• 제목/요약/키워드: 웨이브렛변환

검색결과 390건 처리시간 0.023초

웨이브렛 변환쌍을 이용한 임펄스 노이즈의 위치 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Detecting Position of Impulse Noise using Wavelet Transform Pair)

  • 배상범;류지구;김남호
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2003
  • A wavelet transform which is presented as a new technique of signal processing field decompose input signals into subsignals for expressing them in different resolutions and into detail signals for expressing the remaining signals. And the signals obtained from the progress include the information about input signals at the same time and scale. And when two wavelet bases are designed to form Hilbert transform pair, wavelet Pair show superior performance than the existing DWT in data detection of pulse type. Therefore in this paper, we detected position of impulse noise by using two dyadic wavelet bases which are designed by truncated coefficient vector.

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웨이브렛 변환과 편광 필터를 이용한 차량번호판 축출 (Vehicle Plate Extraction Using Wavelet Transform and Polarized Light Filter)

  • 김옥규;이창윤;황형덕;강혜진;박영식
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2003
  • Up to the present studies of the car number recognition system, it is generally known to have serious problems such as relatively long processing time due to the excessive length of data extracted from the number plate based on the current image characteristics, and the image blurring with the physical damage of the brightness and darkness signals of the number plate caused by external impulses with many difficulties in the extraction of the highlighted numbers. In this Paper we used the characteristics firstly having a constant brightness of number plate, and a high density to the horizontal axis, and the influences of highlighted signal could be reduced by making reflections less through the polarized filter on the camera for any highlighted signal. For the more, the data processing time and the noise reduction are effectively implemented by using the wavelet transform of time-space scale with the considerations on the physical loss and processing time.

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기저의 길이 L=2M인 경우 무손실 행렬의 분해를 이용한 고속 M-대역 이산 웨이브렛 변환 알고리즘 (A fast M-band discrete wavelet transform algorithm using factorization of lossless matrix when the length of bases equals to 2M)

  • 권상근;이동식
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.2706-2713
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    • 1997
  • The fast implementation algorithm of M-band discrete wavelet transform is propsed using the factorization of lossless matrix when the length of discrete orthogonal wavelet bases equals to 2M. In computational complexity when direct filtering method is employed, the number of multiplicationand addition is (2M$^{2}$) and (2M$^{2}$ -M), respectively. But by proposed algorithm, it can be reduced to (M$^{2}$+M) and (M$^{2}$+2M-1), respectively. and it is possible to reduce the compuatational complexity further when unitary matrix employed to design the discrete or thogonal wavelet basis has the fast algorithm.

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웨이브렛 변환과 평균예측검색 알고리즘의 벡터양자화를 이용한 심전도 데이터 압축기법 (ECG Data Compression Technique Using Wavelet Transform and Vector Quantization on PMS-B Algorithm)

  • 은종숙;신재호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 1996
  • ECG data are used for the diagnostic purposes with many clinical situations, especially heart disease. In this paper, an efficient ECG data compression technique by wavelet transform and high-speed vector quantization on PMS-B algorithm is proposed. In general, ECG data compression techniques are divided into two categories: direct and transform methods. The direct data compression techniques are AZTEC, TP, CORTES, FAN and SAPA algorithms, besides the transform methods include K-L, Fourier, Walsh, and wavelet transforms. In this paper, we applied wavelet analysis to the ECG data. In particular, vector quantization on PMS-B algorithm to the wavelet coefficients in the higher frequency regions, but scalar quantized in the lower frequency regions by PCM. Finally, the quantized indices were compressed by LZW lossless entropy encoder. As the result of simulation, it turns out to get sufficient compression ratio while keeping clinically acceptable PRD.

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웨이브렛 변환과 적응 프랙탈 보간을 이용한 심전도 데이터 압축 (ECG Data Compression Using Wavelet Transform and Adaptive Fractal Interpolation)

  • 이우희;윤영로;박세진
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the ECG data compression using wavelet transform(WT) and adaptive fractal interpolation(AFI). The WT has the subband coding scheme. The fractal compression method represents any range of ECG signal by fractal interpolation parameters. Specially, the AFI used the adaptive range sizes and got good performance for ECG data compression. In this algorithm, the AFI is applied into the low frequency part of WT. The MIT/BIH arrhythmia data was used for evaluation. The compression rate using WT and AFI algorithm is better than the compression rate using AFI. The WT and AFI algorithm yields compression ratio as high as 21.0 without any entroy coding.

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웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 Exercise ECG 신호분석 알고리즘의 개발 (Development of Exercise ECG Analysis Algorithm Using Wavelet Transform)

  • 박광리;이경중
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 1996
  • In this research we would like to develop an exercise ECG signal analysis algorithm using the wavelet transform, which is possible to analyze the time and the frequency simultaneously. Wavelet transform has an advantage of dividing the nonstationary signals into the high frequency and low frequency band successively. Thus, it can separates the unnecessary noises from the frequency band of QRS complex and then using the selected frequency band we could detect the QRS complex and ST segment.

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웨이브렛 변환기반 ACI 기법을 이용한 변압기 보호계전 알고리즘 (Protective Relaying Algorithm for Transformer Using ACI based on Wavelet Transform)

  • 이명윤;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new protective relaying algorithm using ACI(Advanced Computational Intelligence) and wavelet transform. To organize the advanced neuro-fuzzy algorithm, it is important to select target data reflecting various transformer transient states. These data are made of changing-rates of D1 coefficient and RSM value within half cycle after fault occurrence. Subsequently, the advanced neuro-fuzzy algorithm is obtained by converging the target data. As a result of applying the advanced neuro-fuzzy algorithm, discrimination between internal fault and inrush is correctly distinguished within half cycle after fault occurrence. Accordingly, it is evaluated that the proposed algorithm can effectively protect a transformer by correcting discrimination between winding fault and inrushing state.

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웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 케이슨식 안벽의 동적응답해석 (Dynamic response analysis of the caisson-type quay wall using the wavelet transform)

  • 문용;김재권;신현양;석정우
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2003년도 추계 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2003
  • During the 1995 Hyogoken-Nambu earthquake, many caisson-type quay walls in Kobe Port moved several meters towards the seaside due to liquefaction and subsequent ground flow, To investigate the mechanism of quay wall damage, we carried out the numerical simulation using the 2-D effective stress analysis. Input earthquake motions used for the analyses are original Dip wave and the component wave in each compact support of wavelet transformation. The results suggested that the shear failure occurred in the foundation soil underneath the caisson type quay wall due to the deformation of the caisson type quay wall.

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웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 전력 품질 분석 (Power Quality Analysis using Wavelet Transform)

  • 손영락;이화석;문경준;김형수;박준호;강현태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.214-216
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    • 2004
  • Power quality has become concern both utilities and their customers with wide spread use of electronic and power electronic equipment. This paper deals with the use of a multiresolution analysis and a discrete wavelet transform to detect interruption, sag, swell, transients and etc. The simulation system is constructed by using PSCAD/EMTDC. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, a various case studies are simulated.

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웨이브렛 기저를 이용한 초해상도 기반 복원 알고리즘 (Super Resolution based on Reconstruction Algorithm Using Wavelet basis)

  • 백영현;변오성;문성룡
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2007
  • 모든 전자 영상응용에는 고해상도 영상이 요구된다. 고해상도는 영상 안에 픽셀의 밀집도가 높음을 나타내며, 이로 인해 더 세밀하고 중요한 정보를 얻어 다양한 응용에 사용된다. 하지만 CCD 나 CMOS 카메라로 획득된 디지털 영상들은 영상인식 시스템 구현 시 많은 저해상도영상을 가지게 된다. 초해상도 기술은 이와 같은 한계를 넘어서서 영상인식시스템에 적용이 가능하다. 초해상도 기술은 다수의 영상으로부터 정보를 결합하여 해상도를 증가시키는 것으로써, 이 기술은 추정과 이동을 위한 정합알고리즘과 획득된 프레임과 현재 프레임의 가중치를 이용한 최소거리 이웃보간법으로 되어있다. 본 논문에서는 초해상도에 웨이브렛 변환 기저 함수 계수를 이용한 영상 보간 기법을 제안하고자 한다. 기존 초해상도 보간 방식 대신 웨이브렛 기저 계수를 적용한 B-스플라인 보간 함수를 이용하여, 움직이는 영상의 한 부분을 확대할 때 정확한 영상과 자연스러운 영상을 구현하기 위하여 적용하였다. 제안된 보간 알고리즘은 최소거리 이웃보간 알고리즘, bilinear 보간 알고리즘, bicubic 보간 알고리즘 적용한 확대 영상보다 우수한 결과를 얻었음을 모의실험을 통하여 확인하였다.