• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이산 웨이브렛 변환

Search Result 56, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

The Analysis of Partial Discharges Pattern using Discrete Wavelet Transform (이산 웨이브렛변환에 의한 부분방전패턴 분석)

  • 이현동;이광식;이동인
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.84-89
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with multiresolution analysis of wavelet transform for partial discharge(PD), composite discharge(corona + surlace discharge). Multiresolution analysis was used for performing discrete wavelet transform PD signals was decomposed into "approximation" and "detail" cOmpJnents until 4 levels by using discrete wavelet analysis. In this paper, daubechies family is adopted for the research of the characteristics of PD signals. 1be results show that in corona discharge the segment 7, 8, 9, 10, 1] values of defined variable is increased with discharge process, so phase distribution is characterized by 210~330 ranges. In case surface discharge in expoxy insulator inserted, defined variable values is fairly symmetric chscharge pattern because coupled both corona and dielectric oounded discharges. We can confimJly discriminate the type of PD source.

  • PDF

Noise Reduction using Spectral Subtraction in the Discrete Wavelet Transform Domain (이산 웨이브렛 변환영역에서의 스펙트럼 차감법을 이용한 잡음제거)

  • 김현기;이상운;홍재근
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.306-315
    • /
    • 2001
  • In noise reduction method from noisy speech for speech recognition in noisy environments, conventional spectral subtraction method has a disadvantage which distinction of noise and speech is difficult, and characteristic of noise can't be estimated accurately. Also, noise reduction method in the wavelet transform domain has a disadvantage which loss of signal is generated in the high frequency domain. In order to compensate theme disadvantage, this paper propose spectral subtraction method in continuous wavelet transform domain which speech and non- speech intervals is distinguished by standard deviation of wavelet coefficient, and signal is divided three scales at different scale. The proposed method extract accurately characteristic of noise in order to apply spectral subtraction method by end detection and band division. The proposed method shows better performance than noise reduction method using conventional spectral subtraction and wavelet transform from viewpoint signal to noise ratio and Itakura-Saito distance by experimental.

  • PDF

A Study on Extracting Valid Speech Sounds by the Discrete Wavelet Transform (이산 웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 유효 음성 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ok;Hwang, Dae-Jun;Baek, Han-Uk;Jeong, Jin-Hyeon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.9B no.2
    • /
    • pp.231-236
    • /
    • 2002
  • The classification of the speech-sound block comes from the multi-resolution analysis property of the discrete wavelet transform, which is used to reduce the computational time for the pre-processing of speech recognition. The merging algorithm is proposed to extract vapid speech-sounds in terms of position and frequency range. It performs unvoiced/voiced classification and denoising. Since the merging algorithm can decide the processing parameters relating to voices only and is independent of system noises, it is useful for extracting valid speech-sounds. The merging algorithm has an adaptive feature for arbitrary system noises and an excellent denoising signal-to-noise ratio and a useful system tuning for the system implementation.

A Merging Algorithm with the Discrete Wavelet Transform to Extract Valid Speech-Sounds (이산 웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 유효 음성 추출을 위한 머징 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jin-Ok;Hwang, Dae-Jun;Paek, Han-Wook;Chung, Chin-Hyun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.289-294
    • /
    • 2002
  • A valid speech-sound block can be classified to provide important information for speech recognition. The classification of the speech-sound block comes from the MRA(multi-resolution analysis) property of the DWT(discrete wavelet transform), which is used to reduce the computational time for the pre-processing of speech recognition. The merging algorithm is proposed to extract valid speech-sounds in terms of position and frequency range. It needs some numerical methods for an adaptive DWT implementation and performs unvoiced/voiced classification and denoising. Since the merging algorithm can decide the processing parameters relating to voices only and is independent of system noises, it is useful for extracting valid speech-sounds. The merging algorithm has an adaptive feature for arbitrary system noises and an excellent denoising SNR(signal-to-nolle ratio).

Detection of Chatter using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 채터 검출)

  • Oh, Sang-Lok;Chin, Do-Hum;Yoon, Moon-Chul;Ryoo, In-Ill;Ha, Man-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.32-38
    • /
    • 2004
  • The chatter behaviour in endmilling is a complex and nonlinear phenomenon, so it is very difficult to detect and diagnose this chatter phenomenon, This paper presents new method for the detection of chatter in endmilling operation based on the wavelet transform. In this paper, the fundamental property of the wavelet transform is reviewed by comparing the spectrum of other algorithm such as FFT. This result using wavelet transform shows the possibiling of the chatter detection in endmilling operation.

  • PDF

Digital image watermarking techniques using multiresolution wavelet transform (다해상도 웨이브렛 변환을 사용한 디지털 영상 워터마킹 기법)

  • 신종홍;연현숙;김상준;지인호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.09a
    • /
    • pp.697-700
    • /
    • 2000
  • 워터마크의 실현방법은 크게 두 가지로 나누어지는데, 하나는 공간영역에서 처리방법이고 다른 하나는 주파수영역에서 처리방법이다. 초기에는 공간영역에서 처리가 많이 연구되었으나 공간영역에서의 워터마크 삽입방법은 주로 least significant bit(LSB)을 조작하기 때문에 주파수영역의 방법보다 각종 신호처리에 의해 워터마크가 쉽게 없어지는 단점이 생긴다. 따라서 현재는 그런 단점들을 잘 극복할 수 있는 방법으로 주파수 영역에서의 워터마크 삽입 방법이 많이 쓰인다. 본 논문에서는 디지털 영상을 위한 다해상도 이산 웨이브렛 변환을 사용한 워터마킹 방법을 제안하였다.

  • PDF

Signal Detection Using Wavelet Transform in Fractional Brownian Motion (Fractional Brownian Motion 잡음환경 하에서 웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 신호의 검출)

  • 김명진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • 2000.08a
    • /
    • pp.21-24
    • /
    • 2000
  • Fractional Brownian motion(fBm)은 long-term persistence 특성을 가진 자연 현상, 1/f 잡음, 깊이가 낮은 해저에서의 배경음향잡음 등을 모델링하는데 많이 사용된다. 이 fBm은 nonstationary 유색잡음이다. 이러한 유색잡음 환경 하에서 신호를 검출하기 위한 한 방법은 Fredholm 적분방정식의 해를 구하는 것이다. 이 방정식을 이산화 하면 잡음의 공분산 행렬의 역행렬이 포함되어 계산량이 많다 본 논문에서는 fBm 잡음의 공분산 행렬을 웨이브렛 변환하여 얻어지는 행렬, 즉 fBm의 멀티스케일 성분들의 공분산행렬은 밴드화된 블록들로 근사화할 수 있다는 성질을 이용하여 적은 계산량으로 신호를 검출하는 알고리즘을 제안한다.

  • PDF

Speech Signal Processing Using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 음성신호처리)

  • 배건성;석종원
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.06a
    • /
    • pp.661-666
    • /
    • 1999
  • 웨이브렛 이론은 응용수학에서 처음 소개된 후 다중해상도 표면 및 이산신호의 부대역 분해방법 등에 대한 단일화된 이론을 제공하고 있으며 최근 신호처리 전반에 걸쳐 널리 이용되고 있는 이론이다. 본 논문에서는 최근 들어 신호저리분야의 새로운 기법으로 제시된 웨이브렛 이론에 대한 소개와 더불어 이를 이용하여 음성개선, 유성음/무성음/묵음 판별, 끝점검출, 피치 및 성문 폐쇄시점 검출 등의 음성신호처리에 적용한 예들을 소개한다.

  • PDF

Wavelet based Video Coding using Multi-resolution Motion Compensation and Block Partition (다중해상도 움직임 보상과 블록 분할을 이용하는 웨이브렛 기반 동영상 부호화)

  • Yang Chang-Mo;Lim Tae-Beom;Lee Seok-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.47-50
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 동영상을 효율적으로 부호화하기 위한 새로운 다중해상도 움직임 보상 방법과 잉여 양자화 방법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 동영상 부호화기는 다단계 이산웨이브렛 분해 움직임 예측 및 움직임 보상 블록 Tree 의 구성 및 블록 분할. 적응적 산술 부호화기로 구성된다 제안된 동영상 부호화기는 단순하면서도 낮은 연산량을 필요로 하며, 임베디드 특성과 SNR 계위 부호화 특성과 같은 좋은 기능을 제공한다. 또한 기존에 제안되었던 이산웨이브렛변환을 이용하는 동영상 부호화 방법과 비교하여 우수한 성능을 제공한다.

  • PDF

Fourier and Wavelet Analysis for Detection of Sleep Stage EEG (수면단계 뇌파 검출을 위한 Fourier 와 Wavelet해석)

  • Seo Hee-Don;Kim Min-Soo
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.24 no.6 s.81
    • /
    • pp.487-494
    • /
    • 2003
  • The sleep stages provides the most basic evidence for diagnosing a variety of sleep diseases. for staging sleep by analysis of EEG(electroencephalogram), it is especially important to detect the characteristic waveforms from EEG. In this paper, sleep EEG signals were analyzed using Fourier transform and continuous wavelet transform as well as discrete wavelet transform. Proposeed system methods. Fourier and wavelet for detecting of important characteristic waves(hump, sleep spindles. K-complex, hill wave, ripple wave) in sleep EEG. Sleep EEG data were analysed using Daubechies wavelet transform method and FFT method. As a result of simulation, we suggest that our neural network system attain high performance in classification of characteristic waves.