• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이상기능활동

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The effect of ADL and IADL on the Depression of the Older-elderly - Focusing on the mediating effect of social activity participation and elder abuse - (고령노인의 일상생활기능 저하가 우울에 미치는 영향 -사회활동참여와 노인학대의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Bae, Jin-Hee
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.353-368
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among ALD/IADL, social activity participation, elder abuse and the depression of the older-elderly. It was focused on the mediating effect of social activity participation and elder abuse between ADL/IADL and depression. For these purposes, 603 older-elderly in Chonbuk province were interviewed using structured questionaire. Major finding of this study are as follow : First, the depression level of the older-elderly was very high. Second, ADL/IADL influences the depression directly and indirectly. Third, social activity participation has the mediating effect between ADL/IADL and the depression. Fourth, elder abuse has the mediating effect between ADL/IADL and the depression. Result indicate that lower ADL/IADL, social activities and elder abuse related negatively to depression. On the basis of these results, implications for policy and practice are suggested for prevention the depression of the older-elderly.

A Study of Activity Participation Level and Functional Disability for The Elderly Aged Over 65 years (65세 이상 노인의 참여활동수준과 기능장애에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Young;Shin, Su-Jung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate activity participation level and functional disability based on ICF for the elderly aged over 65 years. Subjects were 100 senior citizens. We performed data collection using Korean Activity Card Sorting(KACS) and World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0(WHODAS 2.0). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression. As a result of the survey of activity participation levels, retained level of activity participation of instrumental activity was highest at 75.06%. Among the WHODAS 2.0 sub-domain, 'getting along with people', 'participation in society' had the most difficulties and 'self-care', 'life activities' were the lowest. An analysis of the correlation between the activity retention rate and functional disability showed that there was a significant negative correlation. Significant factors influencing functional disability were activity participation level of social activity, instrumental activity and main work(retirement). We confirmed that activity participation level was important factor on functional disability. Further, we need standardization study for generalization.

Housing Tenure Choice Decisions of Older Households - With Focus on the Physical Features of the Householders - (고연령가구의 주택점유형태 결정요인 분석 : 가구주의 활동제약을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Bo Seon;Cho, Young Kyung;Lee, Sang Youb
    • Korea Real Estate Review
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the housing tenure choice decisions of older households, with focus on the activity constraints of the householders. For analysis, the probit model based on the data of the householders over 55 years of age from the 2015 KLIPS data was implemented. The research findings indicate that the ownership choice probability decreases when the head of the household has activity or social activity constraints. If there is an activity restriction, it is considered that the possibility of self-residence will be low due to the increase in medical expenses, the possibility of participation in economic activities will be low, the possibility of early retirement will be high, and the income will decrease. Therefore, if the head of the household has a personal or social activity constraint, such case is more likely to be categorized as falling under the poor residential group. This result suggests that the activity constraint can be utilized as a useful index for the housing welfare policy considering physical vulnerability.

The Effects of Self-Care Activities on the Physical and Mental Health of Primary Caregivers of Functionally Impaired Elderly (기능손상 노인을 돌보는 주보호자의 자기 돌봄 활동이 자신의 신체·정신건강에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong Eun;Choi, Hae Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
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    • no.55
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    • pp.157-188
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of self-care activities on physical and mental health of primary caregivers of functionally impaired elderly. Data were collected from 185 primary caregivers who were caring for their spouses or parents with functional impairment at home in Daejon. SPSS 21.0 software was used for descriptive analysis and hierarchical regression analysis. The results showed that (1) primary caregivers reported their physical health status as poor (2) the domains of health responsibility, physical activity in their self-care activities were significant predictors of their physical health level (3) primary caregivers reported very high level of depression (4) their mental health was significantly influenced by spiritual growth among self-care activities. Based on these findings, social work intervention and policy suggestions were discussed.

Effects of Self Care Training Program on Motor Function of Upper Limb and Self-Efficacy in Chronic Stroke Patients (자조활동 훈련 프로그램이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 상지 운동기능 및 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Gi-Di;Heo, Myoung
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.497-503
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of self care training program on motor function of upper limb and self-efficacy in chronic stroke patients. This study selected 20 chronic stroke patients in local community men. The subjects carried out self care training program be composed of task oriented training for 40 minutes, 4 times per week for 6 weeks. Manual function test(MFT), digital grip dynamometer, self-efficacy scale were used to evaluate motor function of upper limb and self-efficacy during pre and post intervention. In MFT and hand grip force test, the post outcome were significantly increase than the pre outcome(p<.05). In self-efficacy evaluation, the post outcome of was significantly improve than the pre outcome(p<.05). The result of this study show that the self care training program be composed of task oriented training may be appropriate for improving the motor function of upper limb and self-efficacy in chronic stroke patients. This will enable the application of self care training program in rehabilitation therapy of chronic stroke patients and it will help guide the selection of the therapist as one therapeutic basis

A Study on Workwear for Fishing (어업용 작업복에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Su-Joung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.293-294
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 어업에 종사하는 어업인을 대상으로 작업복 착용실태와 불편사항 및 문제점, 작업복에서 요구되는 기능 등을 알아보고 이를 통해 어업에 적합하고 작업 효율성을 높일 수 있는 기능적 작업복 개발에 필요한 요구사항을 파악하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 전남지역의 어업인 124명을 대상으로 하였다. 분석은 SPSS 26.0 프로그램을 활용하였다. 본 연구에 참여한 어업인은 50대가 가장 많았고 남성이 약 85%이며, 근무경력은 10년 이상 20년 미만이 많았다. 작업복은 상하 분리형을 좋아하며, 방수성을 가장 중요하게 생각하였다. 착용 작업복에 대한 만족도는 땀투과성을 제외한 모든 항목에서 보통으로 평가되었다. 선호하는 색상은 무채색이 가장 많고 상하 분리형 스타일과 지퍼 여밈을 좋아하였다. 연령에 따라 작업복 구입 시 고려사항에 유의미한 차이를 나타내 30대 이하와 40대는 활동성을, 50대는 내구성을, 60대는 방수성을 가장 중요하게 생각하였다. 연령에 따른 작업복 만족도는 활동성, 압박감, 탈착성, 맞음새, 두께감, 기능성, 보온성, 옷의 무게감 등에서 유의미한 차이를 나타냈다. 본 연구를 바탕으로 하여 실용적이고 기능적인 어업용 작업복 개발이 이루어져야 할 것으로 생각된다.

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The Relationships between Sport for All Participation and Physical and Mental Function affecting the Elderly's Self-perceived Health (노인의 생활체육활동 참가와 신체적, 정신적 기능상태의 관계)

  • Lee, Young-Ik
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1265-1278
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to study the Relationships between Sport for All Participation and Physical and Mental Function affecting the Elderly's Self-perceived Health. For accomplishing this purpose of this study, the 308 subjects were selected by the multi-stage stratified cluster sampling method from the Seoul, in the years of 2008. presently. Out of the 360 questionnaires responded to, only 308 were used for data analysis because 52 were responded to incompletely or incorrectly. The survey questionaries were used to collect data. The questionary for physical function state were developed and standardized by kung-hee chung(1993), yang-lae Kim(2005). And mental function state were divided two parts; self-perceived scale and depress scale. The questionary for self-perceived scale were based on MMSE-K(Mini Mental State Examination-Korea). The questionary for Depression were based on Depression Scale developed by Beck(1978), adapted in Korean and standardization by Lee Young-ho & Song Jong-yong(1991), regulated by Jo Gyu-whang(2004). From the analysis of this study, the following conclusions were obtained: First, according to the elderly people's participation in leisure sport activities, it partially affected physical and mental function state. Second, according to the degree of elderly people's participation in leisure sport activities, it partially affected physical and mental function state.

The Effect of Task oriented Imagination Training on the Function of Upper limb and Daily Activities of Chronic Stroke Patients (과제 지향적 상상훈련이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 상지 기능과 일상생활활동에 대한 다중회귀분석)

  • Son, Young-Hyo;Kim, Seung-Il;Jung, Hwa-Shik;Park, Soo-Hee;Chung, Hyun-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1163-1174
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    • 2015
  • This study is aimed at identifying the effect the task-oriented imagination training of chronic stroke patients have on the function of upper limb and their daily activities(: ADL). The research subjects were composed of 30 chronic stroke patients with over three months of ailment history, with each group composed of 15 patients assigned to the experiment group and the control group, respectively. The experiment group was subjected to the task-oriented training and the imagination training at the same time, while the control group was subjected to the task-oriented training only. All Interventions were performed for 5 times per week over the period of 8 weeks and 30 minutes per session. In order to monitor the changes as a result of the Intervention program, the MFT and OPTIMAL were employed for the upper limb function while the MBI was employed for the ADL to measure the values before and after the Intervention, respectively, with the results shown below. As a result, MFT, OPTIMAL and MBI showed significant difference between before and after in group. And Mental practice group showed more improvement.

The effects of social support and family function on life satisfaction of the middle-aged and old-aged for the policy implications (정책적 시사점 도출을 위한 사회적지지와 가족기능이 중.노년의 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 2011
  • The study was to test hypothesis that social support and family function affect on life satisfaction, suggested the policy implications. I established research model based on reference review and took a questionnaire on the life satisfaction to the middle-aged and old-aged people over the age of fifty, who live in G city among the attendants at the program that was held by the local government. According to analytical results, social support and family function affected on social participation and life satisfaction. This study suggested theoretical and policy implications based on analytical results.

A Mobile Sales Force Management System Using Geolocation (지오로케이션을 활용한 모바일 영업 관리 시스템)

  • Jung, Da Hee;Lee, Sang Rim;Kim, Young Jin;Ku, Dong Youn;Lee, Young Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.1669-1672
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    • 2013
  • 영업 관리 시스템이 발달함에 따라 모바일 단말기를 이용하여 영업비용 절감, 고객 접점 및 영업 활동 강화에 대한 연구가 진행 중이다. 기존의 영업 관리 시스템은 영업사원이 기업에게 하나의 단말기를 제공받아 영업 활동을 하며 관리자가 이를 모니터링 할 수 있는 기능을 제공하는 시스템이다. 이를 통해 관리자는 영업사원의 업무 활동을 시스템을 통해 관리할 수 있다. 그렇지만 최근 다양한 모바일 기기가 등장함에도 불구하고 기존의 시스템은 다양한 디바이스를 지원할 수 없고 맵 기반의 지오로케이션을 통한 활동 분석의 부족함이 있다. 또한 관리자가 영업 사원의 업무 활동에 따른 예상 위치와 통계 정보를 알 수 없다는 한계가 있다. 본 시스템에서는 반응형 웹과 지오로케이션을 적용하여 다양한 디바이스 환경에서도 서비스를 제공하며, 영업 사원의 이동 경로를 정확하게 파악할 수 있다. 또한, 과거의 업무 시간과 이동 시간 데이터를 이용하여 영업 사원의 미래 위치를 예상하고 업무량에 대한 통계 기능을 추가하여 시스템의 편리성을 높인다.