• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의사결정질의

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The Study of DBaaS Hub System for Integration of Database In the Cloud Environment (클라우드 환경에서 데이터베이스 통합을 위한 DBaaS 허브 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Kye-Dong;Hwang, Chi-Gon;Lee, Jong-Yong;Shin, Hyo-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2014
  • In the cloud environment, the company needs data integration and analysis to make decision and policy. If new system is added to this environment, a lot of time and cost is needed due to disparate properties among systems when data is integrated. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a DBaaS hub system for multi-database service. The DBaaS may require a different database and need data integration for relevant service. Using the ontology, we propose a metadata query to resolve the interoperability issues between data of DBaaS. The meta-query is not a query to access the real data, but the query for the upper level. This method provides data integration by accessing the data with the converted query through an ontology when we access the actual database.We also constructs a document-oriented database system using the metadata.

How to Recommend Online Shopping Consumers the Best of Many Sellers? : Online Seller Recommendation System Using DEA Method (DEA 방법론을 이용한 온라인 판매자 추천 시스템의 구축)

  • An, Jung-Nam;Rho, Sang-Kyu;Yoo, Byung-Joon
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.191-209
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    • 2011
  • In a buyer-seller transaction process, 'value for money,' a measure of quality-price-ratio, is one of the most important criteria for buyers' purchasing decisions. The purpose of this paper is to suggest a method which helps online shoppers choose the best of several sellers offering homogeneous goods. We suggest FDH (free disposal hull) model, an applied model of data envelopment analysis (DEA), for online buyer-seller transactions and verify it with the data from an Internet comparison shopping site. For this purpose, we analyze consumer choice behaviors by examining how consumers respond to different sale conditions such as price, brand, or delivery time. Then, we implement a seller recommendation system to support buyers' purchasing decisions. We expect our FDH model to provide valuable information for rational buyers who want to pay the least price for high quality products/services and to be used in implementing automated evaluation processes in micro transactions. Moreover, we expect that our results can be utilized for sellers' benchmarking strategies which help sellers be more competitive by showing them how to attract buyers.

Development of Architecture Products Management System (아키텍처산출물 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Nam-Yong;Song, Young-Jae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.6 s.102
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    • pp.857-862
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    • 2005
  • MND(Ministry of National Defense) has developed MND AF(Ministry of National Defense Architecture Framework) and CADM(Core Architecture Data Model to guarantee interoperability among defense information systems. But, it is very difficult to manage architecture product documented through MND AF and CADM. So, there Is necessity for development of modeling tool and repository system which can develop architecture products and manage architecture product informations in common repository In this paper, we developed architecture product management system which supports development and management of meta model and architecture product of MND AF and CADM. Through architecture product management system architect of each agency can construct architecture product in a more effective and efficient way with modeling method and a user can search and refer useful architecture product informations using query function. Also, architecture product management system provides the basis for system integration and interoperability with integration, analysis and comparison of architecture product.

City Information Model-based Information Management of Flood Damages (도시정보모델의 침수피해정보관리에서의 활용)

  • Park, Sang Il;Kim, Min-Su;Kim, Jong Myung;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2015
  • Open city information model can increase the understanding of the situation, enable the effective reuse of information due to access the semantic and relational conditions of objects, and support the reliable decision-making through linking with external references. The city information model focused on terrain and buildings was implemented based on the actual data. In addition, a process for flooding simulation was proposed using hydraulic analysis data and the city information model. The deaths and damages were estimated by flooding simulation. The availabilities were examined by detailed queries and responses based on model data of the city information model, hydraulic analysis data and the estimated damages.

Multiple Interactive Visualization Techniques for Information (복합상호작용 시각화기법을 통한 정보 표출)

  • Kang, Sang-Goo;Nam, Doohee
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2012
  • Several Visualization techniques have been applied in traffic information area. This work is the basic research for applying of interactive visualization techniques when the traffic information is provided to users. Design of interactive visualization techniques were applied to traffic information services. Previous studies for information visualization with interactive visualization techniques were investigated, and the traffic information services currently provided were analyzed. There are many types of interactive visualization techniques, but this study is mainly focused on selecting, querying, linking, filtering and rearranging techniques. The users can obtain the proper and more suitable information for theie needs, because each interactive visualization techniques support interaction between information and users. The traffic information which has one of interactive techniques can be more effective for decision making and utilization. More attention is given to interactive visualization of data and information techniques in transportation field. By this research, it is expected that traffic information services is more effective and can be a foundation work for various interactive visualization techniques in traffice inforamtion.

A Study on the Acquisition of Usage Statistics based on SUSHI Project (SUSHI 기반 학술정보 이용통계 수집 모델 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Lim, seok-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2007
  • Recently Usage statistics are widely available from online content providers. However. the statistics are not yet available in a consistent data container and the administrative cost of individual provider-by-provider downloads is high. The Standardized Usage Statistics Harvesting Initiative (SUSHI) is developing an automated request and response protocol for moving Project COUNTER (Counting Online Usage of Networked Electronic Resources) Code of Practice usage statistics from providers to library electronic repositories. SUSHI will help libraries make better decisions by reducing the administrative overhead of using Project COUNTER statistics. Publishers in the recording and exchange of usage statistics for electronic resources, initially journals and databases. By following COUNTER's Code of Practice, vendors can provide library customers with Excel or CSV (comma delimited) files of usage data using COUNTER's standardized formats and data elements. The result is a consistent, credible, and compatible set of usage data from multiple content providers. On this study, We propose the acquisition model of usage data based on SUSHI for KESLI that is overseas electronic journal consortium in korea.

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An Extension of the DBMax for Data Warehouse Performance Administration (데이터 웨어하우스 성능 관리를 위한 DBMax의 확장)

  • Kim, Eun-Ju;Young, Hwan-Seung;Lee, Sang-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.3
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2003
  • As the usage of database systems dramatically increases and the amount of data pouring into them is massive, the performance administration techniques for using database systems effectively are getting more important. Especially in data warehouses, the performance management is much more significant mainly because of large volume of data and complex queries. The objectives and characteristics of data warehouses are different from those of other operational systems so adequate techniques for performance monitoring and tuning are needed. In this paper we extend functionalities of the DBMax, a performance administration tool for Oracle database systems, to apply it to data warehouse systems. First we analyze requirements based on summary management and ETL functions they are supported for data warehouse performance improvement in Oracle 9i. Then, we design architecture for extending DBMax functionalities and implement it. In specifics, we support SQL tuning by providing details of schema objects for summary management and ETL processes and statistics information. Also we provide new function that advises useful materialized views on workload extracted from DBMax log files and analyze usage of existing materialized views.

A Development of System for Efficient Quantitative Risk Assessment on Natural Gas Supply Facilities (천연가스 공급시설에 대한 효율적 정량적 위험성 평가를 위한 시스템 구축과 적용)

  • Yoon, Ik-Keun;Oh, Shin-Kyu;Seo, Jae-Min;Lim, Dong-Yeon;Yoon, En-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • While the natural gas supply industry has continuously been growing, its potential hazard has also risen since the natural gas facilities essentially require installations that carry highly flammable and pressurized gas close to the populated areas, posing a serious consequence of significant property damage as well as human casualties in the event of accident. Therefore Quantitative Risk Assessment (QAR) has been recognized as a appropriate method to reduce the risk as far as possible, considering the reality of unachievable zero-risk. However, it is hard to perform effective QRA on hundreds of gas facilities because of insufficient number of expert and long-term analysis. In this paper, we suggest a conceptual QRA system framework to support more efficient risk analysis in gas supply facilities. In this system, the experts make questionnaires and internal calculation formula needed in accident frequency/consequence analysis of the facility through pre-analysis on the point of analysis, called incident point, and general users locate the point on the map and input the value required by the questionnaire to obtain the risk. Ultimately, this is suggested based on the idea that the specialization is available in QRA analysis process and the validity of the system is verified through actual system construction and application.

Performance Comparison of Column-Oriented and Row-Oriented Database Systems for Star Schema Join Processing (스타 스키마 조인 처리에 대한 세로-지향 데이터베이스 시스템과 가로-지향 데이터베이스 시스템의 성능 비교)

  • Oh, Byung-Jung;Ahn, Soo-Min;Kim, Kyung-Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2011
  • Unlike in traditional row-oriented database systems, a column-oriented database system stores data in column-oriented and not row-oriented order. Recently, research results revealed the effectiveness of column-oriented databases for applications such as data warehouse and decision support systems that access large volumes of data in a read only manner. In this paper, we investigate the join strategies for column-oriented databases and prove the effectiveness of column-oriented databases in data warehouse systems. For unbiased comparison, the two database systems are analyzed using the star schema benchmark and the performance analysis of a star schema join query is carried out. We experimented with well-known join algorithms and considered early materialization and late materialization join strategies for column-oriented databases. The performance results confirm that star schema join queries perform better in terms of disk I/O cost in column-oriented databases than in row-oriented databases. In addition, the late materialization strategy showed more performance gain than the early materialization strategy in column-oriented databases.

Construction and Application of Intelligent Decision Support System through Defense Ontology - Application example of Air Force Logistics Situation Management System (국방 온톨로지를 통한 지능형 의사결정지원시스템 구축 및 활용 - 공군 군수상황관리체계 적용 사례)

  • Jo, Wongi;Kim, Hak-Jin
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.77-97
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    • 2019
  • The large amount of data that emerges from the initial connection environment of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is a major factor that distinguishes the Fourth Industrial Revolution from the existing production environment. This environment has two-sided features that allow it to produce data while using it. And the data produced so produces another value. Due to the massive scale of data, future information systems need to process more data in terms of quantities than existing information systems. In addition, in terms of quality, only a large amount of data, Ability is required. In a small-scale information system, it is possible for a person to accurately understand the system and obtain the necessary information, but in a variety of complex systems where it is difficult to understand the system accurately, it becomes increasingly difficult to acquire the desired information. In other words, more accurate processing of large amounts of data has become a basic condition for future information systems. This problem related to the efficient performance of the information system can be solved by building a semantic web which enables various information processing by expressing the collected data as an ontology that can be understood by not only people but also computers. For example, as in most other organizations, IT has been introduced in the military, and most of the work has been done through information systems. Currently, most of the work is done through information systems. As existing systems contain increasingly large amounts of data, efforts are needed to make the system easier to use through its data utilization. An ontology-based system has a large data semantic network through connection with other systems, and has a wide range of databases that can be utilized, and has the advantage of searching more precisely and quickly through relationships between predefined concepts. In this paper, we propose a defense ontology as a method for effective data management and decision support. In order to judge the applicability and effectiveness of the actual system, we reconstructed the existing air force munitions situation management system as an ontology based system. It is a system constructed to strengthen management and control of logistics situation of commanders and practitioners by providing real - time information on maintenance and distribution situation as it becomes difficult to use complicated logistics information system with large amount of data. Although it is a method to take pre-specified necessary information from the existing logistics system and display it as a web page, it is also difficult to confirm this system except for a few specified items in advance, and it is also time-consuming to extend the additional function if necessary And it is a system composed of category type without search function. Therefore, it has a disadvantage that it can be easily utilized only when the system is well known as in the existing system. The ontology-based logistics situation management system is designed to provide the intuitive visualization of the complex information of the existing logistics information system through the ontology. In order to construct the logistics situation management system through the ontology, And the useful functions such as performance - based logistics support contract management and component dictionary are further identified and included in the ontology. In order to confirm whether the constructed ontology can be used for decision support, it is necessary to implement a meaningful analysis function such as calculation of the utilization rate of the aircraft, inquiry about performance-based military contract. Especially, in contrast to building ontology database in ontology study in the past, in this study, time series data which change value according to time such as the state of aircraft by date are constructed by ontology, and through the constructed ontology, It is confirmed that it is possible to calculate the utilization rate based on various criteria as well as the computable utilization rate. In addition, the data related to performance-based logistics contracts introduced as a new maintenance method of aircraft and other munitions can be inquired into various contents, and it is easy to calculate performance indexes used in performance-based logistics contract through reasoning and functions. Of course, we propose a new performance index that complements the limitations of the currently applied performance indicators, and calculate it through the ontology, confirming the possibility of using the constructed ontology. Finally, it is possible to calculate the failure rate or reliability of each component, including MTBF data of the selected fault-tolerant item based on the actual part consumption performance. The reliability of the mission and the reliability of the system are calculated. In order to confirm the usability of the constructed ontology-based logistics situation management system, the proposed system through the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), which is a representative model for measuring the acceptability of the technology, is more useful and convenient than the existing system.