• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위생활동

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Effect of SERVICE-LEARNING related to Geriatric Oral Health according to Dental Hygiene Education (치위생 전공교육과 연계한 노인구강보건관련 봉사학습(SERVICE-LEARNING)의 효과 연구)

  • Yoon, Young-Suk
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of SERVICE-LEARNING related to geriatric oral health according to dental hygiene education. The result of this study were summarized as follows: 1. Self-efficacy and altruism & social responsibility was higher in post SERVICE-LEARNING than in pre SERVICE-LEARNING(p < 0.05). 2. Comparing pre-score of self-efficacy and altruism & social responsibility in terms numbers of grade and service frequency, they showed statistically significant (p < 0.05). 3. Comparing the service frequency and satisfaction score after SERVICE-LEARNING, they showed statistically significant (p < 0.05). 4. Comparing service satisfaction score in terms numbers of grade and service frequency, they showed statistically significant (p < 0.05). 5. Comparing the service frequency and curriculum subject evaluation after SERVICE-LEARNING, they showed statistically significant (p < 0.05). 6. Comparing the curriculum subject evaluation score in terms numbers of grade and service frequency, they showed statistically significant (p < 0.05). 7. Result of post test(1 & 3grade, 2 & 3grade) for score difference of self-efficacy, altruism & social responsibility, service satisfaction, curriculum subject evaluation showed statistically significant(p < 0.05).

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Analysis of distribution trend among students of dental hygiene departments and active hygienists by region (지역별 치위생(학)과 학생 및 활동 치과위생사 분포의 추세 분석)

  • Young-Seok Kim ;Yun-Sook Jung ;Eun-Kyong Kim
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study compared the number of graduates in each region for the past 6 years and the number of dental hygienists working in dental clinics by region to evaluate the trend of dental hygienists moving to work areas after graduation. Methods: Health care big data open system_medical manpower statistics, resident population and household status data by year, and education statistics service were used to calculate the number of dentists and dental hygienists, admission status by region, number of dental hygienists per 100,000 population, number of dental hygienists per number of dentists, and distribution of dental hygienists by region. Results: Although the number of active dental hygienists increased in the metropolitan area, the ratio of dental hygienists to dentists did not improve significantly. In addition, the number of students enrolled in provincial universities decreased, and there were fewer active dental hygienists than graduates in provincial areas. Conclusions: Although the number of active dental hygienists increased due to increase in the number of dental hygiene departments, it was found that rural areas did not have a significant impact on the availability of dental hygienists as the graduates moved to the metropolitan area.

Conditions and Performance of Quality Improvement Activity in Korean Dental Hospitals (치과의료 질 향상활동 현황과 개선활동 만족도)

  • Kim, Han-Na;Kim, Ho;Kim, Hae-Young
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.359-368
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to evaluate conditions and performance of quality improvement (QI) activity in Korean dental hospitals. Twenty one representative dental hospitals in Korea were selected by the selection criteria. A questionnaire was implemented to measure awareness, perceived needs, educations, conferences, works, activating/obstructive factors and satisfaction related to QI activities. Satisfaction score range from 0 (lowest) to 5 (highest) among 329 dental hygienists who worked in the selected 21 dental hospitals. Implementation rate of programs on external customer satisfaction was the highest 59.9% in QI activities, and reduction of expenses (59.4%), Improvement in health care quality (58.7), risk management (52.8) were followed, while improvement in work efficiency (46.5) showed the lowest implementation rate. The most influencing factor accelerating QI activities was 'active participation of hospital workers' (54.7%), and 'effort to improve customer satisfaction' (44.7%) followed. The most influencing QI related obstructive factor was 'lack of QI-related manpower and support' (47.1%). A balanced development including QI programs with lower implementation rates is necessary. Encouraging participation of workers may be the most important in developing dental QI activities further.

Association between physical activity and periodontitis as stratified by obesity in Koreans (한국인에서 비만에 따른 신체활동와 치주질환과의 연관성)

  • Mi-Sun Kim;Hye-Sun Shin
    • Journal of Korean Dental Hygiene Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2023
  • Background: The aim of this study was to examine the association between physical activity and periodontitis in the Korean population. Methods: This study utilized data from 9,191 participants of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Periodontitis was defined as a CPI score of 3 or 4. Physical activity was assessed by the trained interviewer using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF). IPAQ-SF is composed of vigorous physical activity, moderate physical activity, and walking activity. Multivariable logistic regression analyses and stratified analyses by obesity were performed. All analyses were conducted separately for males and females. Results: Females who engaged in vigorous and moderate physical activity had a 28% (OR = 0.72, 95% CI = 0.54 - 0.95) and 34% (OR = 0.66, 95% CI = 0.44 - 0.98) lower risk of periodontitis, respectively. In obese females, moderate physical activity in obese had a 65% lower risk of periodontitis (OR = 0.35, 95% CI = 0.18 - 0.67). Conclusions: Our findings suggest that moderate-intensity physical activity was inversely associated with a lower risk of periodontitis. In obese females, moderate physical activity had an independent inverse association with periodontitis.

Relationship between safety and health activities of clinical dental hygienists (일부 임상치과위생사의 안전과 보건활동 관련성)

  • Choi, Hye-Jung;Park, Kyung-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.717-723
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationship between safety and health activities of clinical dental hygienists. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 208 dental hygienists in Seoul, Gyeonggido, and Incheon from May 9 to June 30, 2016. The study was approved by institutional review board (IRB). The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects (9 items) and safety activities (15 items), and health activities (17 items) by Likert 5 point scale. Except two incomplete answers, data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 program. Results: The mean of safety activities and health activities was 3.04 and 3.55, respectively. A significant difference was shown in staff safety, facility safety, environmental safety, infection control, and dental technique control (p<0.001). Conclusions: A significant association was shown in safety and health activities of clinical dental hygienists. It is necessary to promote the safety and health activities for the clinical dental hygienists.

컵음료자판기 품질위생 개선 산학협력으로 푼다

  • 한국자동판매공업협회
    • VENDING MACHINE INDUSTRY
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    • no.autumn
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2000
  • 컵음료자판기가 보다 위생적이고 신뢰성 있는 품질위생을 확보할 수 있도록 하기 위한 산학협력 체계가 본격 마련되어 지난 6월 중순부터 연구개발 활동에 돌입했다. 그간 보건복지부 연구과제로 지정되어 학계 연구팀이 연구조사를 진행해 온 $\lceil$컵음료자판기 위생 및 품질위생 개선$\rfloor$ 프로젝트 중 3차 최종연구 과정에 협회가 산업계를 대표하여 참여하게 된 것. 이번 3차 연구는 산업계가 본격적으로 참여, 2차 연구까지 진행된 결과를 바탕으로 위생성 향상의 실질적인 방법들을 기술에 접목시키게 된다. 따라서 이번 연구는 산업계에 큰 중요성을 갖는다. 그간 도출된 위생성 문제에 대해 성공적인 개선방향을 모색할 수 있다면 컵음료자판기의 입지와 소비자 신뢰도가 대폭 향상될 수 있게 된다. 이번 란에서는 산업계와 학계가 강력한 의지를 가지고 추진 중인 연구개발사업의 세부 내용을 살펴보는 시간을 마련했다.

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자판기영업신고 및 운영자 관련 식품위생법시행규칙 개정

  • 한국자동판매공업협회
    • VENDING MACHINE INDUSTRY
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    • no.autumn
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2000
  • 우리 협회가 지난해 산업자원부 기업활동규제완화심의위원회를 통해 개선 관철시켰던 자판기 영업신고 규제완화가 올해 식품위생법시행규칙으로 공식 개정되었다. 또한 이번 개정에는 그동안 많은 운영자 불만요인으로 작용했던 위생교육 과다, 운영자 건강진단수첩 휴대 등의 조항이 산업계 희망대로 개정되어 앞으로 자판기 운영자들의 편의가 크게 증진될 것으로 기대되고 있다. 이번 란에서는 보다 간편하고 효율화된 자판기 영업신고 및 운영자 준수사항에 대해 살펴보기로 하자.

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