• Title/Summary/Keyword: 육종양

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Breeding of King Oyster Mushroom, Pleurotus eryngii Carrying Good Traits of Cap (큰느타리버섯 갓우수 품종 육종)

  • Im, Chak-Han;Kim, Min-Keun;Je, Hee-Jung;Kim, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Sun-Young;Kim, Kye-Ja;Park, Sung-Ja;Ha, Young-A;Kim, Mi-Jin;Kim, Sul-Ha;Ryu, Jae-San
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2012
  • Two strains Pleurotus eryngii KNR2312 and A8B10 (Na) which have good traits in cap quality and speedy growing were selected to breed a new strain carrying the two traits. KNR2312-2636-$10{\times}18$ (Ga) with 45.2 cap lightness and 6.5 quality was breeded by a consecutive inbreeding between KNR2312-derived monokaryons. $Ga5{\times}Na5$ came from outcrossing between Ga and Na was backcrossed with KNR2312-derived monokaryons twice to improve quality in cap color and shape. Therethrough Ga5NaKNR2312-47KNR2312-$12{\times}38$ carrying lightness of 49.5, quality of 7.3 and weight of 95.1 g was selected. The selected strain possesses good quality and dark color of cap. Especially its edge is 24 mm thick, therefore it is not likely damaged during processing and distribution.

Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics (식물 생명공학과 생물정보학)

  • Kim, Jung-Eun;Paik, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Young-Cheol;Hur, Cheol-Goo
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.209-222
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    • 2006
  • The whole genome sequence was completed in arabidopsis and rice. Large amounts of EST data have been available from many other plants. Also, vast quantities of diverse biological data have been generated by various '-omics' technologies such as transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics. Bioinformatics plays an essential role in extracting useful information from these tremendous amounts of biological data. In this review we introduced experimental methods to generate massive data, applications to plant science such as plant disease resistance and molecular breeding and bioinformatics tools and web sites available in plant biotechnology R&D. We concluded that new experimental methods and bioinfomation analysis techniques have made major contributions to the development of plant biotechnology and that bioinformatics has become a critical factor in plant biotechnology R&D.

Antenna Performance Variation near a Lossy Material (손실성 물질 근접 시 안테나 성능변화)

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Wi, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Young-Soo;Yang, Hoon-Gee;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2005
  • There have been many researches on the antenna performance degradation with the presence of the human body around the antenna structure to accomodate personal communication service [1][2]. To better understand the human body effects on the antenna resonance, radiation pattern, and input impedance, simulation was carried out with changing of the distance between antenna and lossy material. Effects on the antenna performance by the surrounding materials are also important in the case of the RFID system. It is desirable that the tag antennas for RFID system must reveal isotropic radiation pattern as well as attain the good impedance matching. In this paper, we investigated the antenna resonance and input impedance characteristic when there exist a lossy material sphere near various types of antenna at 900 MHz. In short antenna resonance was mostly affected by lossy material in the case of a rectangular loop antenna, and impedance variation was smallest in the case of a halfwave dipole.

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A Case of Lung Cancer associated with von Recklinghausen's Disease (Von Recklinghausen 병에 동반된 폐암 1예)

  • Han, Yo-Seb;Kang, Hong-Mo;Han, Min-Soo;Yoo, Jee-Hong
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.604-608
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    • 1998
  • Von Recklinghausen's disease is an autosomal dominant hereditary disease associated with characteristic cafe-au-lait spots of skin and multiple neurofibromatosis. It is complicated by malignancies, which in most cases is neurofibrosarcoma. The development of lung cancer in von Recklinghausen's disease is rare. A 61-year-old male was admitted for cough and sputum for 20 days. He had multiple cafe-au-lait spots and subcutaneous neurofibromas in whole body area and Lisch nodules in both iris and he had been diagnosed von Recklinghausen's disease 35 years ago. Chest radiography showed emphysematous bullae in both upper lung field and mass in right upper lung field. Chest CT scan revealed subcarinal lymph node enlargement. Bronchoscopic biopsy was done in mass in superior segment of right lower lobe and the results showed squamous cell carcinoma. The presence of von Recklinghausen's disease and lung cancer are noteworthy.

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Ileal epithelioid leiomyosarcoma with omental and peritoneal seeding (그물막과 복막파종을 동반한 회장의 상피양 평활근육종)

  • Kim, Chung-Hyoun;Kim, Sun-Young;Jung, Chang-Kil;Choi, Jung-Pil;Seo, Keum-Soo;Lee, Jun-Ho;Choi, Jae-Hyung
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2017
  • Leiomyosarcoma (LMS) of the small intestine is a rare tumor, accounting for about 1% of all malignant mesenchymal lesions in the gastrointestinal tract. Since small bowel tumors are initially asymptomatic and nonspecific, delayed diagnosis and treatment are common. We found that a 44-year-old male patient who came in for lower abdominal pain had partial obstruction in the small bowel. Multiple ascites and ileal tumors involving peritoneal seeding were observed from his abdominal computed tomography. He was diagnosed as epithelioid LMS involving peritoneal transition after surgical resection, and the outpatient department has planned for a conservative therapy with observation. To the best of our knowledge, ileal epithelioid LMS accompanying a huge omental mass, with a size of 18 cm in dimension, and peritoneal seeding has not yet been reported in Korea. We report this rare case with literature review.

Beamforming Based CSI Reference Signal Transmission for FDD Massive MIMO Systems (주파수 분할 방식의 거대 다중 안테나 시스템을 위한 빔형성 기반의 채널상태정보 기준신호 전송기술)

  • Hong, Jun-Ki;Jo, Han-Shin;Mun, Cheol;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.520-530
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    • 2016
  • Since FDD massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) system deploys hundreds of transmit antennas at base station (BS) compared to conventional MIMO system, the overhead of transmitting channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) increases proportionally to the number of transmit-antennas. To overcome these disadvantages, we proposed beamforming based CSI-RS transmission technique for FDD massive MIMO system which transmit CSI-RS by limited amount of downlink resources.

Frequency Domain based TR-UWB Receiver (주파수 영역 기반 TR-UWB 수신기)

  • Woo, Seon-Keol;Choi, Ho-Seon;Yang, Hoon-Gee;Kim, Young-Soo;Yook, Jong-Gwan;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4A
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2007
  • Due to the ultrawide band property of an UWB pulse, it is difficult to digitally implement a TR-UWB system in time domain. In order to overcome this problem, we propose two types of TR-UWB systems which can be implemented in frequency-domain. One of thorn is derived from the Parseval's theorem, which results in its system performance equitable to that of time-domain based system. In addition, we propose another receiver structure which can improve the performance by exploiting the complex nature of the frequency components. Finally, through simulations, we compare the performances of two receiver structures with the time domain counterpart.

Genome size of 15 Lamiaceae taxa in Korea (한국산 꿀풀과 15 분류군에 대한 유전체양 조사)

  • Lee, Yoonkyung;Kim, Sangtae
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2017
  • The genome size is one of the basic characters of an organism, and it is widely applied in various fields of biology, such as systematics, breeding biology, population biology, and evolutionary biology. This factor was recently highlighted in genome studies because choosing a representative of a plant group having the smallest genome size is important for the efficiency of a genome project. For the estimation of the genome size, flow cytometry has recently been highlighted because it is a convenient, fast, and reliable method. In this study, we report the genome sizes of 15 taxa of Lamiaceae from nine genera distributed in Korea using flow cytometry. Data pertaining to the genome size for all of our species have not been reported thus far, and the data from Agastache, Clinopodium, Elsholtzia, and Isodon are the first reported for each genus. The genome sizes of 15 genera and 39 species were reported to the Plant DNA C-values Database (http://data.kew.org/cvalues/). Scutellaria indica L. has a genome size of 0.37 pg (1C). This is the fourth smallest value among the 98 Lamiaceae taxa in the Angiosperm DNA C-value Database, indicating that this taxon can be used as a reference species in the genome studies in Lamiaceae as a native Korean species. The largest genome size observed in this study is in Phlomis umbrosa Turcz. (1C=2.60 pg), representing the possible polyploidy origin of this species in the family.

Identification of Meat Species Using Species-Specific PCR-RFLP Fingerprint of Mitochondrial 12S rRNA Gene (미토콘드리아 12S rRNA 유전자의 종 특이적 PCR-RFLP Fingerprint를 이용한 식육 원료의 판별)

  • Park, Jong-Keun;Shin, Ki-Hyun;Shin, Sung-Chul;Chung, Ku-Young;Chung, Eui-Ryong
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2007
  • In order to develop a sensitive and reliable method for the species-specific molecular markers, PCR-RFLP assay of the mitochondrial DNA(mt DNA) 12S rRNA gene was exploited for the identification of the origin of animal meat species including cattle, pig, sheep, goat, horse, deer, chicken, duck and turkey. A specific primer pairs were designed, based on the nucleotide sequences of mt 12S rRNA gene, for the amplification of the highly conserved region in the gene of the animal species using PCR-RFLP technique. mt DNA was isolated from meat samples followed by DNA amplification using PCR with the specific primers. PCR amplification produced an approximately 455 bp fragment in each of these animal meats. To distinguish pleat species, the PCR amplicons were digested with restriction endonucleases Tsp5091 and MboI, respectively, which generates distinct RFLP profiles. The DNA profiles digested with Tsp5091 allowed the clear discrimination in the mammalian meat species and the DNA profiles digested with MboI in poultry meat species. Therefore, the PCR-RFLP profiles of mt 12S rRNA gene could be very useful to identify the origin of the raw materials in the raw meats as well as the processed meat products.

Development of Salt-Tolerant Transgenic Rice Using Soybean PR10 Gene (콩의 Pathogenesis-Related 10 유전자를 이용한 내염성 벼 형질전환 계통 개발)

  • Kim, Hyo Jin;Baek, So Hyeon;Shin, Woon Chul;Seo, Chun Sun;Park, Myoung Ryoul;Ko, Jae Kwon;Yun, Song Joong
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.540-546
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to understand the role of soybean pathogenesis-related 10 (GmPR10) gene in salt tolerance and to develop salt-tolerant rice using GmPR10 cDNA. GmPR10 transgene was expressed constitutively in the shoot and root of the $T_1$ transgenic rice plants. Interestingly, however, the levels of the transgene expression were increased temporally up to over four- to five-fold in the shoot and root by 125 mM NaCl treatment, peaking at six hours after the treatment and decreasing thereafter. Electrolyte leakage of leaf cells under 125 mM NaCl treatment was lower in all the transgenic lines than in the control variety, Dongjin-byeo. Ability of seedlings to recover from 125 mM NaCl treatment for two weeks was higher in the transgenic plants than in the control plants. These results demonstrated that GmPR10 had function to increase cell integrity and promote growth under the saline stress imposed by NaCl. The transgenic line GmPR10-3 which showed highest ability to recover from the saline stress could be used as a potential source for salt tolerance in rice breeding programs.