• Title/Summary/Keyword: 응급의료

Search Result 701, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Utility of the Dispatch Protocol to Triage the Emergency Patients who presented with Symptoms of Stroke or Chest Pain (흉통 및 뇌졸중 증상 환자에 대한 전화 중증도분류 지침의 유용성)

  • Cho, Suck-Ju;An, Byeung-Ki;Park, Jae-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.12 no.12
    • /
    • pp.345-355
    • /
    • 2012
  • Delayed treatment of acute cardiovascular and cereb-directrovascular diseases is related to poor prognosis and sequelae. For rapid and adequate treatment, role of prehospital emergency dispatchers for adequate triage and selection of hospital is important. In several advanced countries, emergency dispatchers use standardized protocols for decision of rescuer resources or distribution of patients at each hospital. ut, there has not been developed standardized protocol for emergency dispatchers in Korea. We developed standardized protocol based on NHS-direct and CTAS system for triage of symptoms of chest pain and Stroke. Groups with standardized protocol and without protocol was compared to triage result at emergency department which patient visited. The accuracy of triage on chest pain was 70.0% in group A, 94.0% in group B(p<0.01). The accuracy of triage in stroke symptoms was 64.2% in group A, 84.6% in group B(p<0.01). Conclusion: In this study, the accuracy of telephone triage with the protocol was more accurate than without the protocol. But, more studies are needed to generalize the protocol in South korea.

Design of Fire-fighting Ambulance Interior (119 구급자동차의 내부 디자인 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Min;Park, Min-Jung;Han, Yong-Taek
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 2016
  • Ambulances are an important element of pre-hospital emergency medical services, and also an important space for improving the work efficiency of paramedics. Paramedics use the interior environment to maximize the capabilities of the space, but ambulances need to be improved to help with the responsibilities of paramedics. A Seamless space was constructed in accordance with the placement of first-aid emergency medical equipment and drugs, and a patient room was loaded in the interior space of an ambulance. This study was to improve the treatment space of an ambulance to improve the efficiency of work by paramedics The new design provides safety and efficiency for emergency medical services through planning of interior storage suitable for the duties of paramedics and through identification and analysis of the problems in the environment.

A Study on the Architectural planning of Spatial Organization Feature in Emergency Medical Facilities (응급의료시설의 공간구성요소에 관한 건축계획적 연구)

  • Choi, Chung-Ho;Park, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.25-34
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to spatial organization feature and area composition of the over 500beds general hospital that will be expected construct in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do area after 2000year. From this study, we can suggest architectural planning for the efficiency operating of emergency medical facilities that can be used as preliminary data. The Spatial organization of emergency medical facilities are categorize into 4 session as medical examination and treatment, diagonosticradiology, staff, public and the others. We can find spatial organization system and area composition that compare area composition of 6 hospital the subject of research in a emergency medical facilities. The result of this study were as follows : spatial distribution of its field, grasping of spatial organization factor and recognize its merits and demerits should be researched in advance. Through this kind of recognizing emergency system, realistic medical local and condition architectural planning for spatial organization will be operate.

  • PDF

A Study on the Architectural Planning of Plan Type and Area Composition in Medical Emergency Center (지역응급의료센터의 평면유형 및 면적구성에 관한 건축계획적 연구)

  • Kwon, Yongtaek;Roh, Jihwa
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.55-64
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, our country is caused with economic growth and development and city intensive brazier being caused by industrial accident, crime accident and suicide of traffic facility, it is caused by with Western dietary life and the emergency patient is to an increase tendency. And the life increases with medical development and the medical emergency demand of the old people are increasing. Approximately 80% of the patients are non-emergent patients who receive ambulatory care and the rest 20% of the patients are serio us- emergent patients Emergency patients because non-strategy it is doing with function as imported medical treatment and provides, equipment, the operation is being impossible with manpower tribal etc.

A Study on the OFDM Wireless Transmission System for Medical Information transmission in Mobile Multi-path Environment (이동 다중경로 환경에서 의료정보 전송을 위한 OFDM 무선 전송시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Seo In-Hye;Kang Heau-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.153-156
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 무선공중망을 이용하여 재택 혹은 원거리에서도 환자의 상태를 확인하고 감시함으로써 의료서비스의 이동성을 제공하기 위한 의료정보 무선전송 시스템을 제안하고, 시뮬레이션 하였다. 제안한 방법은 응급상황 발생 시 의료정보를 디지털 데이터로 변환하여 PDA와 같은 이동형 단말에 전송함으로써 신속한 응급처치 등이 가능토록 한다. 시뮬레이션은 이동 무선채널환경에서 신뢰성 있는 의료정보의 전송을 위하여 IEEE 802.11a에 근거한 OFDM/QPSK 전송방식을 사용하였고, AWGN과 3-ray 이동 다중경로 페이딩 환경에서 신뢰성 있는 정보전송을 위하여 콘볼루션 코딩을 적용하여 시스템 성능을 분석하였다.

  • PDF

A Case of Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum without Direct Cause

  • Lee, Sam-Beom;Kim, Jung-Ho;Do, Byung-Soo
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.212-216
    • /
    • 2003
  • 자연성 종격동 기종은 젊은 연령에서 주로 직접적인 이유가 없이 발생되는 흔치 않은 질환으로 응급실에서 급성 흉통의 원인으로 감별해야할 질환중의 하나이다. 간혹 응급상황이 발생하여 응급 처치를 받을 수 있다고 하지만 대부분에서 보존적인 치료로 호전이 되는 양호한 질환이기도 하다. 저자들은 15세 남자에게 특별한 유발 요인이 없이 발생하였고 입원치료 없이 응급의료 센터에서 바로 퇴원한 자연성 종격동 기종 1례를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

  • PDF

화상이란, 이런부상입니다.

  • Lee, Seung-Han
    • 방재와보험
    • /
    • s.92
    • /
    • pp.6-13
    • /
    • 2002
  • 다양한 부상 중에서 화상은 아직까지 주요 사망의 원인이 되고 있다. 때문에 화상환자 발생시 이에 대한 현장 응급처치부터 화상센터로의 이송 후 온전한 화상치료와 각종 후유장애를 최소화할 수 있는 총체적인 화상치료와 각종 후유장애를 최소화할 수 있는 총체적인 화상치료 체계의 구축이 필요하다. 이를 위해서는 국내 응급의료 체계와의 공조, 선진국형 화상전문병원의 설립, 화상치료를 위한 각종연구 등이 뒤따라야 하겠다. 우선 일반인의 관점에서 화상에 대한 기본이해, 현장 응급처치부터 병원에서의 전문화상치료 이해, 국내외 화상치료 체계와 자료, 향후 국내에서도 개설될 화상전문병원(예, 소방병원 화상센터)의 바람직한 방향까지 해당 분야 전문가를 통해 알아보자.

  • PDF

국가적 수준의 치과의사 역량을 위한 치과마취과학의 교육역량과 치과의사국가고시 제고

  • Kim, Seung-Oh
    • Journal of The Korean Dental Society of Anesthesiology
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2012
  • 치과마취학의 교육목표는 치과치료 시 적절한 환자평가와 함께 동통 및 불안을 관리하기 위한 약품선택과 치과치료를 위한 흡입법과 정맥주사를 이용한 의식하진정법과 언제, 어떻게, 어디로 전신마취를 의뢰하는지를 알아야 할 사항과 특히 의학적 병력을 가진 환자와 특별한 관리가 필요한 소아 노인 장애인의 전반적 이해와 치료 전 전신적 환자평가를 할 수 있는 능력과 치과진료 중 일어날 수 있는 의료적 응급 상황과 치과응급상황을 식별하고 인공소생술을 포함한 치과 치료 과정에서 발생할 수 있는 의학적 응급상황들에 적절한 관리를 할 수 있어야 한다. 치의학교육의 최소한의 질 보장을 위한 국가적 수준의 치과의사 역량체계를 구축함으로써 치의학교육의 질 향상을 위한 치과대학(원)의 변화를 자극하고, 치과의료와 의료인력의 질적 증진 및 치과의료행위의 최소수준을 보장하는데 있다. 하지만 현행 국가고시에 있어 치과마취과학은 구강외과 과목에 포함되어 위 기술한 치과마취과학의 교육목표를 달성하는 데 어려움이 있다. 그러므로 국가수준의 치의학교육의 질에 대해 제고하고 학교의 교육과정 변화와 개선에 적용하고 국시원의 새로운 과목의 도입과 실기시험을 통하여 치과마취과학의 교육목표를 달성하는 데 목적이 있다.

A Development of Support Smart Application for Emergency Rescue Activities (스마트 구급 활동 지원 앱 개발)

  • Eum, Sang-hee;Kim, Gi-Ryon;Kim, Gwang-nyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.238-240
    • /
    • 2017
  • In the recent years, An attempts have been made to convergence medical technology and IT technology to overcome the limitations of temporal, spatial, and medical technology applications. In this study, we developed an application s/w to support emergency services for emergency medical services. The developed smart application for emergency rescue activities support can easily identify emergency situation and emergency diary. Then, it can be transmitted to a remote medical guidance doctor so that emergency treatment and hospital response can be performed quickly.

  • PDF

Emergency Medical Service Network System for Old and Weak Peoples using CDMA (CDMA를 이용한 노약자 응급 의료 네트워크 시스템)

  • Kim, Young-Jong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.60-70
    • /
    • 2007
  • As Republic of Korea community nears to old age society rapidly, various kinds problem about old mans is risen. Can speak that item connected with medical treatment is more serious in the importance aspect among them Therefore, many-sided effort is consisting to ready countermeasure in reply, but economical method is not presented clearly as being realistic yet. Also, medical treatment service that more users through diffusion of fast internet are little more better effort that serve consist. But, in the case of old age, by difficulty of the use, restriction condition happens. In this paper proposed system that is prevailing already and user-friendly can cope curtly in old mans' emergency situation more rapidly and conveniently using mobile phone of CDMA way relatively.

  • PDF