• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유형류

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A Case Study on Disaster and Characteristics of Debris Flows by Heavy Localized Rainfall of Gangwon Areas in July, 2006 (2006년 강원지역 토석류의 특성과 피해현황분석)

  • Song, Pyung-Hyun;You, Byung-Ok;Jung, Chan-Gyu;Ahn, Kwang-kuk;Lee, Cheo-kun
    • 기술발표회
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    • s.2006
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    • pp.146-155
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    • 2006
  • A study for damage degree and reduction programs of disaster was performed after collecting and analyzing the damage data by the type of flood damage resulting from the localized rainfall Gangwon area has been damaged by heavy localized rainfall between July 15 and 17 in 2006 Specially, a number of people was killed and much properties were lost in Inje, Yangyang and Pyeongchang area Recently, the damages by debris flow has been increased more than any other disaster causes, because heavy rainfall closed to about 100mm/hr by global warming in short time has been developed frequently. In other words, an area forming a highland has a potential debris flow Therefore, in this study, the damages data by debris flow in the area of Inje and Yangyang were collected and analyzed to consider the type of flood damage In future, it must be tried to find a complementary solution and establishing management system for debris flow when the civil construction begins

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Development of a Data-logger Classifying Dangerous Drive Behaviors (위험 운전 유형 분류 및 데이터 로거 개발)

  • Oh, Ju-Taek;Cho, Jun-Hee;Lee, Sang-Yong;Kim, Young-Sam
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2008
  • According to the accident statistics published by the National Police Agency in 2006, it can be recognized that drivers' characteristics and driving behaviors are the most causational factors on the traffic accidents. At present, although many recording tools such as digital speedometer or black box are distributed in the market to meet social requests of decreasing traffic accidents and increasing safe driving behaviors, it is also true that it still lacks in obvious categories for dangerous driving types and then, the efficiency of the categories to be studied has been low. In this study, dangerous driving types are redefined. They are grouped into 7 classifications in the first level, and the seven classifications are regrouped into 16 in more detail. To verify the redefined dangerous driving types, a Data-logger is developed to receive and analyze the data that occur from the driving behaviors of the test vehicle. The developed Data-logger can be used to construct a real time warning system and safe driving management system with dangerous driving patterns based on acceleration, deceleration, Yaw rate, image data, etc.

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Social Network Type Analysis of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza(HPAI) Outbreaks in South Korea, 2014-2016 (2014-2016 국내 발생 고병원성조류인플루엔자(HPAI)의 사회연결망(Social Network) 유형 분석)

  • BAE, Sun-Hak;JEONG, Hae-Yong;EOM, Chi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.114-126
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    • 2016
  • Domestic risk factors that are thought to be correlated with highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) outbreak are migratory birds and moving objects such as poultry farm vehicles. In particular, the commercial vehicles that routinely circulate the local and/or remote poultry farms produce are thought to be major HPAI risk factors in South Korea. In this study, the driving histories of the vehicles belonging to poultry farms and/or commercial companies registered in the Korea Animal Integrated System (KAHIS) were analyzed using statistical and social networking tools in a Geographic Information System (GIS) in order to understand the pattern of the HPAI (H5N8) outbreak that occurred in 2014 in South Korea. Based on the 2014 HPAI outbreak patterns, HPAI-infected poultry farms were categorized according to geological features. The HPAI-infected poultry farms were categorized as 'regional-accumulation', 'regional-distribution', 'metropolitan-accumulation', 'metropolitan-distribution' and 'national-distribution' in endemic or non-endemic regions. We were able to categorize most HPAI-infected poultry farms into the five proposed categories, but further studies are required to categorize all such farms. Based on this categorization system, we propose efficient but economical prevention boundaries in South Korea. We strongly believe that our research could hugely impact government decisions to estimate the prevention area.

Error-type in Linux Device Driver (리눅스 디바이스 드라이버 오류 유형)

  • Ryu, Jin-Young;Jang, Seung-Ju;Lim, Chae-Duk;Ma, Yu-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1441-1444
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    • 2005
  • 현재 오픈소스인 리눅스를 기초로 많은 프로젝트들이 진행되고 있다. 그러나 하드웨어의 지식과 밀접한 관계를 가지고 있는 리눅스 디바이스 드라이버 개발 분야는 접근이 어려워 개발자들 역시 주의하고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문은 리눅스 디바이스 드라이버의 오류 유형을 토대로 오류 없이 정상적으로 동작하는 리눅스 디바이스 드라이버 개발을 위한 테스트 모듈 개발에 목적을 둔다.

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Implementation of Intelligent Warning system through Prediction and Analysis of Disaster Information (재난정보 예측·분석을 통한 지능형 경보체계 구축 방안)

  • Shim, Hyoung-Seop;You, Beom-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 재난안전정보를 수집 연계 체계를 구축하여, 재난유형별 예측 분석을 통한 지능형 경보체계 구축 방안을 연구하였다. 각 부처 기관이 보유하고 있는 재난안전정보 유형별 분류하여 빅데이터 기반의 예측 분석을 지원할 수 있는 체계를 제시하였다.

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Correlation Analysis of forest fire data based on Clustering Method (클러스터링 기법을 이용한 산불 데이터의 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Hee;Chi, Jeong-Hee;Shon, Ho-Sun;Ryu, Keun-Ho;Lee, Chung-Ho
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2005
  • 이 논문에서는 산불 발생의 패턴을 예측하기 위해 데이터 마이닝의 클러스터링 기법을 이용하여 산불 데이터를 그룹화하고 그 결과를 이용하여 산불 데이터의 상관관계를 분석하는 방법을 제안하였다. 즉, 클러스터링 기법을 이용하여 산불 데이터를 사용자가 원하는 수의 그룹으로 분류하고, 생성된 산불 데이터 클러스터 모델을 이용하여 새로운 유형의 산불패턴을 예측 할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 결과 클러스터의 생성을 위해 이전의 산불 분포 데이터를 저장 관리하여 클러스터 간의 상관관계 분석을 통해 시퀀스를 생성하였고, 생성된 각각의 클러스터 시퀀스를 통합하여 클러스터들의 시퀀스를 추출하여 산불이 발생한 이후의 향후 발생 가능한 산불 유형을 예측하기 위한 방법을 제공하였다. 이는 과거에 발생된 산불의 유형뿐만 아니라 새로운 형태의 산불 유형 분류나 분석에 이용 가능하다.

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Spatial Distribution Pattern of Cladoceran Community in Accordance with Microhabitat Types (미소서식처 유형별 지각류 (Cladocerans)의 분포 특성)

  • Jong-Yun Choi
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.324-337
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    • 2024
  • Aquatic macrophytes are important factors in determining species diversity and abundance of cladocerans, but the effects of cladocerans on plant species composition or structure have not been fully considered. In South Korea, wetlands and reservoirs that are prone to covering aquatic macrophytes are scattered across the country, so it is necessary to consider on aquatic macrophytes study, when aquatic animals including cladoceran were studied. in this study, the species and abundance of cladocerans community in six microhabitat types are investigated, and based on these results, habitat conservation and efficient management are suggested. The high species numbers and abundance of cladocerans communities were found in mixed plant communities consisting of free-floating, floating-leaved, and submerged plants. The inclusion of submerged plants in plant communities contributes significantly to the complexity of habitat structures, and may increase species and abundance of cladocenran communities. This can be compared to a plant community consisting only of free-floating and floating-leaved plants in the absence of submerged plants, thereby identifying the efficiency of submerged plants. In the mixed plant communities, species diversity was the highest due to the emergence of cladoceran species (Graptoleveris testudinaria, Ilyocryptus spinifer, and Leydigia acanthococcides) absent from other plant communities. The gradual increase in the biomass (g) of submerged plants in the mixed plant communities significantly increased the species numbers and abundance of cladoceran communities (p<0.05). This is strong evidence that the increase of submerged plants in mixed plant communities has a positive effect on efficiency as a habitat for cladocerans. Although submeged plants do not contribute significantly to their landscape/aesthetic value because they are submerged in water, they have the effect of increasing species diversity in terms of biology, so they should be considered important when creating/restoring wetlands.

A Study on Space Creation and Management Plan according to Characteristics by Type in Each Small-Scale Biotope in Seoul - Base on the Amphibian Habitats - (서울시 소규모 생물서식공간 유형별 특성에 따른 조성 및 관리방안 연구 - 양서류 서식지를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Ha-Ju;Han, Bong-Ho;Kim, Jong-Yup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.110-126
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    • 2024
  • This study conducted a classification of small-scale biological habitats created in Seoul to analyze and synthesize location characteristics, habitat structure, biological habitat functions, and threat factors of representative sites, as well as derive creation and management problems according to the ecological characteristics. The aim was to suggest improvement measures and management items. Data collected through a field survey was used to categorize 39 locations, and 8 representative sites were selected by dividing them into location, water system, and size as classification criteria for typification. Due to the characteristics of each type, the site was created in an area where amphibian movement was disadvantageous due to low or disconnected connectivity with the hinterland forest, and the water supply was unstable in securing a constant flow and maintaining a constant water depth. The habitat structure has a small area, an artificial habitat structure that is unfavorable for amphibians, having the possibility of sediment inflow, and damage to the revetment area. The biological habitat function is a lack of wetland plants and the distribution of naturalized grasses, and threats include the establishment of hiking trails and decks in the surrounding area. Artificial disturbances occur adjacent to facilities. When creating habitats according to the characteristics of each type, it was necessary to review the possibility of an artificial water supply and introduce a water system with a continuous flow in order to connect the hinterland forest for amphibian movement and locate it in a place where water supply is possible. The habitat structure should be as large as possible, or several small-scale habitats should be connected to create a natural waterfront structure. In addition, additional wetland plants should be introduced to provide shelter for amphibians, and facilities such as walking paths should be installed in areas other than migration routes to prevent artificial disturbances. After construction, the management plan is to maintain various water depths for amphibians to inhabit and spawn, stabilize slopes due to sediment inflow, repair damage to revetments, and remove organic matter deposits to secure natural grasses and open water. Artificial management should be minimized. This study proposed improvement measures to improve the function of biological habitats through the analysis of problems with previously applied techniques, and based on this, in the future, small-scale biological habitat spaces suitable for the urban environment can be created for local governments that want to create small-scale biological habitat spaces, including Seoul City. It is significant in that it can provide management plans.