• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위상선도

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위성통신시스템 성능분석

  • 정준호;이해선
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.70-81
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    • 1996
  • 위성통신시스템의 효율적인 성능분석을 위하여 기존의 통신시스템 시뮬레이션 Tool을 수정 보완하여 위성의 각종 파라미터들의 변화에 따른 전체 위성통신시스템의 성능분석을 디지털 전송 방식에 대하여 수행하였다. 상 하 각각 한 채널씩의 인접채널 간섭을 고려하여 성능분석을 실시한 결과 위성통신시스템에서 단일 반송파를 사용할 경우 시스템의 위상천이, 군지연 특성과 같은 위상관련 특성들이 전체 성능에 결정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있다.

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LTCC Substrate Fabricated for FBAR Duplexer (FBAR Duplexer를 위한 LTCC Substrate의 구현)

  • 김경철;유찬세;박종철;이우성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.362-365
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 세라믹 테잎의 적층 공정을 이용하는 LTCC(Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics) 공정을 이용하여 FBAR duplexer 의 패키징을 위한 다층기판을 구현하였다. 구현된 다층기판에는 stripline 구조의 전송선로를 이용한 인덕터 및 위상 천이기를 내장 시키게 되는데, 인덕터의 경우 길이 변수를 통한 인덕턴스의 변화 추이를, 위상 천이기의 경우 선 폭 변수를 통한 특성 임피던스의 변화 추이를 통해 각 개별 소자에 대한 설계·제작·측정을 하였고 추출한 데이터를 실제 회로 설계 시 적용하였다.

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Protection Circuit for Open Feedback and Over Voltage of Phase-shift Full-Bridge Converters with UC3879 PWM Controllers (UC3879 PWM 제어기를 사용한 풀브릿지 위상천이 컨버터의 피드백 개방 및 과전압 보호 회로)

  • Jeong, In-Wha;Kim, Jong-Soo;Pavlovets, M.V.;Rim, Geun-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.140-142
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 UC3879 PWM 제어기를 사용한 풀브릿지 위상천이 컨버터의 출력전압 피드백 신호선의 개방과 과전압이 발생하였을 경우에 컨버터를 안정적으로 유지시키기 위한 보호 회로를 제안하고 있다.

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X-band Compact Digital Phase Shifter Design (X 대역 소형 디지털 위상 천이기 설계)

  • 엄순영;전순익;육종관;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.907-915
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a compact digital phase shifter to be used an active phased array antenna system for satellite communications was proposed. The even and odd mode analysis for a given reflection-type phase shifter, which uses a folded hybrid coupler as a base element, was performed and the design parameters were derived. Also, to verify experimentally the electrical performances of the proposed structure, X-band 4-bit digital phase shifter was designed and fabricated using Teflon soft substrate $({\varepsilon}_r; =\;2.17)$. Its circuit size was less than 3.5 cm $\times$ 3.0 cm, and it exhibited at least 50 % size reduction as compared with the conventional unfolded configuration. The experimental results of the fabricated phase shifter showed that the average insertion loss and insertion loss variation were less than 3.5 dB, $\pm$ 0.6 dB within the operating band, 7.9 ~ 8.4 GHz, respectively. And, input and output return loss were more than 10 dB, respectively. Also, the phase response of the phase shifter showed 4-bit operation with $\pm$3$^{\circ}$ rms phase error.

Broadband 90° Schiffman Phase Shifter Using Slot-Coupled Lines (슬롯-결합 선로를 이용한 광대역 90° 쉬프만 위상천이기)

  • Rhee, Seung-Yeop
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.1145-1150
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an improved Schiffman phase shifter is proposed using slot-coupled lines. It consists of the typical coupled lines and a simple rectangular slot which is placed in the ground plane underneath the coupled lines. Phase responses of the slot-coupled Schiffman phase shifter are analyzed in consideration of the phase velocity of two independent transmission modes and the characteristic impedance of slot-coupled line. The $905^{\circ}$ Schiffman phase shifters with high impedance ratio is realized at 2.4 GHz, which cannot be implemented with the conventional coupled lines. The measured results show that the bandwidth is around 74.2 % within the phase errors ${\pm}5^{\circ}$. The measured return loss is found to be better than 15.0 dB and insertion loss is less than 1.5 dB over the operating frequency band.

High-Performance Bidirectional Active Phased-Array Antenna Coupled by Transmission Line (선로결합에 의한 쌍방향 능동 위상차 배열 안테나의 동작특성 향상)

  • Choi, Young-Kyu;Kim, Ki-Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.427-437
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    • 2008
  • In order to increase the coupling efficiency of the power and phase of the active phase array antenna, we have fabricated the active phased-array antenna which is coupled by the transmission line, and investigated the relationship between the length of the coupling transmission line and coupling power and phase. The following three types of driving method - (1) giving the frequency difference between the two active antenna, (2) applying the input signal to the one side of the two antennas, and changing the eigen frequency of the other side antenna, (3) appling the different phase inputs to the active antennas was investigated. The experimental results showed that the interval of the antenna elements has not affected the power and the phase of the antenna.

Evaluation of Machine Learning Methods to Reduce Stripe Artifacts in the Phase Contrast Image due to Line-Integration Process (선적분에 의한 위상차 영상의 줄무늬 아티팩트 감소를 위한 기계학습법에 대한 평가)

  • Kim, Myungkeun;Oh, Ohsung;Lee, Seho;Lee, Seung Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.937-946
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    • 2020
  • The grating interferometer provides the differential phase contrast image of an phase object due to refraction of the wavefront by the object, and it needs to be converted to the phase contrast image. The line-integration process to obtain the phase contrast image from a differential phase contrast image accumulates noise and generate stripe artifacts. The stripe artifacts have noise and distortion increases to the integration direction in the line-integrated phase contrast image. In this study, we have configured and compared several machine learning methods to reduce the artifacts. The machine learning methods have been applied to simulated numerical phantoms as well as experimental data from the X-ray and neutron grating interferometer for comparison. As a result, the combination of the wavelet preprocessing and machine learning method (WCNN) has shown to be the most effective.

Squint-less Phased Array Antenna Near-field Subwavelength Focusing with True-time Optical Delay Line (광 지연선로를 이용한 스퀸팅이 없는 위상배열 안테나의 근접장 서브파장 포커싱)

  • Jung, Young Jin
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2019
  • The near-field subwavelength squint-less focusing system of a phased array antenna is designed and demonstrated by numerical simulation. The Huygens-Fresnel principle is applied to numerical simulation for calculation of the phased array antenna at microwave frequency. It was shown that beam squinting can be eliminated, utilizing true-time optical delay lines based on a chirped fiber grating in the proposed system. Furthermore, subwavelength focusing with high numerical aperture can be achieved by considering the fact that the array elements of the phased-array antenna can be treated as diffractive elements in an optical lens system. Also, side lobes can be suppressed by decreasing the distance between element antennas to less than half of the wavelength.

Dual-Band Stop Filter Using Metamaterial TLs (Metamaterial 전송선을 이용한 이중 대역 저지 필터)

  • Oh, Hee-Seok;Nam, Sang-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2009
  • This raper proposes a dual-bandstop filter, which is based on a metamaterial transmission line using the composite right/left-handed (CRLH) and dual composite right/left-handed (D-CRLH) structures. The metamaterial structure is used for miniaturization and dual-bandstop operation at the TDMB frequency range (195 MHz) and DVB-T/H frequency range (670 MHz). The size of the proposed filter is $30{\times}15\;mm$, and the -10 dB bandstop fractional bandwidth is approximately 73 % and 50 % at each frequency, respectively.

Complex Permittivity of Dry Sand Measured by an Open-Ended Coaxial Probe (개방단말 동축선 프로브로 측정된 마른 모래의 복소 유전율)

  • Shin, Hyun;Kim, Se-Yun;Kim, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2000
  • Complex permittivity of dry sand is measured by using an open-ended coaxial probe, which was self-designed and manufactured. As a simple calibration scheme of the probe, the phase difference between the measured and the calculated reflection coefficients of pure water is subtracted from the phase of the measured reflection coefficient for dry sand. And then the complex permittivity of dry sand is reconstructed by applying its measured reflection coefficient into an improved imaginary transmission-line model. The accuracy of our measurement scheme is verified by showing that its reconstructed complex permittivity approaches the precise value of dry sand.

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