• Title/Summary/Keyword: 은어

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파래첨가사료가 양식은어의 성장도 및 식품성분에 미치는 영향

  • 정보영;문수경;정우건;이상민;박경대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2000
  • 최근 양식기술의 발달로 양식은어의 생산량이 크게 증가하였다. 한국산 양식은 어는 일본 및 대만으로 주로 수출되고 있으나, 은어 고유의 향기성분을 포함한 품질측면에서의 문제점 때문에 수출시 불이익을 당하고 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 저자들은 전보에서 한국산 상품사료에 들깨유를 첨가하여 사육한 양식은어가 일본상품사료로 사육한 경우에 비하여 품질이 우수한 것을 보고하였다. (중략)

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Plecolossus altivelis as a new fish intermediate host of Heterophyopsis continua (Heterophuopsis continua(긴이형흉충)의 제이중간숙주로서 은어의 추가)

  • 조승열;김석일
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.173-174
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    • 1985
  • 1984년 11월에 쩐남 장홍군 장흥읍에서 구입한 은어에서 자연감염된 요꼬가와흠충의 피낭유충을 분리하여 개 2마리에 실험감염시키고, 감염후 4주일 및 8주일에 도살하여 성충을 얻었다. 그 과정중에서 감염 제8주에 도살한 개의 회장에서 인eterephyepsis continua로 동정한 충체 3마죄를 요꼬가와흡충과 함께 얻었다. 이들 충체는 은어에서 분리하여 감염시킨 괴낭유충 140,000개중에 섞여 있었던 것에서 유래 하였다고 판단하였다. 따라서 은어를 노. continua의 제이중간숙주로 추가하는 것이 타당하다고 생각한다. 은어가 강 하구 반염수대에서 겨울철을 넘기거나 어린시절을 보내므로 그때에 적게나마 감염되는 것으로 생각하였다. Heterephyepsis continua(Onji et Nishio, 1916)의 우리 말 이름을 "긴이형휸충"으로 할 것을 제의한다.

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Comparison of Growth and Spawning Characteristics of Ayu, Plecoglossus altivelis in Seomjin River and Streams Flowing to the East Sea, Korea (동해로 유입하는 하천과 섬진강에 서식하는 은어 Plecoglossus altivelis의 성장 및 산란 특징의 비교)

  • Lee, Wan-Ok;Yoon, Seung-Woon;Kim, Jong-Hwa;Kim, Dae-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 2008
  • Standard length (SL) and gonadosomatic index (GSI) of Plecoglossus altivelis were investigated from March to October 2007 in Seomjin River and streams flowing to the East Sea, Korea. Water temperatures were $17{\sim}23^{\circ}C$ during the spawning season, which ran from late September to early November in Seomjin River and early August to mid-October in streams flowing to the East Sea. The GSI and HSI variations of ayu population in Seomjin River increased earlier than in populations in streams flowing to the East Sea with similar variation in water temperature. Histological study of ovaries showed that the start of spawning of P. altivelis in Seomjin River was later than in streams flowing to the East Sea. Overall, fecundity increased with increase in SL and not by site specificity. The SL of P. altivelis increased as the river scale increased. Mean length of specimens from Seomjin River (river length: 223.86 km, river area: $4,911.89km^2$) was $194{\pm}15.3mm$, from Osip Stream (55.76 km, $393.78km^2$) $185{\pm}15.5mm$, from Yangyang Namdae Stream (54 km, $474.08km^2$) $142{\pm}11.8mm$, and from Joosoo Stream (21.1 km, $141.47km^2$) $136{\pm}16.7 mm$.

A Study on the Keyword Collection System for Tracking Drug Crimes on Social Media (소셜 미디어 상의 마약 범죄 추적을 위한 키워드 수집체계 연구)

  • Min-Jae Choi;Ho-Dong Lee;Jiyeon Kim;Chang-Hoon Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2023
  • 소셜미디어를 통한 마약 유통이 증가하면서 젊은 연령층의 마약 문제가 사회 문제로 대두되고 있다. 소셜미디어 상의 마약 유통을 차단하고자 유해 키워드 차단 정책이 마련되고 있지만, 사용자들은 차단 정책을 우회할 수 있는 마약 관련 은어 및 변형어를 사용하여 검색을 시도하기 때문에 다양한 은어 및 변형어를 수집하여 차단 정책에 반영하는 것이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 마약 유통 및 구매에 빈번하게 사용되는 일반어, 은어, 그리고 일반어와 은어의 각 변형어를 수집하고, 이를 페이스북, 인스타그램, 카카오톡, 트위터, 텔레그램을 통해 검색하여 소셜미디어 유형별로 수집되는 마약 관련 게시글을 정량적으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 5종의 소셜미디어 중, 트위터에서 마약 관련 은어 및 변형어를 포함하는 게시글이 가장 많이 검색되는 것을 확인하였다.

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물벼룩을 이용한 건강은어 인공종묘 생산

  • 강석중;손의정;최병대;정태성;김상규;박경대;김광양
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2001
  • 은어(Plecoglossus altivelis)는 우리나라 담수어 중 양식어로서 널리 알려져 있다. 은어는 은빛나는 고기로서 수박향내가 난다하여 아주 맛이 뛰어난 어종으로 알려져 하천어종으로서 중요한 위치를 차지하고 있다. 그러나, 최근 강의 오염이나 강바닥의 변화 등으로 차츰 분포가 축소되고 자원이 줄어들어 연구기관 및 도립 종묘 배양장을 중심으로 인공적으로 대량 종묘생산을 실시하고 있다. (중략)

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Assessment of Ascending Capacity of Migratory Fish in Fishways by Eco-hydraulic Experiments (II) (어도 생태수리실험에 의한 회유성 어류의 소상능력 평가(II) - 계단식 어도 -)

  • Park, Sang-Deok
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.381-390
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    • 2001
  • This is to evaluate the ascending capacity of migratory fish in the pool and weir type fishways. Ascending environment of the migratory fish in rivers is analyzed through eco-hydraulic experiments using sweetfish, Plecoglossus altivelis, trout, Oncorhnchus mykiss, and surveying the fall height of existing pool and weir type fishways. When the fall height is less than 16.0cm, the ascending capacity of sweetfish in the pool and weir type fishways is greater than trout. On the other hand when the fall height is over 20.0 cm, the ascending capacity of trout is greater than sweetfish. A sweetfish may prefer to jump for upward moving than trout. And its endurance after upward jumping over wear is greater than that of sweetfish. Because of high fall height of existing pool and weir type fishways the migratory environment in rivers is so poor. When the pool and weir type fishways are designed and constructed in river the fall height of weir must be considered for the variety of migratory fish living in river and the fall height of weir less than 20.0cm is suggested.

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Effects of gamma-irradiation on the survival and development of Metagonimus yokogawai metacercariae in rats (감마선 조사가 요코가와흡충의 흰쥐 내 생존 및 발육에 미치는 영향)

  • 채종일;김상준
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 1995
  • To evaluate the feasibility of irradiation as a control measure for metagonimiasis, the metacercariae of Metagonimus yokogcwni were irradiated with gamma ray, either after isolation from the sweetfish (Plecoglossus cltivelis) or in situ of the fish, and their survival and development in rats were observed at 7 days post-infection. The radiation dose varied from 5 to 100 Gy for the metacercaria-irradiation group and from 5 to 500 Gy for fish-irradiation group. The results showed that the worm recovery rate from the irradiation groups decreased as the radiation dose was increased. Higher doses of radiation were required for the fish-irradiation group to obtain the same results as the metacercaria-irradiation group. The LD50 of the metacercaria-irradiation group was 4.5 Gy, whereas that of the fish-irradiation group 6.2 Gy A few number of worms which survived until 7 days in rats were severely retarded especially in the growth of their reproductive organs, j.e., complete or partial failure in the development of testes and formation of uterine eggs . The present study revealed that irradiation of sweetfish by 200 Gy is effective to control infectivity as well as development of M. vokogawai metacercariae in rats.

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Recipe Standardization and Nutrient Analysis of Native Local Foods in Gyeongsangnamdo Region (경상남도 일부지역 향토음식의 조리표준화 및 영양분석)

  • 김상애;권순정
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 2004
  • This study was designed to standardize the recipes and to analyze the nutrients of native local foods of Gyeongsangnamdo region, such as 'euneo-bab', 'aeji-jjim' and 'gijang-eomuk.' The test recipes for each food were prepared according to the information obtained from personal interviews and then supplied to sensory evaluation. All the characteristics of each food were evaluated as 'moderate'. The results of the nutrients analysis of the native local foods using CAN Program 2.0 were as follows: protein and iron were high in 'euneobab', iron and folic acid were high in 'aeji-jjim', and zinc, vitamin A, B$_{6}$, and folic acid were high in 'gijang-eomuk', while all three native local foods were low in calories. In case of amino acid composition, all three native local foods were high in glutamic acid, aspartic acid and arginine content. 'Gij ang-eomuk' was higher in fatty acid contents than the other foods, especially, high in linolenic acid and linoleic acid.

Fatty Acid Composition and Oxidation of the Lipids in Sweetfish Cultured in Korea (국내 양식 은어 지방의 지방산 조성 및 저장 중 지방 산화)

  • Lee, Hee-Jae;Jung, Ha-Na;Lee, Sae-Rom;Jeong, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Min-Woo;Hwang, Keum-Teak;Hwang, In-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.853-858
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of the study was to determine fat contents and fatty acid compositions of the lipids in sweetfish cultured in Korea and lipid oxidation during storage at refrigeration temperature ($2^{\circ}C$). Whole or minced sweetfish were vacuum-packaged or treated with ascorbic acid. Changes in thiobarbituric acid (TBA) values, peroxide values (PV) and free fatty acid (FFA) in the fish were determined. Sweetfish contained 72.5% moisture, 5.3% lipid and 1.1% ash. Palmitic acid was the highest (27.4% (w/w) of the total fatty acids) among the saturated fatty acids. Total monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) were 33.9% and oleic acid (21.0%) was the highest, followed by palmitoleic acid (7.8%). Total PUFA were 28.2%. Predominant PUFA were linoleic acid (8.1%), EPA (5.7%) and DHA (12.1%). TBA values and PV of the whole sweetfish treated with ascorbic acid and vacuumpackaged were not different from the control. TBA values of the minced sweetfish treated with ascorbic acid were significantly lower than the other groups (p<0.05). PV of the fish treated with ascorbic acid and vacuum packaging were significantly lower than the other groups (p<0.05). The result of this study suggests that cultured Korean sweetfish may be a good source of unsaturated fatty acids including EPA and DHA, and vacuum packaging and addition of ascorbic acid may protect lipids from oxidation.

Infection status of sweetfish from Kwangjune-stream and Namdae-stream in Yangyang-gun, Kangwon-do with the metaeereariae of Metagonimus yokogawai (강원도 양양군 광정친 및 남대친산 은어의 요꼬가와흡충 피낭유충 감염상)

  • 손운목;홍성태
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 1990
  • This study was performed to observe the infection status of sweetfish, caught from Kwangjung- stream and Namdae-stream in Yangyang-gun, Kangwon-do in August 1989, with the metacercariae of Metagonimus yokogawai. All of 28 sweetish from Kwangjung-stream were infected with the metacercariae of M. yokogawai. The number of metacercariae in a fish ranked 89-521(224 on average), and the number of larvae/g of mesh was 12-55(22 on average). On the other hand, no metacercariae were detected in the fish from Namdae-stream. It has been confirmed that the Kwangjung-stream in Yangyang-gun, Kangwon·do is one of the endemic foci of metagonimiasis in Korea.

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