• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의식실태

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Recognition and Condition of Breast-Feeding of Nurses (간호사의 모유수유 의식 및 모유수유 실태)

  • Cho, Ju Yeon;Choi, Jeong Myung;Kim, Hee Gerl;Lee, Jong Chul;Choi, Young Ock
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the condition, recognition of breast feeding of 273 nurses. Method: Data was collected using a structured questionnaire form April to June 2007. The subjects were 273 nurses in Kyunggido. The data analysis was done with descriptive statistics, $x^2$-test procedures using SPSS/WIN 12.0 PC. Result: There are 23.9% of child day care center, 5.2% of rest room for women, 16.8% of breast feeding room in workplace. Rate of breast-feeding practice was 78.4% of nurses. The reasons why they could not perform the breast-feeding include mother's job(45.4%), lacking breast milk(25.8%). The characteristics of nurses found to be related breast-feeding include age, number of employers. Conclusion: The results showed that the rest supports of the work environment was insufficient to perform breast-feeding in the workplace. These results suggest that nursing intervention for employed mother's breast-feeding practice behavior promotion should focus on characteristics influencing factors on workplace. Also, efficient breast-feeding education program for employed mothers should be developed by continuous qualitative researches based on breast-feeding experiences of employed mothers.

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A Study on Recognition Level Analysis and Improvement Directions of Elementary School Teachers about Information Communication Ethics (정보통신윤리에 대한 초등 교사들의 인식수준 분석과 개선 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yun-Hee;Ha, Seong-Kweon;Goh, Byung-Oh
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, We analysis actual condition of education about information communication ethics in elementary school and survey negative side effects of information communication ethics, such as, the circulation of unsound information, game addiction, the misuse and overuse of information. we survey recognition level of information communication ethics on the teachers who responsibles the education of the elementary school students and make some suggestions to develope education of information communication ethics based on research results.

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A Consciousness Survey Study on the Real Condition of Open-Education in the Modernization Model of Elementary School for Schematic Design (현대화시범학교(現代化示範學校)의 건축기준(建築基準) 마련을 위(爲)한 열린교육(敎育) 현황(現況)과 실태(實態)에 관(關)한 의식조사(意識調査) 연구(硏究))

  • Moon, Sug-Chang;Kwak, Jong-Young;Han, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2003
  • This paper aims to analyse facilities and characteristics of management for 21 model schools' open education system. So, we analyzed the class management and the methods of open education, teacher's mind, the shape and form of study group and we investigated teachers' satisfaction rate about the physical space. As a result, it is considered that the change for structure of learning space unit is needed because of the limitation in standard class size by the rule for construction. Considering the decrease of real using space by the space of learning materials or learning furniture, it should enlarge the structure of learning space unit or decrease the number of students. And to use multipurpose space practically as a place of study, it need that the multiple support of study program for teachers by government, support in course of study, giving training opportunity to teachers, distribution of personal management.

The Uses and Consciousness of Bathrooms and the Preference of Bathroom Plans of College Students in Jeonju City (전주지역 대학생의 욕실사용실태 및 의식, 평면선호에 관한 연구)

  • 안경온
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the actual usefulness of bathrooms and to clarify the preference of bathroom plans by college students in Jeonju City. Data was collected through self-administered questionnaires and 315 college students were used for this study. The major results are as follows. The bathroom types were mostly unit bathrooms and were not suited with using bathrooms of college students. The college students usually used unit bathrooms individually for stool and showering. The unit type of bathroom was not comfortable for them and, therefore, most of them were not satisfied with their bathrooms. They wanted a separate space for different facilities such as a bathtub and toilet, a dressing room, and a fixed clothes chest. Generally the college students did not prefer unit bathrooms, but the bathroom plan with separate rooms for the bathroom and toilet, with space for dressing. This study suggests that further studies be conducted on college students in other big, small and medium-sized cities. Also, it is necessary to offer bathroom plans which take the size of houses and bathrooms, and the number of bathrooms into account and to survey housing consumers' satisfaction of those bathroom plans.

A Survey on Elementary School Childrens′ Awareness of and Preference for Kimchi (초등학생의 김치에 대한 의식과 선호 실태에 관한 연구)

  • 한재숙;김혜영;김정숙;서봉순;한준표
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 1997
  • The main purpose of this research is to provide a basic knowledge of Kimchi and to improve elementary school childrens' Kimchi intake. We researchers have done statistical analyses of 808 questionnaires completed by elementary school children and their mothers on their awareness of and preference for Kimchi. The results were as follows: About 80.2% of the children regarded Kimchi as one of our nutritious and traditional foods, and 83.8% of the subjects had an affirmative opinion of Kimchi intake. The most well known Kimchi is as follows: Baechu Kimchi, Kkaktugi, Nabak Kimchl, Chonggak Kimchi, Saaennip Kimchi and Buchu Kimchi. The children preferred the peculiar and refreshing taste of Kimchi. Their preference of Kimchi is in the following order: Baechu Kimchi, Skaktugi, Chonggak Kimchi, Nabak Kimchi and Oi Sobagi. And the children also preferred the stems of the cabbage. The children preferred properly fermented and freshly prepared Kimchi. Their favorite ingredients were red pepper powder, Korean radishes, pickled anchovies, sesame leaves, garlic and scallions. The children wanted Kimchi that is less hot and more sweet. The ingredients children wanted to add to Kimchi are pears, cuttlefish, oranges, apples and cucumbers.

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A Study on The Awareness of Fire-Fighting Officer for Strengthening Capabilities of Disaster Response System (재난현장 대응체계 역량강화를 위한 소방공무원 의식조사 연구)

  • Woo, Jaebong;Shin, Hojoon;Baek, Minho
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2013
  • This thesis grasped problems by examining the current status of disaster response system repeated during the disaster according to the changes of social environment and suggested current status of disaster response system and developmental measures through the investigation of the awareness of fire-fighting officer. On disaster site, close cooperation system of disaster safety measure headquarter and urgent rescue controlling association must be formed and range and time of the action must be accurately improved so as not to cause duplication of rights for orders. Also, systematic education and training system must be established so as to strengthen disaster site reaction capability and manpower and equipment for it must be increased. Finally, detailed measures for improving initial reaction capability during the disaster, such as tactic development, reaction plan establishment, etc, are requested.

A Study on the Energy Consciousness and Consumer's Characteristics for Occupants of the Public Rental Housing (임대주택 거주자의 에너지 관련 의식 및 소비특성 연구)

  • Yoo, Jung-Hyun
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2013
  • Energy saving strategy for public housing is given a sizable portion in Land and Housing corporation. From this reason, the consumer's characteristics and energy consciousness of public housing dweller was derived from field survey for compare with sale housing residents characteristics. Utilities fees (e.g. gas and electric) for public housing residents was about 50 percent of sales housing dweller, but real energy consumption was accounting for 70% of sales housing residents in electric consumption. Among the respondents for public housing dweller up to 80 percentile of end-user comment that they have less demanding utilities fees. Given the major energy saving strategies, such as install EMS, make a teaching tool for children, sale housing residents is more proactive approach to participant energy saving strategies than public housing residents.

Care for the Individuals with Disability: focusing on care Sufficiency and Service Use (장애인의 돌봄충족과 돌봄서비스 이용실태 및 결정변인)

  • Lee, Hyo-Sung;Ko, Greene
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.207-219
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    • 2014
  • Recognizing the lack of empirical study that evaluates the influence of social care services on care sufficiency of individuals with disability, we have focused our study on the following research questions: What is the level of care sufficiency for individuals with disability?, What is the profile of care for individuals with disability from both formal and informal providers?, What are the service use conditions and determinants of social care service use?. This study analyzed data of 1204 individuals with disability who needed daily assistance from 5th wave of Korea Welfare Panel Study. Results showed that 50% of the respondents experienced care deficit. 77% of the respondents received no care from informal care providers and 90% from formal care providers. Despite social care services brought by the expansion of socialization of care, the average number of social service use on care was less than 1, which suggests that socialization of care did not significantly contribute to care sufficiency. In addition, for people who are 64 or younger, social care services was substituted by care from informal care providers and for those who are 65 or older, social care services supplemented care from informal care providers.

Analysis of Correlation between Contacts to Cyber Obscene Materials and Sex Crime of High School Students (고등학생들의 사이버 음란물 접촉과 성범죄와의 관계성 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Sil;Kim, Gui-Jung;Kim, Bong-Han
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2011
  • In this study, actual contact status to cyber obscene materials of high school students was grasped and the influence of contacts to cyber obscene materials on sex crime was analyzed. For this purpose, actual contacts status to cyber obscene materials, influence of cyber obscene materials, attitude of sex, and consciousness of sex crime were surveyed and accordingly correlation between each survey result were totally analyzed. This study result revealed that there is a close correlation between contacts to cyber obscene materials and sex crime. Obscene materials wrongly lead students who have big sexual curiosity to create distorted sexual behaviors and also commit sex crimes.

A Study on the Utilization Pattern and the Perception of Housewives about Edible Oil & Fats (주부들의 식용유지류 이용의식 및 사용실태)

  • 윤계순
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to obtain the information concerning the perception and utilization patter of the housewives about the edible oil and fats. Data were obtained through questionnaires from 442 housewives in Chonbuk area. The eating frequency of food that used oil & fat was affected by age, residing area and educational level. family's preference score of food that used oil & fats was 3.34 point in the 5 point scale. 47% of the subjects answered that the intake rate of oil & fats had more from vegetable oils than animal sauces. Most of the subjects had negative response such as increased cholesterol and body weight for psychological state after the intake of food that used oil & fats. The main reason why some housewives did not use frequently oil & fats was inconvenience of tidying up. The kinds of the oil & fat used frequently were soybean oil, sesame oil, com oil and perilla oil. The nutrition knowledge score rotated to oil & fat was 7.62 point in the 10 point scale. The eating frequency of food that used oil & fats and its preference were positively correlated. These results indicate that the housewives haute a widespread tendency to pursue a health and convenience in the utilization of edible oil & fats.

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