• Title/Summary/Keyword: 육묘방법

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Effects of Sowing Method and Planting Density on Growth and Root Yield of Cynanchum wilfordii Hemsly (백하수오의 파종방법과 재식밀도에 따른 생육 및 근수량)

  • 김민자;김인재;남상열;이철희;송범헌
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to clarify the effect of sowing method in four planting densities on growth and root yield of Cynanchum wilfordii. vine diameter, number of branches, number of branched roots, and root length, were greater in seedling transplanting than in direct sowing. In planting densities, main vine length, number of branches, and number of tillers were increased at higher planting density, but vine diameter, leaf length, leaf width, root length, and root diameter were increased at lower planting density. fresh root yield was greater in seedling transplanting than in direct sowing. In seedling transplanting, it was 53% higher in 27 plants per unit area than 1,680 kg/10a in 17 plants per unit area. Therefore, seedling transplanting in 27 plants per unit area showed most effective for increasing root yield of Cynanchum wilfordii.

Adequate Standard Pot and Number of Plants Per Tree of Raising Seeding Pot on the Foxtail Millet Transplanting Culture in the Southern Province (남부지방 조 이식재배시 육묘폿트의 적정규격 및 주당본수)

  • Kim, Yong-Soon;Kim, Dong-Kwan;Choi, Jin-Gyung;Park, Heung-Gyu;Kim, Myeong-Seok;Shin, Hae-Ryoung;Choi, Gyung-Ju;Yun, Jong-Tag
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2015
  • This study was performed to investigate the adequate standard pot and number of plants per tree of raising seeding pot on the foxtail millet transplanting culture in the southern province. Due to the various application of wellbeing-health food recently, for upbringing of the foxtail millet, millet and sorghum in minor cereals, R & D and policy support is being promoted actively. The foxtail millet growing season is so short from 90 to 130 days, and it is large variations for a growth temperature. The main results are as follows. When it comes to foxtail millet transplantation, seedling quality of 406 holes, 200 holes and 162 holes of raising seeding pot type were not all significant, and field rooting percentage is accounted for all 94 to 95%. Yield of a foxtail millet was exposed in 406holes 305 kg/10a>162holes 303 kg> 200holes 302 kg order, and it was no significance between test processing. When it's the raising seeding transplanting culture, in case of pot culture, 406holes pot culture were reduced the bed soil cost 63%, pot 50%, working hours 18% for 200holes pot. Transplanting seedling quality per a foxtail millet transplanting culture method, dry weight was high inclination as transplanting number of plant is less, and field rooting percentage displayed more than all 95%. Yield appeared to 2 plants seedling transplanting 315kg/10a> 3 plants seedling transplanting 304kg>1 plant seedling transplanting 256kg order. The projected cost per the pot-sort on the raising seeding transplanting culture of foxtail millet, the seedling transplanting culture of 406holes was reduced 40% percentages compared to 200holes as 76,230won/10a. As a result, 406holes pot and 2plants seedling transplanting culture, labor-saving culture was possible.

Rice Seedling Establishment for Machine Transplanting II. Effects of Sprouting and Seed Bed Temperature on the Seedling Characteristics (수도 기계이앙 육묘에 관한 연구 II보. 간역출아방법 및 육묘상내 온도가 묘소질에 미치는 영향)

  • Yong-Dea Yun;Hyun-Ok Choi;Jong-Hoon Lee
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 1977
  • Experiments were conducted to know the effects of seed bed temperatures on the sprouting of seeds and seedling growth in the phytotron and field. Sprouting of seeds were most uniform when seed bed was stored under the straw and vinyl mulching for 48 hours after seed bed temperature increased up to 3$0^{\circ}C$ by the sun. In the phytotron, optimum temperature was 32$^{\circ}C$ for sprouting and day/night temperature of 25/30 and 20/15$^{\circ}C$ for greening and hardening of seedlings, respectively. In the field, the best results were obtained under the conditions of sprouting in the seedling chamber heated by electricity and greening the hardening under the double vinyl tunnel in the upland nusery bed.

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Effect of the Short-time Growing Seedling for Bolting Control in Angelica gigas Nakai (참당귀 추대억제를 위한 단기육묘의 효과)

  • 안상득
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 1996
  • This study was carried out to control the decrease of yield and the deterioration of quality of Angelica gigas roots by bolting. This phenomenon resulted from lignificartion and dwarfishness of roots because of bolting formed for inflorescence and fruition. Seedlings were grown for 60,90 and 120 days in nursery of the green house, and transplanted in main field to compare with traditional seedling that grew for 1 year. Growth of the petiole length compare with length and leaf width of aerial parts in nursery showed a remarkably progress, and root characters as root length, root diameter and root weight grew more vigorously in the order of nursery periods. Bolting was not entirely formed in plots transplanted the seedlings which grown for short-time; 60, 90 and 120days, but showed the high bolting rate, 64.3%,in traditional seedling plots. Yield was higher in plots that transplanted short-time growing seedlings than that transplanted traditional seedlings, and among 3 kinds of nursery periods yields were high in the order of nursery periods. For the increase of yield and decrease of bolting rate, it was needed to transplant small seedlings of 3-4g/plant which grew in nursery for 90-120 days.

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Effect of cucumber plant training form on mass production. (시설오이 품종별 유인방법 차이가 물질생산에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Hee;Kwon, Young-Sam;Nam, Yoon-Il;Kim, Tae-Young;Cho, Il-Hwan;Park, Kwon-Woo;Lee, Yong-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.108-110
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    • 1994
  • 시설에서 오이를 재배할 때 육묘방법과 정식조건 그리고 유인방법에 따라 재배환경에 대한 적응력이 다르기 때문에 그 때마다 생육, 수량 및 품질에 미치는 영향이 크다. 특히 이러한 재배환경 등은 오이의 조기안전다수확과 고품질을 꾀하기 위해서는 많은 연구가 요구되고 있는 것이 현실이다. 따라서 본 실험은 오이의 주지를 어떻게 유인하느냐에 따라 나타나는 광이용효율 등이 수량과 품질에 미치는 영향을 검토하고자 수행되었다. (중략)

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Rice Seedling Establishment for Machine Transplanting III. Effects of Seeding Rate and Fertilization on the Characteristics of Seedlings (수도기계이앙 육묘에 관한 연구 제 III 보, 파종량과 시비량이 중, 성묘의 묘소질에 미치는 영향)

  • Yong-Dea Yun;Jong-Hoon Lee
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 1978
  • Experiments were conducted to find out the optimum seeding rate and amounts of fertilizer application for seedling growth of five for machine transplanting. Number of leaves of seedlings increased as seeding rate decreased, but there was no significant differences in leaf number among fertilizer levels. At a seeding rate higher than 100g/box. number of leaves was less than 4.5, but more than five leaves were developed at a seeding rate of 50g/box.

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