• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위성잡음

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지상파 통합항법 서비스의 성능예측 시뮬레이션 툴 설계

  • Son, Pyo-Ung;Han, Yeong-Hun;Lee, Sang-Heon;Park, Sang-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.210-212
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    • 2019
  • 위성항법시스템의 취약성에 따른 보완 시스템의 필요가 높아지면서, eLoran 시스템이 가장 현실적인 대안으로 인정받고 있다. 우리나라도 서해 일부 지역에서 eLoran 시스템의 테스트베드 구축 사업을 진행 중에 있다. 전 해양지역에 안정적인 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 추가적인 송신국 설치가 필요하지만. 여러가지 현실적인 이유로 인해 추진되기 어렵다. 이런 문제를 해결하기 위해 기존의 NDGNSS 기준국을 활용한 측위기술이 개발되고 있다. 이미 운영 중인 NDGNSS 기준국을 활용하면 전 해상에서 탄력적 항법시스템 운용이 가능해질 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 eLoran 시스템과 NDGNSS의 기준국을 활용한 지상파 통합항법시스템의 성능을 예측할 수 있는 시뮬레이션 툴을 제작 하였다. ITU에서 배포한 송출 주파수와 거리에 따른 신호 세기, 대기잡음 등을 고려해 Cramer-Rao Lower Bound로 수신 신호의 측정 거리 오차를 계산하였다. 또한 한빛호가 항해하면서 수집한 DGPS 신호를 통해 실질적인 대기잡음을 추정하는 방법을 사용해 기존보다 정확한 SNR 계산이 가능해졌다. 해당 결과는 추후 진행될 지상파통합항법시스템 개발에 유용하게 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

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A Beacon antenna of GPS impact and performance improvement implementation the proposal (중파 안테나의 GPS영향과 성능개선 구현 및 제안)

  • Choi, Yong-Kwon;Jeong, Jin Ho;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2015
  • Fisheries development of the basic law pursuant to article 15 (marine safety management, etc.) one of maritime safety and maritime traffic facilities nationwide network of DGPS in accordance with the building maximize infrastructure utilization and country. Source technology has been improving steadily raised for the benefit daegukmin. In particular, look at the type of product for the marine supply medium-wave receiver Performance products that satisfy most of the IMO Advisory. The antenna and receiver are separate structural supply for some integrated model with a very high Rather it is used as a portable receivers for marine positioning cheap integrated model development is needed. Correction of satellite navigation receivers for the current Marine GPS module, medium-wave modules can be developed one low cost Integrated in independent operating environments do not support the model development done look at what the problem is 285kHz ~ 315kHz in DGPS Beacon receiver structure using a medium wave or Beacon The medium-wave antenna and a GPS receiver signal to noise ratio was studied GPS signal attenuation on the DGPS performance looked at each GPS manufacturer medium-wave signal-to-noise ratio and normalized impact by GPS manufacturers noise power ratio per bandwidth for medium-wave GPS signals affect it was implemented to improve performance.

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Packet Acquisition for DS/CDMA-based LEO Satellite communication System (DS/CDMA 저궤도 위성 통신 시스템의 패킷 초기 동기 연구)

  • 김동희;김영초;이상운;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.5B
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    • pp.871-878
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    • 2000
  • A divided matched filter-reference filter(MF-RF) technique for LEO satellite packet transmission is proposed to increase the packet throughput in the presence of severe Doppler shift and fading. To overcome the severe Doppler shift, the divided matched filter is adopted where the integration region of matched filter is divided and ouputs of divided matched filer are added to decide the correct pseudo-noise (PN) phase. To maintain the constant false alarm rate in time varying interference and fading channel, the adaptive threshold for acquisition is obtained from the reference filter. As a performance measure, average acquisition time and packet throughput are used, and the effets of the parameters, i.e., Doppler shift, chip energy to noise ratio, user velocity, standard deviation of shadowing, and preamble length are shown.

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Design and Fabrication of the Receiver Section for INMARSAT-C (INMARSAT-C형 위성통신단말기의 수신단 설계 및 제작)

  • 전중성;김동일;정종혁;배정철
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 1999
  • A RF receiver section for INMARSAT-C external mounting unit was designed, fabricated and evaluated. Using a INA-03184, the high gain amplifier consists of matched amplifier type. Active bias circuitry can be used to provide temperature stability without requiring the large voltage drop or relatively high-dissipated power needed with a bias stabilization resistor. The bandpass filter was used to reduce a spurious level. As a result, the characteristics of the receiver section implemented here show 60 dB in gain, 44.83 dBc in a spurious level. The voltage standing wave ratios(VSWR)of input output port are less than 1.8:1, respectively.

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Heart beat and Respiration Detection Performance of CW radar Based on New Signal Model (새로운 신호모델에 의한 CW 레이다 심장박동 및 호흡검출 성능분석)

  • Lee, Byung-Seub
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, new signal model for bio-signal detection, i.e heart beat and respiration, using CW radar. Most research on this similar topic are based on the conventional signal model which is not correct in envisaging reflected signal from the human body. The system developed based on this conventional model can not predict exact performance of the system. So in this paper modified signal model for bio-radar is proposed and then simulation for detecting heartbeat and respiration signal in AWGN, multipath environment. The detection performance difference between two signal models are discussed.the modified

Acquisition Performance of Tiered Polyphase Code Based GNSS Signal (계층 다상 부호 기반 위성항법 시스템의 신호획득 성능 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Been;Ahn, Jae Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.11
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    • pp.970-972
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    • 2013
  • Signal acquisition performance is evaluated for the tiered polyphase code (TPC) which is proposed as a ranging signal structure for global navigation satellite systems (GNSSs). Compared to the tiered code (TC) which is adopted in European Union's GALILEO system, the TPC shows robust performance to frequency offset in acquiring signal. Therefore the TPC should have SNR gain in signal acquisition and can reduce computational complexity in the receiver. In this paper, we compare the signal detection probability of the TC and TPC under the same receiver architecture and GALILEO E5a-I signal parameters.

The Performance Evaluation of Extended Phase Recovery Algorithm for OQPSK in Satellite Channel (위성 채널에서 확장된 OQPSK 위상동기 알고리즘 성능평가)

  • 김명섭;송윤정;정지원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.5A
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    • pp.634-640
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new extended decision directed-decision estimated phase recovery algorithm based on maximum likelihood parameter estimation for OQPSK. In this scheme, comparing conventional one, the data dependent noise of phase recovery loop is reduced by inserting filter with 2 taps to in-phase and quadrature-phase channel respectively before phase detector. The proposed scheme is compared to conventionalscheme and OQPSK in aspect to BER(Bit Error Rate) and phase error according to the roll-off factor of baseband filter, the output back-offs of nonlinear satellite channel, and loop bandwidth.

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Efficient Performance Evaluation Method for QPSK Satellite Communication Channels (QPSK 위성통신 채널에 대한 효율적 성능 평가 기법)

  • 김준명;정창봉;김용섭;황인관
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.5A
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    • pp.668-673
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, not only the problems which could not be solved with Conventional Importance Sampling and Improved Importance Sampling of the early simulation method, and but also the improvements obtained in terms of computer run-time were studied, by applying the central moment algorithm to the digital communication channels. That is, the channel performance evaluation is done for obtaining the cumulative probability function of the statistical characteristics of received signal with estimating the central moment of the received signal mixed the noise in the digital communication receiver. We confirm the simulation run-time after we implemented the quaternary phase shift keying(QPSK) satellite communication channels using the Signal Processing Worksystem(SPW) of the Cadence incorporation to verify the suggested algorithm.

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A Fundamental Study on the Receiver Front-End of Satellite Communication (MMIC를 위한 위성통신 수신 전단부의 기초 연구)

  • Chin, Youn-Kang;Yoon, Hyun-Bo;Kang, Hee-Chang;Park, Yhl;Cho, Gwang-Rae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 1988
  • A 12GHz low-noise amplifier, a single gate GaAs MESFET mixer, and a low-pass filter have been fabricated for DBS receiver applications by using MIC technology. Each subsystem contains DC block with symmetric line and ship capacitor, respectively. The frequency converter with chip capacitor exhibits a 20-23 dB conversin gain with a RF bandwidth of 11.581-11.981 GHz and an IF bandwidth of 581-981MHz. Rf bandwidth of 12.1GHz and an IF banewidth of 1GHz.

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Loran H-field 안테나 방향에 따른 특성 및 성능 향상 기법 연구

  • Park, Seul-Gi;Son, Pyo-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.203-205
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    • 2019
  • 위성항법시스템의 안정적인 정보 제공의 요구사항은 점차 증가하고 있지만, 의도적인 전파교란 및 자연환경에 의하여 성능이 저하된다. eLoran 시스템은 위성항법시스템의 단점을 보완하기위한 대표적인 지상파항법시스템으로 고출력 신호로 의도적인 전파교란에 강인한 장점이 있다. eLoran 시스템에서 사용자는 E-field 또는 H-field 2가지 종류의 수신 안테나를 사용 환경에 따라 적합한 것을 사용한다. 접지가 필요없고 상대적으로 주변 전자장비의 잡음에 강인한 H-field안테나는 두 개의 루프로 구성되어 루프간의 위상과 이득차이로 일정한 원형의 지향성을 가지지 못한다. 그러므로 수신한 신호의 방향에 따라 측정치의 변화가 발생하므로 H-field 안테나를 사용시에는 수신하는 신호의 방향에 따른 오차를 제거해야한다. 본 논문에서는 H-field 안테나와 송신국간의 기하학적 방향오차에 따른 오차를 제거하기 위한 후처리 필터를 제안하였다. eLoran 모의 신호생성기를 활용하여 오차를 분석하고 모델링하여 제거하는 기법을 개발하였다. 제안한 기법을 검증하기 위하여 시뮬레이션과 차량실험을 통하여 오차를 확인하고 제거하여 성능향상을 확인하였다.

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