• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의료 모델

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A Study on Manipulating of the Surface Model using the Haptic Device (햅틱장비를 이용한 표면모델의 조작 연구)

  • Lim, Ah-Young;Rhee, Seon-Min;Choi, Yoo-Joo;Kim, Myoung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.305-308
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    • 2002
  • 가상현실 기술이 발달함에 따라 사용자들은 더 현실적이고 사실적인 느낌을 요구한다. 이런 요구를 충족시키고자 여러 기술이 발전해왔는데, 햅틱 기술도 그 중 하나이며, 조각, 디자인, 오락, 의료 등 다양한 분야에서 햅틱 기술을 채택하고 적용하는 추세이다. 이렇게 다양한 분야에서 햅틱 렌더링을 위해 사용하는 모델로는 표면모델이 가장 널리 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 햅틱 장비를 사용하여 다양한 분야에서 가장 많이 사용되는 삼각형 메쉬들로 구성된 표면 모델을 조작하는 실험 및 연구를 진행하였다. 햅틱 렌더링을 위해 필요한 방법들과 시스템의 속도향상을 위한 방법들도 제시한다.

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The Strategy of the Development of the Healthcare Service Fusion Model for the Senior (고령자를 위한 헬스케어 서비스 융합모델 개발 전략)

  • Yang, Dong-Suk;Yoon, Young-Ho;Kim, Seok-Hwa;Park, Hwan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.1158-1161
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    • 2011
  • 고령화 사회로 진입하고 있는 시점에 고령인구에 대한 복지정책 및 사회전반적인 대응 방안이 모색되어져야할 시기이다. 특히, 고령인구 특성상 의료문제를 해결할 수 있는 효과적인 방법들의 연구가 시급하다. 그러한 문제를 해결하는 방안으로 U-헬스분야와 IT 분야 및 건설분야의 융합을 통한 효율적인 헬스케어 서비스 모델 개발이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 융합모델의 성공적인 결과 도출을 위한 모델의 구성과 추진 전략 등을 제안하였다.

Study on Competitive Factors of Tourism Resources for Establishment of Jeju Health Tourism Model - Focusing on the Hierarchical Space Based on Medical Interference - (제주 헬스투어리즘 모델 정립을 위한 관광자원 경쟁요인 분석 - 의료간섭 기반 위계공간을 중심으로 -)

  • KIM, Hyo;JEONG, Heonkyu;KIM, Mincheol;CHOI, Yong-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2021
  • The global aging phenomenon and new lifestyles have a worldwide attention to the new tourism form of health tourism. The purpose of this study is to analyze and suggest the competitive types of health tourism. Through the literature review, the theoretical base on the concept and type of health tourism and hierarchical spatial types such as medical space, semi-medical space, non-medical space, and natural healing space, based on medical intervention was established. A questionnaire survey was conducted for the professionals in Jeju area about tourism, health care, policy. As a result of analysis based on competitiveness advantage factors of Jeju health tourism, Jeju health tourism was confirmed to have higher importance in the natural healing space than the health service center space. Three kinds of resources such as natural resources, healing resources, and active resources of Jeju type health tourism were derived and applied to two hierarchical spaces, natural healing space and non-medical healing space, based on medical intervention.

Effects of a Home Respiratory Management Program on Unmet Healthcare need and Healthcare resource utilizations for Patients applying Home Mechanical Ventilator with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (가정형 인공호흡기 사용 중인 재가 근위축성 측삭증후군 환자의 가정간호기반 호흡관리 프로그램이 미충족의료와 의료자원이용에 미치는 효과)

  • Hwang, Moon Sook;Park, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of Home Health Nursing based Respiratory Management Program (HHNbRMP) on unmet healthcare need and healthcare resource utilizations of patients applying the home mechanical ventilator in the home with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The subjects of this study were 40 patients placed in an experimental group(n=19) and a control group(n=21), respectively. This HHNbRMP based on Cox's interaction model was consisted of cognitive assent (education, specialized medical care, case management), internal motivation (airway clearance, thoracic and air accumulated exercise) and psychological response (meditation & active listening). The intervention was applied to experimental group during 12 weeks. As variables was measured at baseline, twelve, twenty-four weeks and healthcare unmet need, resource utilizations (admission, out patient department, emergency room) was measured at 24 weeks. The data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA and Repeated Measures ANCOVA. This intervention was not effective the unmet healthcare need. But the admission in to the hospital among the healthcare resource utilizations variables showed a significant difference at twenty-four weeks(t=4.17, p=.049). This results suggest that applying this program tailored to patients condition, utility of medical resource would be decreased, specially admission.

Comparison of Analysis Results According to Heterogeneous or Homogeneous Model for CT-based Focused Ultrasound Simulation (CT 영상 기반 집속 초음파 시뮬레이션 모델의 불균질 물성과 균질 물성에 따른 모델 분석 결과 비교)

  • Hyeon, Seo;Eun-Hee, Lee
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Focused ultrasound is an emerging technology for treating the brain locally in a noninvasive manner. In this study, we have investigated the influence of skull properties on simulating transcranial pressure field. Methods: A 3D computational model of transcranial focused ultrasound was constructed using female and male CT data to solve for intracranial pressure. For heterogeneous model, the acoustic properties were calculated from CT Hounsfield units based on a porosity. The homogeneous model assigned constant acoustic properties for the single-layered skull. Results: A computational model was validated against empirical data. The homogeneous models were then compared with the heterogeneous model, resulted in 10.87% and 7.19% differences in peak pressure for female and male models respectively. For the focal volume, homogeneous model demonstrated more than 94% overlap compared with the heterogeneous model. Conclusion: Homogeneous model can be constructed using MR images that are commonly used for the segmentation of the skull. We propose the possibility of the homogeneous model for the simulating transcranial pressure field owing to comparable focal volume between homogeneous model and heterogeneous model.

Archetypical System Dynamics Modeling Approach: Constructing C-S-I model into smart work system

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Eun-Kyu
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 최근 다양한 사회 분야에 있어서 IT 기술이 적용되는 과정을 SD 모델링 방식을 사용하여 연구한 경험과 발견을 서술하고자 한다. 모델의 초기 단계에서 우리는 다양한 사회 분야마다 다른 SD 모델을 만들 것이냐 아니면 기본적으로 유사한 모델 구조를 취할 것이냐를 선택해야 했다. 사회 분야마다 다른 구조의 SD 모델을 만들면, 상호간의 구조와 시뮬레이션 결과를 비교하기 어렵다. 하지만 상호 모델 구조를 유사하게 구축하려고 하니, 서로 다른 모델링 팀들간의 의사소통에 노력과 시간 소비가 지나치게 커져 갔다. 이러한 어려움을 극복하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 시스템 다이내믹스 모델링에도 시스템 사고의 원형적 피드백 루프에서와 같은 원형적 SD 모델을 만들고, 이를 사회 각 분야에 적용하는 방식을 취하고자 하였다. 먼저 최근 IT 기술 발전을 이끌어 가는 핵심적인 요소로서 클라우드 컴퓨팅, 스마트 기기, 사물 인터넷을 선정하고 이들간의 상호 관계성을 표현하는 SD 모델을 만들었다. 이를 원형(archetype)으로 하여, 교육, 의료, 원격 근무 등 사회 각 분야의 IT 확산 과정에 적용하여 모델링을 하고 시뮬레이션을 하여 상호 비교하면서 정책 시사점을 논의할 수 있었다. 본 논문에서는 이 중에서 원격 근무(smart work)에 관한 적용 사례를 제시함으로써, SD 모델링에 있어서 원형적 접근 방법의 가능성을 탐색한다.

A Clinical Nomogram Construction Method Using Genetic Algorithm and Naive Bayesian Technique (유전자 알고리즘과 나이브 베이지언 기법을 이용한 의료 노모그램 생성 방법)

  • Lee, Keon-Myung;Kim, Won-Jae;Yun, Seok-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.796-801
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    • 2009
  • In medical practice, the diagnosis or prediction models requiring complicated computations are not widely recognized due to difficulty in interpreting the course of reasoning and the complexity of computations. Medical personnel have used the nomograms which are a graphical representation for numerical relationships that enables to easily compute a complicated function without help of computation machines. It has been widely paid attention in diagnosing diseases or predicting the progress of diseases. A nomogram is constructed from a set of clinical data which contain various attributes such as symptoms, lab experiment results, therapy history, progress of diseases or identification of diseases. It is of importance to select effective ones from available attributes, sometimes along with parameters accompanying the attributes. This paper introduces a nomogram construction method that uses a naive Bayesian technique to construct a nomogram as well as a genetic algorithm to select effective attributes and parameters. The proposed method has been applied to the construction of a nomogram for a real clinical data set.

Study on Intention and Attitude of Using Artificial Intelligence Technology in Healthcare (보건의료분야에서의 인공지능기술(AI) 사용 의도와 태도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-Mook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting intention and attitude of artificial intelligence technology(AI) of university students in healthcare using UTAUT model. Participants were 278 college students and the data were collected through self-reported questionnaire from May 15 to June 14, 2016. The collected data were analyzed using PASW Statistics/AMOS 22.0. The results were as follows. The effect of expectation factor, social influence, usefulness of work, anxiety factor had a significant effect on use of AI technology Intention. Factor of expectation effect, social influence, usefulness of work, anxiety factor had a significant effect on use of AI technology. As a result of verifying the significance of the indirect effect, it can be seen that the direct effect of the anxiety factor on the attitude factor is partially mediated by the use intention factor and the intention to use was partially mediated in the direct effect of the usefulness factor of the task on the attitude factor. This result means that it is important to increase the expectation factors, social effects, and perceived usefulness through accurate information based on facts and to reduce vague anxiety in order to increase the positive intention and attitude of university students' use of AI technology.

Survey study on planning direction of integrated model for the disabled and the elder - Focusing on the case of foreign country - (장애인 및 노약자의 생활시설 통합모델 설정을 위한 조사연구 - 해외 시범사업 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Byoung-Keun;Seong, Ki-Chang;Park, Kwang-Jae;Yun, Young-Sam;Kim, Sang-Woon;Lee, Joo-Hyung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest planning directions of architectural integrates model by analysing the foreign case of integrated services for the aged and the disabled. For this study, we have researched on three different aspects. Three aspects are the element of barrier-free, architectural planning, information technology and operation. Based on the analysis of overseas examples, the good circumstance for both the disabled and the elder as one of member in the local societies could be defined like the following conditions: that is, (1) IT technology facilitates both barrier-free architecture and life to be easier and safer, and (2) both the disabled and the elder in local societies live together with the non-disabled in the same community. To realize this purpose, for a short-term plan, the system of feedback, examining the results of the research through the examples of housing plan, should be improved. In addition to, the system of public service, such as introducing the institutes for social educations, should be developed to result in the change of social insight. For a long-term plan, the whole society should have the research and plan of the unified model in a dimension of cities, where the network of public welfare is deeply associated with the system of the architecture, traffic, streets, and living-supporting information.

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Performance Comparison Between New Level Set Method and Previous Methods for Volume Images Segmentation (볼륨영상 분할을 위한 새로운 레벨 셋 방법과 기존 방법의 성능비교)

  • Lee, Myung-Eun;Cho, Wan-Hyun;Kim, Sun-Worl;Chen, Yan-Juan;Kim, Soo-Hyung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.18B no.3
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we compare our proposed method with previous methods for the volumetric image segmentation using level set. In order to obtain an exact segmentation, the region and boundary information of image object are used in our proposed speed function. The boundary information is defined by the gradient vector flow obtained from the gradient images and the region information is defined by Gaussian distribution information of pixel intensity in a region-of-interest for image segmentation. Also the regular term is used to remove the noise around surface. We show various experimental results of real medical volume images to verify the superiority of proposed method.