• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의사결정 나무 분석

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Classification and Recognition of Movement Behavior of Animal based on Decision Tree (의사결정나무를 이용한 생물의 행동 패턴 구분과 인식)

  • Lee, Seng-Tai;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.682-687
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    • 2005
  • Behavioral sequences of the medaka(Oryzias latipes) were investigated through an image system in response to medaka treated with the insecticide and medaka not treated with the insecticide, diazinon(0.1 mg/1). After much observation, behavioral patterns could be divided into 4 patterns: active smooth, active shaking, inactive smooth, and inactive shaking. These patterns were analyzed by 5 features: speed ratio, x and y axes projection, FFT to angle transition, fractal dimension, and center of mass. Each pattern was classified using decision tree. It provide a natural way to incorporate prior knowledge from human experts in fish behavior, The main focus of this study was to determine whether the decision tree could be useful in interpreting and classifying behavior patterns of the animal.

Comparative Analysis of Predictors of Depression for Residents in a Metropolitan City using Logistic Regression and Decision Making Tree (로지스틱 회귀분석과 의사결정나무 분석을 이용한 일 대도시 주민의 우울 예측요인 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Jin;Kim, Bo-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.829-839
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    • 2013
  • This study is a descriptive research study with the purpose of predicting and comparing factors of depression affecting residents in a metropolitan city by using logistic regression analysis and decision-making tree analysis. The subjects for the study were 462 residents ($20{\leq}aged{\angle}65$) in a metropolitan city. This study collected data between October 7, 2011 and October 21, 2011 and analyzed them with frequency analysis, percentage, the mean and standard deviation, ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test, logistic regression analysis, roc curve, and a decision-making tree by using SPSS 18.0 program. The common predicting variables of depression in community residents were social dysfunction, perceived physical symptom, and family support. The specialty and sensitivity of logistic regression explained 93.8% and 42.5%. The receiver operating characteristic (roc) curve was used to determine an optimal model. The AUC (area under the curve) was .84. Roc curve was found to be statistically significant (p=<.001). The specialty and sensitivity of decision-making tree analysis were 98.3% and 20.8% respectively. As for the whole classification accuracy, the logistic regression explained 82.0% and the decision making tree analysis explained 80.5%. From the results of this study, it is believed that the sensitivity, the classification accuracy, and the logistics regression analysis as shown in a higher degree may be useful materials to establish a depression prediction model for the community residents.

의사결정나무를 이용한 개인휴대통신 해지자 분석

  • 최종후;서두성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 데이터마이닝의 도구로 활발하게 소개되고 있는 의사결정나무 분석을 이용하여 개인휴대통신의 해지자 분석을 실시한다. 또한 로지스틱 회귀모형을 이용하여 가입고객의 해지 가능성에 대한 점수화를 시도한다.

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A study on decision tree creation using marginally conditional variables (주변조건부 변수를 이용한 의사결정나무모형 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kwang-Hyun;Park, Hee-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2012
  • Data mining is a method of searching for an interesting relationship among items in a given database. The decision tree is a typical algorithm of data mining. The decision tree is the method that classifies or predicts a group as some subgroups. In general, when researchers create a decision tree model, the generated model can be complicated by the standard of model creation and the number of input variables. In particular, if the decision trees have a large number of input variables in a model, the generated models can be complex and difficult to analyze model. When creating the decision tree model, if there are marginally conditional variables (intervening variables, external variables) in the input variables, it is not directly relevant. In this study, we suggest the method of creating a decision tree using marginally conditional variables and apply to actual data to search for efficiency.

Case Study of CRM Application Using Improvement Method of Fuzzy Decision Tree Analysis (퍼지의사결정나무 개선방법을 이용한 CRM 적용 사례)

  • Yang, Seung-Jeong;Rhee, Jong-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2007
  • Decision tree is one of the most useful analysis methods for various data mining functions, including prediction, classification, etc, from massive data. Decision tree grows by splitting nodes, during which the purity increases. It is needed to stop splitting nodes when the purity does not increase effectively or new leaves does not contain meaningful number of records. Pruning is done if a branch does not show certain level of performance. By pruning, the structure of decision tree is changed and it is implied that the previous splitting of the parent node was not effective. It is also implied that the splitting of the ancestor nodes were not effective and the choices of attributes and criteria in splitting them were not successful. It should be noticed that new attributes or criteria might be selected to split such nodes for better tries. In this paper, we suggest a procedure to modify decision tree by Fuzzy theory and splitting as an integrated approach.

Analysis of Korean Adolescents' Life Satisfaction based on Public Database and Data Mining Techniques: Emphasis on Decision Tree (공공 DB 데이터마이닝 기법을 활용한 국내 청소년 삶의 만족도 분석에 관한 실증연구: 의사결정나무 기법을 중심으로)

  • Jo, Hyun Jin;Ko, Geo Nu;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.297-309
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    • 2020
  • This study focuses on the application of the data mining technique logistic regression analysis and decision tree analysis to the domestic public database called Korean Children Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) to derive a series of important factors affecting the enhancement of life satisfaction of domestic youth. As a result, the general impact factors on life satisfaction for each grade were derived from logistic regression. Using decision tree analysis, we came to conclusions that those factors such as depression, overall grade satisfaction, household economic level, and school adaptation play crucial roles in affecting high school adolesscents' life satisfaction.

Interesting Node Finding Criteria for Regression Trees (회귀의사결정나무에서의 관심노드 찾는 분류 기준법)

  • 이영섭
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2003
  • One of decision tree method is regression trees which are used to predict a continuous response. The general splitting criteria in tree growing are based on a compromise in the impurity between the left and the right child node. By picking or the more interesting subsets and ignoring the other, the proposed new splitting criteria in this paper do not split based on a compromise of child nodes anymore. The tree structure by the new criteria might be unbalanced but plausible. It can find a interesting subset as early as possible and express it by a simple clause. As a result, it is very interpretable by sacrificing a little bit of accuracy.

성형 웹 사이트의 기능 속성과 사이트 방문간 관계에 관한 연구

  • Jo, Yeong-Bin
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2007
  • 성형외과에서는 웹 방문자를 늘리기 위하여 다양한 노력을 하고 있지만, 웹 사이트의 어떠한 속성이 웹 방문자 수를 증대시키는지에 대한 체계적인 연구는 찾아보기 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 방문자 수가 많은 성형외과 웹 사이트와 방문자 수가 적은 웹 사이트를 구분하는 속성을 규명하였다. 다중 판별 분석과 의사결정 나무 기법, 신경망 분석 기법을 이용하여 방문자의 다소 (多少)를 구분하는 속성들을 도출하였다. 웹 사이트의 속성 중 '가상성형프로그램', '정보추천' 등 소수의 속성이 방문자 수의 다소(多少)를 설명하는 것으로 드러났다.

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Pattern Analysis of Clinical Signs in Cultured Olive Flounder, Paralichthys Olivaceus, with Edwardsielosis using the Decision Tree Technique (의사결정 나무 기법을 이용한 양식넙치의 에드워드병 증상 패턴 분석)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Im;Jung, Sung-Ju;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Han, Soon-Hee;Ceong, Hee-Taek;Kim, Tae-Ho;Park, Jeong-Seon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.661-674
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    • 2021
  • Edwardsiellosis is difficult to treat in cultured olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus. It is present in the fish for a long period during all growth stages, and it often leads to mass mortalites. In this paper, the clinical patterns of Edwardsiellosis were analyzed by dividing the data into the whole-water temperature, low-water temperature, low-high water temperature, high-water temperature, and high-low water temperature groups based on various clinical signs of diseased cultured olive flounder using a decision tree technique. In the clinical sign patterns in the decision trees analyzed in the experiment, clinical signs in the liver, such as liver nodules, liver hemorrhages, and liver degeneration, were selected as the criteria for determining Edwardsiellosis. The selected clinical signs were known as the major clinical signs of Edwardsiellosis, and through consultation with fishery disease experts, the analysis confirmed that the clinical signs of Edwardsiellosis were successfully found in this study.

Measuring Pattern Recognition from Decision Tree and Geometric Data Analysis of Industrial CR Images (산업용 CR영상의 기하학적 데이터 분석과 의사결정나무에 의한 측정 패턴인식)

  • Hwang, Jung-Won;Hwang, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes the use of decision tree classification for the measuring pattern recognition from industrial Computed Radiography(CR) images used in nondestructive evaluation(NDE) of steel-tubes. It appears that NDE problems are naturally desired to have machine learning techniques identify patterns and their classification. The attributes of decision tree are taken from NDE test procedure. Geometric features, such as radiative angle, gradient and distance, are estimated from the analysis of input image data. These factors are used to make it easy and accurate to classify an input object to one of the pre-specified classes on decision tree. This algerian is to simplify the characterization of NDE results and to facilitate the determination of features. The experimental results verify the usefulness of proposed algorithm.