• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유럽통합

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The Development of Unit Module Type Robot (단위 모듈 타입 로봇 개발)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ick;Kim, Duk-Kn
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11b
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    • pp.642-645
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    • 2010
  • 우리나라에서는 세계적으로 대표적인 엔터테인먼트 로봇 사업이 된 축구 로봇분야가 이미 크게 활성화되어 있고, 애완용 로봇분야는 이미 미국/일본 등의 선진국 기업에서 사업화되기 시작한 분야로, 잠재력이 높은 시장으로 분류되고 있다. 로봇완구 시장 규모만 하더라도 올해 60억 달러를 넘어 설 것으로 전망되고 있고, 2015년까지 30-40%의 고속 성장이 예상된다. 이미 일본, 미국, 유럽을 중심으로 한 선진국에서는 이와 같은 오락/게임용 로봇의 제품 개발이 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 반면 국내의 경우, 국내 로봇시장의 협소한 측면 때문에 이 분야의 기술 개발 투자는 거의 이루어지지 않고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 오락/게임용 로봇에 대한 체계적인 연구 개발이 이루어지지 못하고, 몇 개의 중소기업 위주로 각기 고유의 모델을 개발하고 있는 실정이다. 그러나 완구 형 로봇이라도 일반 로봇이 가져야할 기능을 다 가지고 있어야 하기 때문에, 고기능을 가진 완구 형 로봇 개발에는 많은 어려움이 예상된다. 특히 로봇은 중요한 몇 개의 기술만으로 완성도가 높은 제품을 만들어내 못하고, 많은 분야의 다양한 기술이 필요한 학제적 분야이다. 이와 같은 측면에서, 다양한 형태의 제품 상품화를 위해서 기능별 모듈화와 각 모듈의 규격화, 표준화가 필요하며, 또한 이들을 묶어서 하나의 제품으로 구현하는 시스템 통합 기술과 상품화 기술의 개발이 절실히 필요하다.

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A Study on Analysis on Geospatial Information Portal Trends (공간정보 포탈 동향 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, In-Su;Lee, Jun-Seok
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.125-138
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    • 2014
  • The portal is conceptualized as a discovery gateway to facilitate the communication and sharing of geographic data and information. Generally, Geospatial portal serve the different function and service according to the operational agents and goal. It was shown that Geospatial Portal might be constructed, based on the integration of the public data and Geospatial data portal, OpenAPI, shared Cloud Infrastructure. Ultimately, this study suggests the analysis results for Geospatial Information Prortal trends and contribute to the future development of Geospatial Information Open Platform(called Vworld).

다 요소를 고려한 DBR 기반 생산 일정계획에 관한 연구

  • 이경록;조성진;서장훈;조용욱;박명규
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2001
  • 80년대 골드랫 박사에 의해 이론이 소개된 이후, 북미와 유럽 지역에서 많은 학자와 기업가들에 의해 연구, 현장에 적용되면서 오늘날 경영혁신 기법들을 주도하는 이론으로 자리잡은 제약이론(Theory of Constraints)은 최근에야 비로소 국내에 소개되고 있는 실정이다. 하지만 소개된 대부분의 연구가 TOC를 구성하는 여러 엔진 중 DBR에 국한된 것들이며, DBR 스케줄링 역시 아직은 이론적 연구에 그치고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 여러 DBR 스케줄링 연구에서 보여진 한계, 즉 제약자원을 선정하는 데 있어, 자원이 가진 부하비율(부하/능력)만을 선정의 기준으로 고려하는 것에서 벗어나 실제 생산현장에 존재할 수 있는 여러 요소를 고려한 스케줄링 방법을 제시하였다. 각 제약자원들의 중요도를 고려하는데 있어서, 객관적 요소와 주관적 요소를 분류한 후 여러 전문가가 각각의 주관적 요소에 부여된 값을 다구찌 기법에서 이용하는 SN비로 계산하고 그 값들을 정규화 하였고, 주관적 요소와 객관적 요소를 위한 가중치 또한 SN비로 계산하고 그 값들을 정규화하는 방법을 제시하였다. 이 방법은 여러 요소들을 고려한 제약자원의 결정에 있어서 다른 요소들에 대한 다수의 전문가의 의견 통합을 시도하였고, 동시에 제약자원 결정에 있어서 임의의 요소에 전문가들이 부여한 값들의 평균이 크고 그 값들이 차이가 적은 즉, 거의 일치한 평가를 내리는 자원을 제약으로 선정하고 스케줄링하는 방법을 시도하였다.

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owl:sameAs Synchronization Server for Same Objects (동일 개체를 위한 owl:sameAs 관리 서버)

  • Kim, Pyung;Lee, Seung-Woo;Seo, Dong-Min;Jung, Han-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06c
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2010
  • 시맨틱 웹은 웹 환경에서 데이터의 의미를 표준화된 방법으로 표현함으로써 데이터의 상호 운용성을 보장하고 기계가 활용 가능한 데이터의 웹을 가능하게 해준다. 온톨로지에서 데이터는 식별자(URI)를 사용해서 의미가 명확화되고, 표준 기술 방법(RDF)를 통해서 어플리케이션 간 데이터의 통합 및 재사용을 가능하게 해준다. 최근 미국과 유럽을 중심으로 링크드 데이터 프로젝트를 통해서 시맨틱 데이터들의 상호연계가 활발하게 추진하고 있다. 그러나 다양한 출처들의 데이터를 연계하는 과정에서, 동일한 객체에 서로 다른 식별자가 할당된 경우 식별자를 통한 시맨틱 정보 연계에 문제가 발생할 수 있다. OWL에서는 동일 객체에 대한 2개 이상의 식별자가 부여된 경우 owl:sameAs를 이용해서 식별자들이 동일 객체를 가리키고 있음을 명시한다. 본 연구에서는 서로 다른 식별자를 가진 객체들이 owl:sameAs를 사용해서 동일 객체로 표현되었을 경우, 동일 객체에 부여된 식별자 정보를 효과적으로 관리하고, 이를 서비스에 활용하기 위한 관리 서버를 설계하였다. 관리 서버를 통해 동일 객체에 대한 식별자들의 체계적인 관리는 물론, 동일 객체를 찾기 위한 질의 횟수를 감소시켜서 서비스 소요시간을 줄일 수 있다.

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FPGA Implementation and Verification of A Pipelined 32-bit ARM Processor (파이프라인 방식의 32 비트 ARM 프로세서에 대한 FPGA 구현 및 검증)

  • Lee, Jongbok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2022
  • Domestically, we are capable of designing high-end memory semiconductors, but not in processors, resulting in unbalance. Using Vivado as a development enivronment and implementing the processor on a Xilinx FPGA reduces time and cost dramatically. In this paper, the popular language VHDL which is widely used in Europe, universities, and research centers around the world for the digital system design is used for designing a pipelined 32-bit ARM processor, implemented on FPGA and verified by Integrated Logic Analyzer. As a result, the ARM processor implemented on FPGA could execute ARM instructions successfully.

FTA Negotiation Strategy and Politics in the Viewpoint of the Three-Dimensional Game Theory: Korea-EU FTA and EU-Japan EPA in Comparison (삼차원게임이론의 관점에서 바라 본 유럽연합의 FTA 협상 전략 및 정치: 한-EU FTA와 EU-일본 EPA의 비교를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of International Area Studies (JIAS)
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.81-110
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we examined the regional economic integration, the trade negotiation strategy and bargaining power of the European Union through the logical structure of the three - dimensional game theory. In the three - dimensional game theory, the negotiator emphasized that the negotiation strategy of the triple side existed while simultaneously operating the game standing on the boundary of each side game, constrained from each direction or occasionally using the constraint as an opportunity. The study of three-dimensional game theory is aimed at organizing the process of coordinating opinions and meditating interests at the international level, regional level and member level by the regional union as a subject of negotiation. This study would compare and analyze the recently concluded EU-Japan EPA (Economic Partnership Agreement) negotiation process with the case of the EU FTA, and summarize the logic of the three-dimensional game theory applicable to the FTA of the regional economic partnership. Furthermore, the study would illustrate the strategies of the regional economic cooperatives to respond to negotiations. The area of trade policy at the EU level has already been completed by the exclusive power of the Union on areas where it is difficult to politicize with technical features. Moreover, the fact that the policy process at the Union level has not been revealed as a political issue, and that the public opinion process is a double-step approach. In conclusion, the EU's trade policy process constitutes a complicated and sophisticated process with the allocation of authority by various central organizations. The mechanism of negotiation is paradoxically simplified because of the common policy decision process and the structural characteristics of the trade zone, and the bargaining power at the community level is enhanced. As a result, the European Commission would function as a very strong negotiator in bilateral trade negotiations at the international level.

A Selection of Building Registration Method to Construct the Three Dimensional Information Cadastral Map (3차원정보지적도 모형 구축을 위한 건물등록 방법 선정)

  • Yang In Tae;Oh Yi Kyun;Yu Young Geol;Chun Gi Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2004
  • Recently, in a field of cadastre, a computerization of cadastral map is in progress with great growth of GSIS field. Also, the needs fer the integration of land and building information are widely increasing for integral-management and its application of various land related information. Through a revision of cadastral laws to replace the existing 2D-Cadastre with the 3D-Cadastre, a legal basis to register the position of buildings and facilities is prepared in the governmental or civil fields. This paper presented 3D-Cadastre theory that has been studied on Europe and surveyed building position directly with Totalstation at cadastral control point after choosing pilot test area, Also, the most efficient surveying method of registering building in a cadastral map is presented with comparing and analyzing building position after surveying digital orthophoto and digital map. And it is constructed a 3D information cadastral map model that can make the integral management of land, building, connecting land recorders, building management ledgers, building titles, building pictures, and related attribute information.

Approaches to Creating a Digital Encyclopedia of Korean Archaeology (한국고고학 디지털 사전 구축 방안 연구)

  • LEE Chorong
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.28-45
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    • 2023
  • Although we have entered the era of digital transformation, there is currently no system that efficiently collects, manages, integrates, and services a large number of archaeological digital source materials produced as a result of cultural relics research, i.e., an intelligent integrated management and service platform for archaeological academic information. In this regard, the need to build a digital dictionary of Korean archaeology was confirmed by examining the problem of the Digital Encyclopedia of Korean Archaeology, which is currently available in PDF format on the web, the current status of the publication and use of the Dictionary of Korean Archaeology, and the cases of building digital platforms at home and abroad. Therefore, this paper aims to suggest a general direction for creating a digital encyclopedia of Korean archaeology based on the Dictionary of Korean Archaeology, which includes quality knowledge information, to reconsider the accessibility of archaeological data in conformity with data access limitations. The application of the series Dictionary of Korean Archaeology, published since 2001, and the necessity for digital transformation were examined, as well as the application of data from the archaeological data archiving platforms of Europe, the USA, Japan, and cases of establishing platforms corresponding to specialized encyclopedias from Korea. Based on these, a three-step implementation plan and detailed projects were suggested to create the Digital Encyclopedia of Korean Archaeology. Through this, we proposed the design of metadata for computerized records and the expansion to semantic (meaning-based) data that gives and shows the relationship information between the produced metadata as the implementation tasks to build the Digital Dictionary of Korean Archaeology. It is hoped that such research will help create an integrated intelligent management and service platform for archaeology, raise awareness, and provide a better understanding of Korean archaeology to the general public.

A Review on the Critical Issues for Global Electronic Commerce (전자상거래 확산을 위한 주요 이슈에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Young;Cho, Nahm-Jae;Kim, Jeong-Deok
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.12
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    • pp.255-274
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    • 1999
  • Electronic Commerce (EC) is a relatively new and has been attracting a considerable amount of attention. Even though it is still in an introductory stage, growth rates are impressively high and its economic importance will continue to grow. Electronic Commerce is born to be global because its connectivity using the Internet is universal. As Electronic Commerce accelerates the globalization, it will also increase both the interdependence of national economies in different countries and the need for international cooperation and coordination. Electronic Commerce is really a global challenge that requires global solutions. For this reason, Electronic Commerce becomes an important agenda in major international cooperative organizations including APEC, OECD, and G7 (G8). However, current international discussions on Global Electronic Commerce are initiated mostly by the United States and European Union (EU). The objective of this paper is to raise awareness creation activities in which the international cooperation is needed for promoting the global electronic marketplace in Asia. For this purpose, this paper reviews the approaches of U.S. and European countries (or European Union), and suggests an development framework on the basis of the reviews. The framework is used to analyze current issues around Electronic Commerce, and identify some fields which require coherent work among researchers in different countries.

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Consideration on a Historical Distortion of Japanese Cartoon : Focusing on works of the Rightists cartoonist Kobayashi Yoshinori and Yamano Syarin (일본만화의 역사왜곡에 대한 고찰)

  • Ko, Gyoung-Il
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.17
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2009
  • Continuous provocation of Japanese government to a Dokdo issue and Agreement on Fisheries between the Republic of Korea and Japan evokes a rage and resistance to whole nation in South Korea. In view of mass culture, Japanese Rightists cartoonists, Kobayashi Yoshinori and Yamano Syarin show distorted history in their works. Therefore the consideration of the birth of the Japanese right-wing cartoon is needed in historical, social and cultural viewpoints. First, the actual condition and historical background of Japanese Rightist will be showed. Second, a new Japanese history textbook which was written by right-wing organizations and Yasukuni-jinja will be discussed objectively. Finally, the representative of Japanese right-wing cartoons, and by Kobayashi Yoshinori and Yamano Syarin about historical distortion will be analyzed carefully. In this dissertation, through the factual analysis of cartoons, in opposition to a prejudice and distortion about Korean history of Japanese Rightist, cartoonists' precise and academic posture is proposed.

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