• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유동 시뮬레이션

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Flow Analysis and Design of a Microchannel in a Lab-on-a-chip actuated with an Air Bladder (공기주입기로 구동되는 랩온어칩 내의 유동 해석과 미세 유로 설계)

  • Kang, Tae-Ho;Park, Sin-Wook;Yang, Sang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1546-1547
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    • 2007
  • 휴대용 면역진단 시스템을 구현하기 위하여 설계된 공기주입기로 구동되는 랩온어칩 내의 유체 유동을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 해석하고, 문제점을 보완할 수 있는 구조로 랩온어칩을 재설계하였다. 공기주입기에서 흘러나오는 공기를 이용해 완충액 저장고 내에 있는 완충액을 토출시킬 때 다량의 기포가 발생함을 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 알 수 있었다. 완충액 저장고의 내부에 계단형 구조를 삽입함으로서 완충액 이송 시 형성되는 기포를 상당히 억제할 수 있었다. 또한 계단형 구조는 유선을 역행 방지판 쪽으로 분산시켜 역행 방지판의 효율을 높일 것이다.

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Analysis of Influential Factors on Wax Deposition for Flow Assurance in Subsea Oil Production System (해저 석유생산시스템에서 유동안정성 확보를 위한 왁스집적 영향요소 분석 연구)

  • Jung, Sun-Young;Kang, Pan-Sang;Lim, Jong-Se
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.662-669
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    • 2015
  • There has been an increased interest in the mitigation of wax deposition because wax, which usually accumulates in subsea oil-production systems, interrupts stable oil production and significantly increases the cost. To guarantee a required oil flow by mitigating wax deposition, we need to obtain a reliable estimation of the wax deposition. In this research, we perform simulations to understand the major mechanisms that lead to wax deposition, namely molecular diffusion, shear stripping reduction, and aging. While the model variables (shear reduction multiplier, wax porosity, wax thermal conductivity, and molecular diffusion multiplier) can be measured experimentally, they have high uncertainty. We perform an analysis of these variables and the amount of water and gas in the multiphase flow to determine these effects on the behavior of wax deposition. Based on the results obtained during this study for a higher wax porosity and molecular diffusion multiplier, we were able to confirm the presence of thicker wax deposits. As the shear reduction multiplier decreased, the thickness of the wax deposits increased. As the amount of water increased, there was also an increase in the amount of wax deposits until 40% water cut and decreased. As the amount of gas increased, the amount of wax deposits increased because of the loss of the light hydrocarbon component in the liquid phase. The results of this study can be utilized to estimate the wax deposition behavior by comparing the experiment (or field) and simulation data.

Design of Remote Field Eddy Current Sensor for Water-Wall Tube Inspection using Simulation (시뮬레이션을 활용한 유동층보일러 수냉벽튜브 검사용 원격장 와전류 탐상 센서 설계)

  • Gil, Doo Song;Kwon, Chan Wool;Cho, Yong-Sang;Kim, Hak-Joon
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2019
  • Thermal power generation accounts for the highest percentage of domestic power generation, among which coal-fired boiler generation accounts for the highest percentage. Coal boilers generate harmful substances and fine dust during coal combustion and have a serious effect on air pollution. So, fluidized-bed boilers have been introduced as eco-friendly coal boilers. It uses a fluid medium which affect the combustion temperature of coal. Because of it fluidized-bed boilers emit less pollutants than original one. Water-wall tubes play an important role in this fluidized bed boiler. Due to the fluid medium, the wall damage is more severe than the existing boiler. However, there is no quantitative maintenance technique in Korea yet. Remote field eddy current testing is a non-destructive evaluation technique that is often used for inspection of inner and outer wall of tube. it can inspect with non-contact and high speed. However, it is an inspection that proceeds from inside the pipe, and the water-wall tube is not able to enter the interior. In this study, we designed and simulated an external remote field eddy current sensor suitable for water-wall tube of a fluidized - bed boiler using simulations. By obtaining a signal similar to the existing remote field eddy current test, the criteria for the external remote field eddy current sensor design can be presented.

The Heightfield Based Cartoon Liquid Simulation Using GPU (GPU를 이용한 높이맵 기반 카툰 액체 시뮬레이션)

  • Song, gi-won;Ryoo, seung-tack
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2009
  • The goal of this study is to represent heightfield-map based cartoon liquid simulation using GPU. To do this, we examine the optical and flow features of liquid. So far, NPR represent study for gas and liquid advanced in computer graphics. In this study the flow of fluid represent using a trivial algorithm using a non-physical method, and optical of liquid represent ratio of value of reflection and refraction using fresnel equation. Cartoon represent of liquid different from the existing method, that the value of reflection and refraction on the environment map. Edge detection represent jump edge of liquid. As a result, the liquid simulation could represent a cartoon.

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Visualization of the Water Column Collapse by using SMAC Method (SMAC법을 이용한 물기등 붕괴의 가시화)

  • Kim, Nam-Hyeong;Kim, Nam-Guk
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.605-615
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    • 2001
  • SMAC method, one of the numerical simulation techniques, is modified from the original MAC method for the time-dependent variation of fluid flows. The Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible time-dependent viscous flow is applied, and marker particles which present the visualization of fluid flaws are used. In this study, two-dimensional numerical simulations of the water column collapse are carried out by SMAC method, and the simulation results are compared with Martin and Moyce's experimental data and result of the MPS method. A good results are obtained. This numerical simulation could also be applied to the breaking phenomenon of hydraulic structures such as dam break.

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Numerical Simulation of Pipe Flow with an Obstacle by applying Turbulent Models (난류모형을 적용한 장애물이 있는 파이프내의 유동장 수치시뮬레이션)

  • Kwag Seung- Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.6 s.102
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    • pp.523-528
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    • 2005
  • The flow analysis is made to simulate the turbulent flow in the pipe with an obstacle. The models used are k-$\epsilon$, k-$\omega$, Spalart-Allmaras and Reynolds. The structured grid is used for the simulation The velocity vector, the pressure contour, the change of residual along the iteration number and the dynamic head are simulated for the comparison of four example cases. For the analysis, the commercial code is used.

A Study on the Analysis of Abrasive Flow Machining Using the Simulation of media Flow (미디어 유동 시뮬레이션을 이용한 입자유동가공의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김지웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 1996
  • The 3-dimensional complex parts which construct automobile and aerospace parts are very difficult to polish by traditional polishing method. Abrasive flow machining is useful to polish an internal or external surface of the 3-dimensional shape part. In this paper media flow between workpiece and tooling part has been simulated and the charateristics of abrasive flow machining process have been analyzed according to various machining conditions by calculating the material removal and surface roughness.

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