• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의회조직

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A Study on the Management System of the National Assembly Minutes (국회 회의록의 관리체계에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Dae-Geun;Nam, Tae-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.143-163
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    • 2011
  • The National Assembly of R.O.K. has established and developed parliamentary democratic system up to now since the Constitutional Assembly in 1948. However, in order to establish and develop the management system that reflects an inherent character of the parliamentary minutes, lots of things are yet to be improved in institutional and operational aspects. This study aimed to propose the proper management system and improvement methods of the parliamentary minutes by comparing & analyzing minutes management cases of major foreign countries having a long history and the minutes of the National Assembly of R.O.K. First, it is necessary to make in-depth discussions about methods for reorganizing administrative system for the efficient production and management of the parliamentary minutes. Second, for the guarantee of the parliamentary minutes, systematical management based on laws is needed. The various types and value and characteristics involved in the minutes of the National Assembly can be said to start with a congressman, a representative the Nation and a member of the National Assembly. Accordingly, the minutes of the National Assembly produced from parliamentary members who were elected by the people must be freely utilized by the people.

A Case Study on Documentation Strategy Applying the Institutional Functional Analysis Methodology (기관기능분석 방법론을 적용한 기록화 전략 사례 연구 미국 의회 기록화 프로젝트를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jang-hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.44
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    • pp.5-49
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    • 2015
  • Although a study on documentation strategy has been steadily releasing recently in the archival study field, it is rare that the cases or studies applying the institutional functional analysis methodology that Helen Samuels had suggested. The institutional functional analysis is a methodology to provide a comprehensive understanding of the record by defining the essential features of the institution at a macro level. The documentation area derived from the institutional functional analysis functions as a priori framework for an archivist to select and keep the records of the institution. In other words, by analyzing the function of the institution through the institutional functional analysis methodology, it makes possible to identify the functions not covered under the current records retention schedule at a macro level ensuring accountability of the organization's business activities. The documentation project of the United States is a prime example to comply with this background. In this study, by analyzing the case of the United States Congress, it is proposed the derived implications for applying the institutional functional analysis to the National Assembly of the Republic of Korea, where is the similar national institution to the U.S. Congress. For this purpose, firstly, the theoretical debate on the institutional functional analysis as the previous studies. Secondly, the documentation project of the United States Congress has been case analyzed by each function according to the institutional functional analysis. Thirdly, on the basis of the case study results, the implications are derived and it is suggested that the documentation areas applicable to the National Assembly of the Republic of Korea.

"지구상의 통신정보 모두 빨아들인다"

  • Hyeon, Won-Bok
    • The Science & Technology
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    • no.1 s.404
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2003
  • 세계 최고의 극비기관인 미 국가안전보장국(NSA)이 운영하는 '에셜론(Echelon)' 시스템은 국경을 넘나드는 전화통화, 팩스, 텔렉스, 전자우편은 물론 단파, 항공 및 해상주파를 포함한 무선신호 등 세계 각국에서 벌어지는 전자통신을 대부분 감청할 수 있다. 하지만 1998년 이른바 '에셜론 국제통신 감청 시스템'에 관해 이런저런 보도가 나갔을 때 미국과 유럽 당국은 이 사실을 대부분 부인했다. '에셜론'은 어떤 조직이며 어떤 일을 하는 곳인지, 유럽의회의 2000년 도청능력보고서를 통해 알아보았다.

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일본의 정보통신표준화 활동 현황

  • 백영기
    • TTA Journal
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    • s.44
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    • pp.116-127
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    • 1996
  • 작년 12월의 일본 우정성(MPT) 정보통신표준과장에 이어 금년 2월의 일본 ttc 국제협력부장의 우리협회 방문시에는 양국가에서의 정보통신표준화 활동현황에 대한 소개가 있었으며 아$\cdot$태 지역에서의 정보통신표준화 활동 유대강화 및 협력증진에 대한 활발한 의견 교환이 이루어졌다. 본 고는 일본 우정성에서 작성하여 방한시 배포한 자료의 내용을 번역$\cdot$게재한 것이며 영문 약어중에서 동일한 조직명의 혼돈을 피하기 위해 정보통신기술심의회는 TTC로, 전기통신기술위원회는 ttc로 구분하였음에 유의하기를 바란다.

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A Study on Developing the Key Factors of the Oral Collection in National Representative Library (국가대표도서관의 구술 컬렉션 핵심 요소 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Yeon-Kyoung;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.53-77
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    • 2020
  • This study was carried to analyze the current status of oral history collections of national libraries in foreign countries and to derive key factors to consider when building oral collections in National Library of Korea(NLK). The Library of Congress, the British Library, and the National Library of Australia regard oral records as a national heritage that should be passed down nationally and those have been utilized and preserved successfully. Based upon the analysis of the oral collections of these national libraries, several key elements - legislation, organization, collection policy, services, collection, education and collaboration, funding and sponsorship-to consider when building an oral history collection for the first time in the NLK were suggested.

A Study on the Cosponsorship Network in the National Basic Livelihood Security Legislative Revision : Focusing on the ERGM Analysis on the structrual Factors (국민기초생활보장개정법률안 공동발의에 대한 연구 : 구조적 요인에 대한 ERGM 분석을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Yuiryong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the structural factors of cosponsorship network in the National Basic Livelihiid Security Legislative Revision. This study use ERGM method and Korea Congress Data. The result of the analysis shows outlet effect and transilative effect is negative. It suggests that inactivaion of the congress on the public welfare.

정당의 후보선출과 공정성: 유권자정당 모델을 중심으로

  • Jeong, Jin-Min
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.145-170
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    • 2011
  • 당원중심 정당조직이 약화되고 있는 정당정치 변화추세 및 진성당원이 절대 부족한 실정에서 의원이나 원외위원장에 의해 동원되고 있는 당원들이 참여하는 경선의 현실적인 한계를 고려한다면, 당원 이외 유권자도 참여하는 보다 개방적인 경선을 지향할 수밖에 없는 상황이다. 이번에 국민경선의 확대내지는 제도화를 목표로 중앙선관위 및 한나라당과 민주당의 개혁특위가 제시하고 있는 공천안, 특히 모든 유권자가 참여할 수 있는 여야 동시 완전국민경선안은 선거인단을 모집하여 실시하는 기존의 제한적 국민경선보다 불공정한 동원, 역선택 등의 문제 해결에 도움이 되리라 본다. 하지만 여전히 해소되야 할 경선 공정성과 관련된 구조적인 문제는 경선이 치러지는 지역의 정당조직이 비민주적으로 운영되는 데에서 비롯되는 경선 후보들 간의 불균형 문제이며, 전략공천이라는 형태로 치러지는 사실상 하향식 공천 역시 경선 공정성을 크게 훼손할 소지가 있으므로 정당의 전략공천 비율은 더욱 축소되어야 할 것이다. 2012년 총선이 임박한 상황에서 현실적으로 무엇보다 시급한 것은 한나라당, 민주당 모두 공천제도 개혁안을 조속히 확정하고 선관위안을 법제화하는 일이며, 이를 통하여 유권자가 참여하는 정당경선의 제도화가 이루어질 때 최근 시민후보의 등장과 같은 시민사회의 도전으로부터 비롯된 정당정치의 위기상황을 더욱 새로운 정당정치로 나아가는 계기로 전환시키는 일도 보다 용이해 질 것이다.

Regulatory Reform and National Assembly: Rationale, Theoretical Models, and Organizational Alternatives (규제 개혁과 국회: 참여논리와 개입모형의 설계)

  • Chun, Young-Pyoung
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.177-207
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the future role of Korean National Assembly in regulatory policy making, Implementation, and evaluation. For this purpose, the author developed the logic for NA's intervention to the regulatory policy making by the executive branch and presidency. Five models of regulatory initiative between National Assembly and the executive branch are also developed by the author. Lastly, new organizational alternatives for the National Assembly to initiate, to participate and to evaluate national regulatory reform policies.

Problems of Decentralization in Korea and Its Development Direction (한국 지방분권의 문제점과 발전방향)

  • Park, Jong Gwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.126-135
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    • 2022
  • Decentralization is a structural characteristic surrounding the allocation of power within an organization and is discussed at the organizational, national and local levels. This study examined the evaluation and decentralization direction of decentralization of public officials to derive problems and development directions of decentralization in Korea. We also derive our decentralization task. The decentralization task is, first, the expansion of autonomy in organization composition. The organization of local governments shall be determined according to the details and amount of local affairs. Second, it is to secure autonomy in personnel management. It is desirable for local governments to handle local gardens and manpower management autonomously rather than central uniform control. However, it is necessary to leave the checks and supervision to the local council, civic groups, and local residents. Third, the expansion of fiscal decentralization. First of all, the tax rate should be determined by ordinance within the scope prescribed by law to expand the autonomous financial authority. Next, it is necessary to expand local finances through the conversion of national taxes to local taxes. Next, it is necessary to expand local income taxes and local consumption taxes. Decentralization requires cooperation between the central and local governments and participation of local residents and stakeholders, breaking away from central unilateral and short-term thinking.

Analysis on the Organizational Structure and Activities of Library and Information Advisory Committee in USA and UK (미국과 영국의 도서관$\cdot$정보정책위원회 조직과 활동에 대한 분석)

  • 이용남
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.97-117
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    • 2003
  • This study analyzed the functions, organizational structure and activities of NCLIS, LIC and Resource in USA and UK. In result, NCLIS as an independent agency within executive branch performs the powerful advisory function to U.S. Congress and government agencies and supports to improve the library and information services with IMLS conducting the government policies. LIC and Resource in UK renders advisory function to improve library and information services with government fund although they are only committee under the Department for Culture , Media and Sports.

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