like bridge. So the damage analysis of bridges with or without isolator for earthquake effects is necessary. In this paper, the risk analysis of seismic isolated LRB bridges considering earthquake effects such as PGA, PGV, SA, SV, and SI is performed using fragility curves to assure the earthquake resisting capability of the structures. And, the stability of fragility curve is investigated with respect to elastic modulus.

• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.13 no.2 s.54
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• pp.145-152
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• 2009

In performing a risk analysis on structure for earthquake, it is imperative to identify the vulnerability of structures associated with various stages of damage. And the earthquake resisting capability is needed for structures like bridge. So the damage analysis of bridges with or without isolator for earthquake effects is necessary. In this paper, the risk analysis of seismic isolated LRB bridges considering earthquake effects such as PGA, PGV, SA, SV, and SI is performed using fragility curves to assure the earthquake resisting capability of the structures. And, the stability of fragility curve is investigated with respect to input earthquake.

• Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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• v.42 no.12
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• pp.1091-1102
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• 2009

This study developed an integrated approach to climate change and urbanization impact assessment by linking models of SDSM (statistical downscaling model), HSPF (hydrological simulation program?Fortran) and ICM (impervious cover model). A case study of the Anyangcheon watershed illustrated how the proposed framework can be used to analyze the impacts of climate change and urbanization in terms of flood control, water security and water quality. The evaluation criteria were the variations of flow and pollutant concentration duration curves. In this study, nine scenarios including three climate (present condition, A1B and A2) and three urbanization scenarios were analyzed using HSPF model. As a result, climate change is a large influence on the flowrate and the urbanization affects the pollutant concentration. Therefore, the impacts of both climate change and urbanization must be included into the watershed management and water resources planning for sustainable development.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.775-780
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• 2008

유출곡선지수(SCS-CN)를 사용하는 유역수문모형의 정확도를 향상시키기 위해서는 토지이용별 유출곡선지수가 잘 정의되어야한다. 하지만 논의 경우에는 유출곡선지수가 잘 정의되어 있지않다. 현재까지 연구된 논 CN number로는 경기지역의 조건을 반영한다. 본 연구에서는 영산강 수계와 섬진강 수계에 대한 논의 CN값을 추정하기위해 수문모니터링을 실시하였다. 시험지구는 영산강 수계 내에 위치한 전라남도 함평군 엄다면 화양리 학야지구와 섬진강 수계 내에 위치한 전라북도 순창군 적성면 고원리 적성지구로 2004년부터 2007년 영농기(5월$\sim$9월)동안 모니터링을 실시하였다. 두 시험지구에서 각각 강우량과 유출량을 조사하여 강우-유출 관계식을 유도하여 CN값을 산정하였다. 그 결과 CN-I, CN-II, CN-III 값은 학야지구에서 각각 65, 85, 94로 나타났고, 적성지구에서 각각 69, 89, 97로 나타났다. 이는 기존의 연구와 비교하여 CN-II값이 더 높은 것으로 나타났다.

• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.196-200
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• 2010

The number of railway tunnels has been increasing rapidly. Although fires in long railway tunnels are rare, the consequences can be devastating. Prior to this study, there were no adequate time-temperature curves for the fire safety assessment of Korean railway tunnels. We studied a standard foreign time-temperature curve for which the heat rate is based on the traffic and the types of vehicles. We then proposed a hydrocarbon curve as a fire design model for railway tunnels in Korea. We examined the implications of this proposed model on railway tunnel structures using numerical analysis.

• Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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• v.45 no.5
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• pp.67-76
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• 2003

The principal operation rule of irrigation reservoir is to accelerate the water use and supply water actively when water is sufficient, and to restrict water use and supply water deficiently in order not to stop the irrigation activity when water is scarce. In drought seasons. water should be saved in order to keep the reservoir not to be dried up during the irrigation season. It is important to know how much water should be saved, depending on the rice-growing season and water storage volume. For the drought control of irrigation reservoirs. the rotational irrigation scheduling in paddy with the operation rule curve developed in this study could be utilized as a software program to install TM/TC system for irrigation water supply by automation facilities.

• Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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• v.40 no.2
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• pp.81-91
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• 1998

Water level of irrigation reservoir during the flood season could be kept to a certain level, so called, flood control level by releasing the flood inflow in advance in order to reduce the peak discharge of next coming flood and the damage of inundation. Concept of restriction intensity of water supply was introduced to evaluate the influence of flood control volume on the irrigation water supply. Restriction intensity can be calculated by multiplying the ratio of restriction to the days of restriction which are obtained from the operation rule curve and daily water level of irrigation reservoir and it has the dimension of % day. The method of restriction intensity was applied to the Yedang irrigation reservoir with the observed data of 30 years to review whether the present flood control volume is reasonable or not, and suggest the optimal flood control volume, if possible.