• Title/Summary/Keyword: 육상 수조식 양식장

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Recycling Marine Fish Farm Effluent by Microorganisms (유용미생물을 이용한 육상수조식 양식장 배출물의 재활용)

  • 문상욱;이준백;이영돈;김세재;강봉조;고유봉
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2002
  • The effluent sediment from the land-based seawater fish farms of Jeju consists of proteins, fats, ash and moisture. An evaluation of the effluent sediment as substrate for growth of phototrophic or lactic acid bacteria revealed that the sediment supported the growth of phototrophic bacteria but could support lactic acid bacteria only on supplementation with sugar. The possibility of using phototrophic bacteria for recycling the land-based seawater fish farm effluent is shown.

유연성 섬유사 필터 모듈을 이용한 육상수조식 양식장 수처리

  • 최광수;한기백;이해군;김지원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Sciences Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2003
  • 육상수조식 양식장 수처리를 위한 순환여과 시스템으로서의 유연성 섬유사 필터 모듈의 적용성을 평가하기 위하여, 여과기의 운전주기에 따른 처리성능의 변화 추이 및 넙치사육조의 급이주기에 따른 여과성능의 변화를 검토한 결과, 유기물 농도의 경우 20~70%의 제거육을 보였으며, 탁도는 평균 50% 이상의 제거율을 보여주었다.

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Temperature and Velocity Characteristics in a Land Aquaculture Tank with a Various Inlet Flowrates (육상 수조식 양식장의 유입 유량 변화에 따른 온도와 속도의 특성)

  • Kim, Se-Hyun;Shin, You-Sik;Jun, You-Sin;Seo, Jong-Soo;Jeong, Hyo-Min;Chung, Han-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.2083-2088
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    • 2003
  • This study was performed to analyze the velocity and temperature distributions of the land aquaculture tank for fish breeding. In this study, we analyzed the velocity and temperature distributions in aquarium tank, and the finite volume method and standard ${\kappa}-{\epsilon}$ turbulence model with the SIMPLE computational algorithm are used to study the water flow in the aquarium. The main calculation parameters of the aquarium tank are the inlet flow rate with from 0.5 to 2.0L/M.

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Statistical Analysis of Water Quality in a Land-based Fish Farm (육상 수조식 양식장 수질 환경의 통계적 분석)

  • Kim, Hae-Ran;Ceong, Hee-Taek
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze characteristics of water quality factor scientifically and develop the multiple regression model predicting dissolved oxygen to save periodic replacement costs for dissolved oxygen sensor. Correlation analysis using the environmental data obtained from 2 different land-based fish farms of the Geogeum-do, Geheung-gun coastal area during the periods from November 2008 to January 2009 shows that water temperature was negatively correlated with dissolved oxygen and pH butpH was positively correlated with salinity and dissolved oxygen. The information of Keumho fish farm in 2009 is presented by the tables which are monthly statistics of water quality factors and seasonable difference by the Duncan's post-test. Also we developed multiple regression model predicting dissolved oxygen, the usefulness of which was verified by the comparison graph between estimates and actual observations. The developed regression model shows that seawater temperature and salinity give negative affect to dissolved oxygen while pH gives positive affect to it. Lastly the seawater temperature has much higher explanatory power than pH factor.

An Implementation of RFID Feeding History System with Improved Tagging Methods in land-based Aquaculture Farms (육상 수조식 양식장에서 개선된 태깅 방법에 의한 RFID 급이 이력 시스템 구현)

  • Ye, Seoung-Bin;Jung, Sung-Ju;Ceong, Hee-Taek;Han, Soon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.745-753
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    • 2010
  • Many studies using RFID which can identify the movement of targeted objects has been conducted actively. In this paper, we propose improved tagging method to check exactly the amount of fish feed by the aquaculture tank in a land-based aquaculture farm and design the RFID feeding system to perform auto feeding history. Also, we implement the prototype system which it includes development program for auto-identification and auto-recording and self-made RFID feeding cart equipped the weight device, RFID reader, control module and display device.

Characteristics on the Thermal and Fluid Flow in the Rectangular Aquarium Basin by Using PIV (PIV를 이용한 사각수조 내의 온도와 유체 유동 특성)

  • Kim, B.H.;Konar, Dibyendu;Jeong, H.M.;Chung, H.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2005
  • 육상 수조식 양식장은 해수를 끌어들여 어류를 기르는 데 사용된다. 본 연구는 사각 수조 내의 다양한 기하학적 관계와 유동에 대한 유동 특성을 도출하였다. 수치해석은 유한 체적법과 SIMPLE 기수법은 수치해석법을 활용하였으며, 비압축성 유체와 3차원 표준 $k-{\varepsilon}$난류 모델을 적용하였다. 속도 분포, 온도 분포에 대한 정보를 확보하였다. 실험과 수치해석의 결과가 정성적으로 잘 일치함을 보였다. 양식장의 깊이가 증가함에 따라 바닥 쪽의 유동이 더욱 안정됨을 확인하였다. 이는 각종 배설물 등의 정체현상으로 연결될 수 있음을 확인하였다. 수조내의 온도는 유입구의 초기 온도가 중요하며, Re 수가 증가할수록 온도는 상승하고 유입구의 반대 벽면 근처의 온도가 유입구 보다 증가함을 알 수 있었다.

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참전복의 산소소비와 암모니아 배설에 미치는 수온의 영향

  • 전민지;문협수책;장영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.293-294
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    • 2001
  • 전복류는 옛날부터 고급수산품으로서 가치가 높고, 근년에 와서는 경제성장과 함께 그 수요가 날로 증가되는 추세로 양식 대상종으로 전망이 밝다(변 등, 1984, 김, 1997). 전복양식은 최근 연안환경의 오염으로 인한 양식장 적지의 제한 등의 여러 가지 문제점의 제기로 종묘생산과 양성에 이르기까지 육상 수조에서 완전양식이 시도되고 있는 추세이다. 육상수조식 양식은 전 사육과정을 인위적으로 관리 하면서 사육하기 때문에 생존율 및 성장효과 면에서는 다른 양식 방법보다 유리하다는 이점을 가지고 있지만, 전복이 한정된 공간에서 대량으로 사육됨에 따라 여러 가지 질병과 수질악화, 여름철 고수온기 때의 수온의 급상승이나 적조 생물 및 이상수괴에 의한 치패의 성장저하 대량 폐사 등의 문제점을 가지고 있다. (중략)

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Effects of oral administration with fermented product from sewage in land-based seawater fish farm on haematological factors of olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus (양식장 배출물 발효물의 어류 사료 첨가에 따른 넙치, Paralichthys olivaceus의 혈액학적 변동에 미치는 영향)

  • Gang, Ju-Chan;Ji, Jeong-Hun;Song, Seung-Yeop;Mun, Sang-Uk;Gang, Ji-Ung;Lee, Yeong-Don;Kim, Se-Jae
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2004
  • Effects of oral administration with fermented product from sewage in land-based seawater fish farm on haematological disturbance in the olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus was investigated. After 4 weeks of conditioning with a basal diet, fish were divided into 4 groups and provided experimental diet (0.1, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0%) supplement of fermented sewage for 80 days. Proximal analysis was performed for the product of sewage which was fermented by lactic acid and yeast. RBC count, hemoglobin concentration and hematocrit value were increased according to the treated periods, however, no statistical difference was observed between control and treatment groups. There were no significant difference in serum organic, inorganic compounds and enzyme activities between control and treatment groups. This study hypothesized that the supplement of fermented product from sewage in land-based seawater fish farm might be an additive supplement for source of fish diet in view of haematological examination. Recycling of the sewage may be an economic artificial sources of diet for fish aquaculture practices.

The Development of Filter for Environmental Improvement in Land Based Seawater Fish Farm I. Development of Screen and Drum Filter (필터의 개발을 통한 해수 육상수조식 양식장의 환경개선에 관한 연구 I. 스크린 및 드럼 필터의 개발)

  • KIM Seoung-Gun;KANG Ju-Chan;PARK Soo-Il
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.908-913
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    • 1998
  • The productivity of land based seawater fish farm has been decreased because of unexpected outbreaks of diseases caused by the contaminated inlet seawater. Sometimes unfiltered/untreated outlet seawater from the land based seawater fish farm has created serious environmental problem. In the needs of treatment systems for the inlet and outlet seawater, the researchers have developed two different systems, The purpose of this study is to design and test two treatment systems, the screen filter for inlet seawater and drum filter for outlet seawater, on the basis of concept of system design and automatization. After developing two systems, an experiment has been conducted with two systems and collected data to improve design and efficiency of the system. In this study, detailed design and efficiency of the system could be improved by the programmable logic controller (PLC).

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The Development of Filter for Environmental Improvement in Land Based Seawater Fish Farm II. Purification efficacy of Inlet and Outlet Seawater by Filter (필터의 개발을 통한 해수 육상수조식 양식장의 환경개선에 관한 연구 II. 필터 운행에 따른 유입수 및 배출수의 정화효과)

  • KANG Ju-Chan;PARK Soo-Il;KIM Seoung-Gun
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.914-919
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    • 1998
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the purification efficacy by filter and ultra violet (UV) irradiation against inlet and outlet seawater of the land based fish farm. Purification efficacies for inlet seawater (50$\ell$/min) has been examined with filter of 60$\mu$m pore size and UV irradiation at an average dose 0.5 mWS/$cm^2$ for 5 months. For outlet seawater filter of 90 $\mu$m pore size only was used. Temperature, salinity, pH, $NO_3-N,\;NO_2-N,\;NH_4-N,\;PO_4-P$, DO and COD of inlet and outlet seawater in the system were not influenced. However, the removing rate of suspended solid and turbidity of inlet seawater were appeared to be $48.7\~65.6\%$ (average $51.9\%$) and $33/3\~42/5\%$ (average $34.8\%$) after passing through screen filter respectively. Also, germicidal efficiency to the total bacteris and Vibrio species were $16.7\~20.2\%$ (average $19.2\%$) $20.0\~21.9\%$ (average $20.9\%$) respectively after passing through UV irradiation. After passing through drum filter of 90$\mu$m pore size, suspended solid and turbidity of outlet seawater were appeared to be $42.7\~52.6\%$ (average $46.9\%$), $27.7\~29.9\%$ (average $28.3\%$), respectively.

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