• 제목/요약/키워드: 위험인식

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A Study of ESP and Computer Security Risk Management (ESP와 컴퓨터 보안 위험 관리에 대한 연구)

  • 안태희;김영렬
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.408-416
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    • 2002
  • 네트워크의 발달과 인터넷의 생활화로 컴퓨터 보안이 시대적인 중요문제로 부각하고 있다. 요즘 해킹으로 발생하는 재정적 손실은 특별하게 큰 사건이 아닌 경우에 언론에 보도되지 않을 정도로 만성적인 현상으로 인식되고 있으며 컴퓨터 범죄는 어느정도 사회현상의 하나로 여겨질 정도다. 그러나 컴퓨터 범죄를 퇴치하고 컴퓨터보안의 완벽성을 유지하고자 하는 기술적인 노력은 지속적으로 전개되고 있으나 컴퓨터 범죄는 오히려 늘어가고 있는 추세다. 이에따라 컴퓨터 범죄등 컴퓨터보안관리가 기술적인 수준에 머물지 않는 성격을 갖추고 있다는 인식이 최근들어 확산하고 있다고 할 수 있다. 이 논문은 이런 인식에서부터 출발해 새로운 개념으로 등장한 전사적 보안관리 (Enterprise Security Planning)와 컴퓨터 보안 위험 관리(Computer Security Risk Management)의 개념에 대한 이해를 중점적으로 제기했다. 또 컴퓨터 보안위험관리의 과정을 단계별로 검토해 컴퓨터 보안위험관리를 체계적으로 이해할수 있도록 제시했다. 마지막으로 본 논문은 전사적 보안관리와 컴퓨터 보안위험 관리차원에서 기업이 보안관리를 위해 갖춰야 할 새로운 흐름들, 예를 들어 보안관리자(Chief Security Officer) 제도와 보안보험 가입등 보안정책을 제시함으로써 컴퓨터범죄로부터 기업이 최대한의 안전성을 확보할 수 있는 경영전략의 틀을 제시했다.

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A Study on Recognition of Dangerous Behaviors using Privacy Protection Video in Single-person Household Environments

  • Lim, ChaeHyun;Kim, Myung Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2022
  • Recently, with the development of deep learning technology, research on recognizing human behavior is in progress. In this paper, a study was conducted to recognize risky behaviors that may occur in a single-person household environment using deep learning technology. Due to the nature of single-person households, personal privacy protection is necessary. In this paper, we recognize human dangerous behavior in privacy protection video with Gaussian blur filters for privacy protection of individuals. The dangerous behavior recognition method uses the YOLOv5 model to detect and preprocess human object from video, and then uses it as an input value for the behavior recognition model to recognize dangerous behavior. The experiments used ResNet3D, I3D, and SlowFast models, and the experimental results show that the SlowFast model achieved the highest accuracy of 95.7% in privacy-protected video. Through this, it is possible to recognize human dangerous behavior in a single-person household environment while protecting individual privacy.

Risk Assessment of Submerged Floating Tunnels based on Fuzzy AHP (퍼지 AHP를 이용한 수중터널의 재해위험도 분석)

  • Han, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.3244-3251
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    • 2012
  • In the construction and operation of large marine structure, hazard risk analysis is one of important factors. Therefore, this paper investigates the hazard risk indexes and evaluates the risk level in the construction and operation of SFT on the basis of expert survey and Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process. Hazard risk is divided into natural hazard risk (earthquake, typhoon, tsunami, and ice collision) and human factor hazard risk (fire, explosion, traffic accident, ship or submarine collision). Also, the influence of hazard risk indexes on SFT was evaluated in tunnel tube, supporting system, ventilation tower, foundation, and connection part. As the hazard risk level of SFT is compared with those of bridge, underwater tunnel, and immersed tunnel, the intrinsic risk level of SFT was evaluated. Tsunami and earthquake had higher risk level in natural hazard risk, and the risk levels of fire and explosion were higher in human factor hazard risk. Hazard risk level of SFT was 1.4 times higher than immersed tunnel, and 3.2 times higher than bridge.

Exploring factors affecting continuous intention to use online shopping festival (온라인 쇼핑 페스티벌 재이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인분석 : 중국 이용자를 대상으로)

  • Jin, HaiYan;Sun, HaiRong;Hwang, HaSung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2019
  • Based on the electricity sales and public consumption psychology during the online shopping festival, the purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that influence the reusing intention of the online shopping festival consumers. This research is focusing on The Theory of Reasoned Action(TRA) and The Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) to understand online shopping festival consumers' decision making process. The sampling is Chinese from 20s to 50s, who had participated in the online shopping festival.Findings suggests that first, the positive attitude of online shopping festival and subjective norms showed positive effects on online shopping festival consumers' reusing intention. Second, perceived usefulness, perceived ease and perceived enjoyment had statistically significant effects on online shopping festival consumers' reusing intention. Third, according to perceived risk perception of online shopping festivals, there were differences in factors affected the online shopping festival's reusing intention. In particular, the perceived ease of people who perceived risk higher, and the perceived usefulness of people who perceived risk lower had greatest impacts on reusing intention. Based on these findings, the implications and limitations of this study were discussed and suggestions for subsequent studies.

History and Characteristics of Risk Perception and Response Related to Science: Focused on Blood Pressure (과학에 관련된 위험 인식과 대응의 역사와 특징 -혈압을 중심으로-)

  • Wonbin Jang;Minchul Kim
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.549-562
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    • 2023
  • The current society is in the VUCA era, where various risks produced by humans are spread along with the development of science and technology. There is a need to increase the level of risk literacy of citizens to strengthen their daily preparedness to respond to these risks. For this on, it is necessary to reconsider the role of science education so that risks can be perceived and responded to scientifically and objectively. Accordingly, in order to investigate the role of science education in a risk society, this study reviewed the history of risk perception and response related to science and analyzed its characteristics. In this process, perception and response to risks arising from blood pressure were analyzed in three contexts (historical context, curriculum context, textbook context). For historical context, journals registered in SCIE were selected as research subjects among journals where research related to the history of knowledge of the heart and cardiovascular system was conducted. Papers with the keywords 'hypertension' and 'history' were selected from the journals, and changes in perception and responses related to blood pressure were compared and analyzed by period. The curriculum context is analyzed from the 1st national curriculum to the 2022 revised curriculum, and content elements and achievement standard related to blood pressure were compared and analyzed. It was confirmed that risks arising from blood pressure were not included from the 1st to the 6th national curriculum, and that risks arising from blood pressure were included from the 7th national curriculum (excluding the 2009 revised curriculum). For the textbook context, the 7th national curriculum BiologyⅠ, the 2015 revised curriculum Life ScienceⅠ, and Health were selected, and through text mining, keywords that representing curriculums and textbooks were selected, and the presentation of risk perception and response was analyzed based on the keywords. And by analyzing the figures and tables presented in the textbook, the characteristics of risk perception and risk response were derived. This study is meaningful in that it was able to confirm the role of risk perception and response in science education.

Survey for Awareness for Disaster Safety in South Korean (한국의 재난안전인식에 대한 조사 및 분석)

  • Lee, Min Ji;Chung, Gunhui
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 한국수자원학회 2020년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.191-191
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    • 2020
  • 현재 전 세계적으로 태풍, 지진, 홍수 등의 재해 피해가 빈번히 일어나고 있고, 4차 산업의 발달로 인한 AI기술을 활용하여 자연재해 전반을 예측 할 수 있는 시스템이 도입될 정도로 과학적으로 발전 되어진 반면에, 재난으로 인한 인명 피해 수를 저감 시키는 방향을 도모 하는 데에는 어려움이 있고, 국민들의 재난피해의식도 심각 하지 않은 추세이다. 이와 같은 문제점을 파악하기 위해 한국 국민 남녀 489명을 대상으로 재난위험인식에 대한 설문을 작성하여 조사를 진행하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 국민들의 재난 안전의 위험도에 대한 인식 수준이 어떠한지 분석하고, 영향 요인을 탐색 하는 데에 있고, 조사결과 안전취약계층은 스스로 대피 하는 데에 있어 큰 어려움이 있으며, 이중 여성은 남성에 비해 안전교육과 훈련의 접근성이 적음에 따라 위험도가 더 큰 것을 확인 할 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 재난 안전교육의 필요성을 가지고 재난 안전 시뮬레이션 프로그램이 구축되는 필요성이 있다고 사료되어지고, 미래에 자연재해 발생 시 문제점을 파악하고 인명피해 감소가 될 전망으로 기대가 된다.

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The Short-Term Effect of Low-Quality Sellers' Voluntary Information Disclosure (제품에 대한 부정적 정보 공개의 단기적 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Huh, Seung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2021
  • This study examines whether, when, and how sellers with low-quality products can instantly enhance profitability by fully disclosing quality information. Our analytic model has found that a low-quality seller can increase demand even in the short run by voluntarily sharing the information about its quality, if he can sufficiently reduce perceived risk of buyers. Moreover, a low-quality seller's information disclosure may increase both the market's and the competitor's demand, depending on the level of perceived risk. The finding of this study is expected to provide meaningful implications to managers and policy makers on solving market dilemmas under information asymmetry.

The Study on the Relationship between COVID-19 Risk Perception, Job Instability, and Mental Health - Focusing on hotel workers - (코로나19 위험인식과 직업불안정, 정신건강 간의 관계 연구 - 호텔종사자를 중심으로 -)

  • Jung-Min Lee;Min-Hee Hong
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effects of job insecurity on the relationship between COVID-19 risk perception and mental health in hotel workers. For this study, a sample of 633 hotel workers completed the questionnaires: COVID-19 risk perception, job insecurity, depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms. The data was analyzed by SPSS 25.0 program and PROCESS macro program. The main results can be summarized as follows. 1. The risk group of the job insecurity had a significantly higher level of mental health(depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms) compared with the normal group. 2. COVID-19 risk perception showed a significant effects on job insecurity and mental health(depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms). 3. The results showed a partial mediating effects of job insecurity on the relationship between COVID-19 risk perception and mental health(depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms). On the basis of the results, we discuss that hotel workers have the vulnerability of mental health in disaster situations such as COVID-19 pandemic, and that mental health risk increases due to the job insecurity caused by COVID-19. we propose the need to support human resource management measures and psychological programs for hotel workers.

Structural Relationship for Recognition of Radiation Risks on Management and Benefits of the University Students (대학생들의 방사선 위험 인식이 관리와 편익에 미치는 구조적 관계)

  • Seoung, Youl-Hun;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to perform an actual proof analysis on the structural effects of recognition of radiation risks on management and benefits. Data was collected using self-administered questionnaires targeting students having majors related to radiation from 1 April to 31 May in 2013 of one four-year-course university located in Chungbuk, Korea. As a result of the analysis, it turned out that as recognition of radiation risks is higher, recognition of radiation management is higher, which has a significant effect on benefits. It was indicated that although recognition of radiation risks does not directly influence radiation benefits, positive recognition on radiation benefits could increase through the parameter, radiation management. In order to improve smooth use of radiation and increase benefits, education that emphasizes the need of proper radiation management should be performed.