• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의무기록정보 보호

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A Study on the Importance of the Assessment of Records Management Metadata Elements Related to the Electronic Medical Records Management System for Medical Records Managers (전자의무기록 관리시스템 관련 기록관리 메타데이터 요소들에 대한 의무기록 관리자의 중요도 평가 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Mi;Kim, Myeong;Yim, Jin Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.151-171
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    • 2013
  • To comprehend the importance and necessity of record management metadata standard implemented in an electronic medical records system, a survey was undertaken to 50 medical records managers in charge of 5 major hospitals in Seoul. Analysis of the survey results was performed by averaging the responses given by those who answered the survey. SPSS was utilized for statistical analysis. Managers of medical records placed importance on metadata that are related to security of records, such as "levels of security", "types of access to medical records", "levels of authorization granted to personnel", and "users accessing medical records". It shows that these managers need the functions of privacy protection in ERMS. Metadata on "external disclosure" had the lowest level but those surveyed with more than 7 years of experience placed greater importance in this area more those surveyed with less than 7 years of experience in a hospital. This shows that managers need the functions of external disclosure to meet the needs of third partiesfor medical research and medical education.

A Study on Students' Recognition and Practice of Patient's Medical Information Protection, who are majoring in Medical Records (의무기록 전공학생들의 환자 의료정보 보호인식과 실천인식에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sang-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.585-594
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    • 2016
  • This study is aimed at researching and analyzing the students' recognition and practice of the patents medical information, who are majoring in medical records and will be working as medical records technician, letting them recognize the importance of information, and at offering basic data required for development of medical records curriculum and for establishment of medical records protection policy. This study was conducted from 18th May through 6th June 2015, targeting 340 students enrolled four universities, by t-test, variance analysis, Pearson correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. As a result of this study, the point of protection recognition and practice recognition is 3.55 and 3.49, respectively, out of 5. With regard to recognition of medical information protection, there was a significant difference in grade, satisfaction for major, experience of medical information protection education and recognition of law, while for recognition of practice, in grade, satisfaction for major, educational experience and damage of medical information exposure. Recognition of protection and recognition of practice had a significant static correlation, and recognition of information exposure, recognition of social issue and recognition of legal system had significant positive effect on recognition of practice. In order to raise the recognition of protection and recognition of practice, based on this study, it is considered necessary for the universities to educate the damage of medical information exposure and importance of medical records management, and to raise the students' recognition.

디지털운행기록 장치 데이터 보안 원칙과 디지털 포렌식을 위한 데이터 식별 방안

  • TaeGuen Kim
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2023
  • 디지털운행기록장치(DTG)는 차량의 운행정보를 기록하고 저장하는 장치로, 여객 및 화물자동차에 의무적으로 장착되어 여러 실시간 운행기록을 수집하고 관리할 수 있도록 하고 있다. 대부분 버스, 택시, 화물차 등에 사용되며, 상용 자동차의 운전자를 인증하고 과도한 운행으로 인한 사고를 줄이는 데 중요한 역할을 한다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 국내 디지털운행기록장치 관련 지침 및 표준 사양의 보안 기술 관련한 내용을 살펴보고 더 나아가 문헌조사를 통해 발견된 디지털운행기록장치 데이터 보호 관련 기본적 보안원칙을 소개한다. 더불어, 디지털 포렌식을 위한 데이터 식별 방법에 대한 실험적인 시도 사례의 결과를 함께 소개한다.

A Research about Anonymity Based Privacy Protection Scheme for EMR System (EMR System에 대한 익명성 기반 프라이버시 보호기법 연구)

  • Choi, Eunseok;Eun, Hasoo;Ubaidullah, Ubaidullah;Oh, Heekuck
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.868-870
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    • 2013
  • 전자의무기록(Electronic Medical Record, EMR) 시스템은 기존에 수기로 작성하던 의무기록을 디지털화 한 것이다. 이는 다양한 장점이 있지만 의료인이 관리 도메인을 통해 환자의 정보를 세밀하게 수집할 수 있는 환자 개인의 프라이버시 침해 문제가 발생하게 된다. 즉, 관계자에 의해 의도적인 유출이 발생하거나 의료정보의 거래, 복제 등 위험성이 존재한다. 특히 일부 의료정보는 고용 차별이나 사회적 차별 등 환자에게 정신적 고통을 안겨줄 수 있다. 이러한 프라이버시 침해는 유전성 질환 유전자를 가진 사람에게 유전적 요인에 근거하는 고용 차별이 발생할 수 있다. 관련연구에서는 환자의 임상적(Clinical) 또는 유전적(Genomic) 정보가 자신의 신원과 연계되어 있다면 프라이버시 침해가 발생할 수 있음을 나타낸다. 이러한 프라이버시 문제로 인해 EMR 시스템에 기반을 둔 전자건강기록(Electronic Health Record, EHR) 시스템 또한 개인 프라이버시 침해의 위험이 존재하게 된다. 따라서 의료정보의 프라이버시 보호를 위해 부당한 고용 차별 보험 차별 사회적 차별로 연결될 수 있는 개인 의료정보의 유출방지, 타인에게 알려지고 싶지 않은 개인 의료정보가 무단으로 거래되지 않는 것을 보장해야 한다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 의무기록의 익명화를 통해 환자와 의무기록 간의 관계를 제거하는 여러 방법들을 소개한다.

Study on the Factors Affecting the Intention to Share Electronic Medical Records (전자의무기록 공유 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구)

  • Young Eun Kim;Jee Yeon Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.283-311
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    • 2024
  • This study examined the factors affecting the intention of the public to share electronic medical records(EMR) based on the theory of reasoned action and the privacy calculus model. It also investigated whether the purpose of EMR sharing varies depending on personal characteristics, such as the degree of interest in health and personal medical history. According to an online survey of 145 people, altruistic enjoyment, awareness of personal information protection, recognition of legal and institutional roles, and interest in health had a positive impact on the level of EMR sharing, and trust in hospitals positively adjusted the relationship between recognition of legal and institutional roles and sharing intentions. Accordingly, we confirmed that the public recognized the role of the government and hospitals in the sharing process as necessary. The public interest benefits of sharing are critical to activating public participation in the sharing of EMR, and it is also essential to prepare guidelines that legally guarantee the security and proper use of EMR.

The Consideration about an Electronic Medical Record Security Standardization (전자의무기록 보안표준화에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Doo-Hee;Song, Jae-Young;Lee, Nam-Yong
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.125-154
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    • 2005
  • Due to the development of Internet and the collection and usage of the individual information, the infringements of the personal data have been increased rapidly. Regarding the personal data protection in the medical industry, it is clearly described in 'Act on Promotion of Information and Communication Network Utilization and information Protection, etc.'. the law is ratified on the basis of the service provider, therefore, it has its own limitation to be applied to medical industry. Therefore, this paper is to set the security standard and to discuss the range of legal application and considerations on its basis for the domestic medical institution at the electronic medical record system. We exemplify specific applicable content of the electronic signature in the electronic medical record also, present a security assessment item in electronic medical system and set the criteria for the security standard in the medical industry.

The Legal Protection of Digital Medical Imaging in U-healthcare (U-헬스케어에 있어서 디지털 의료영상정보의 법률적 보호)

  • Jeong, Young-Yeub
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2005
  • 원격진료 홈네트워크 아파트 진료용 키오스크 모바일주치의 등으로 대표되는 U-헬스케어에 있어서 기초가 되는 것은 의료정보를 디지털화해서 전자적 자료의 형태로 저장 보관하고 이를 송 수신할 수 있는 기술이라고 할 수 있다. 우리나라의 경우, U-Korea 전략의 하나로 보건복지부가 주축이 되어 2005년 10월 현재 국가보건의료정보화계획(ISP)을 수립하기 위한 작업을 추진중에 있다. 여기서, 예컨대 임상병리검사소견이나 방사선촬영소견 등의 의료정보가 전자적 장치에 의해 디지털화 할 경우 디지털 의료정보가 되는 것이며, 이 가운데 특히 방사선촬영소견 등 방사선분야의 모든 촬영기록이 PACS시스템을 통해 기재되거나 저장 전송될 경우 이를 디지털 의료영상정보라고 할 수 있다. 그런데 오늘날 정보통신기술의 발달로 말미암아 디지털 의료영상정보를 포함한 디지털의료정보는 대량적으로 수집 저장되고 유통 내지 공동활용이 보편화되어 감에 따라 그 의료정보의 보호에 관한 문제가 중요한 이슈로 대두되고 있다. 결론적으로 말하자면, 이러한 디지털 의료영상정보가 전자의무기록(EMR) 형태로 저장 보관되는 경우 이는 전자의무기록에 관한 법률규정이 적용되어 법률적 보호를 받게 되며, 그 보호의 강도는 종래 오프라인 상의 의료정보 보호보다 한층 강화된 규정을 두고 있다. 이와 같은 흐름에 있어서 최근 정부가 국가보건의료정보화계획 수립과 함께 제정작업을 추진하고 있는 가칭 의료정보화촉진 및 개인정보보호에 관한 법률(안)은 시사점이 크다고 보기 때문에 소개하고자 한다.

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Attorney's Duty to Protect Personal Information (변호사의 개인정보 보호의무)

  • Hah, Jung Chul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • In February 2014 Korean Bar Association has amended Professional Ethics Code as to stipulate attorney's duty to protect personal information. While existing Korean law and Professional Ethics Code has made attorney to keep client's confidential information, attorney's newly promulgated obligation has its meaning in that personal information of subject other than client is not protected through confidentiality rules, given that confidentiality obligation is interpreted to protect only client's information relating to representation. Moreover, duty to protect personal information deals with not only disclosure and use of information, which confidentiality rules is about, but also collection and retention process, access to and correction and care of information and even destruction of information. Amid unprecedented theft of personal data in several national banks and other serious leakage reported recently, this paper is going to contemplate the scope and application of the duty to protect personal information with hope to contribute to starting discussion on it.

A Study on the Procedure, Method of Search and Seizure for HIS (Hospital Information System) (의료정보시스템의 압수수색 절차와 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Lee, Sangjin
    • Journal of Digital Forensics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 2018
  • Electronic medical records in the hospital information system are the important evidence related to the crime and are subject to search and seizure. In the case of a large general hospital, it is possible to search for seizures through cooperation of the staff, but it is impossible in small hospitals. The investigation agency copies the database of electronic medical records and then selects relevant content. This approach has an issue of excessive search and seizure. In this paper, we propose field selection procedures and methods for electronic medical records while ensuring integrity, reproducibility, and chain of custody. Currently, it is necessary to study the procedures and methods of search and seizure of medical information system so that it can respond to next changing cloud hospital information system.

A Study on Reliable Electronic Medical Record Systems (신뢰할 수 있는 전자의무기록에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Young;Shin, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2012
  • The existing EMR method placing computer servers in hospitals could expose patients' personal information to hospital officers and people for wrong purposes. In addition, if medical malpractice occurs, the possibility of distorting medical records might be higher because patients' medical records are stored in hospitals. This study provides an electronic medical record with a security system to solve patients' information disclosure. The electronic medical record system could be utilized as an important information when medical malpractice occurs. This system can provide higher security services certifying patients safely and efficiently as well as protecting patients' personal information.