• Title/Summary/Keyword: 원판

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Finite Element Analysis of a Rotating Disc with a Corner Crack Originating at the Bolt Holes (회전체 원판의 볼트구멍에 존재하는 모서리균열의 유한요소해석)

  • 한상배;이진호;김영진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.3055-3062
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    • 1993
  • The objective of this paper is to obtain stress intensity factor solutions for a corner crack originating at bolt holes in a rotating disc. Initially two-dimensional finite element analyses of a rotating disc with bolt holes are performed to determine the maximum stress region. Subsequently three-dimensional finite element analyses of a rotating disc with a corner crack originating at the bolt holes are performed with a variety of crack geometries. According to the numerical results, the maximum stress intensity factor, with an increase in crack depth ratio, was observed at the surface of the plate due to the interference effect of corner crack and disc bore.

Free Vibration Analysis of a Circular Plate Submerged in a Fluid-filled Rigid Cylinder (유체로 채워진 강체 실린더에 잠긴 원판의 고유진동 해석)

  • Jeong, Kyeong-Hoon;Choi, Suhn;Jhung, Myung-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.921-925
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    • 2003
  • An analytical method for the free vibration of single circular plate submerged in a fluid-filled rigid cylindrical vessel was developed by the Rayleigh-Ritz method based on the Fourier-Bessel series expansion. It was assumed that the plate is clamped at an offcentered location of the cylinder, and the non-viscous incompressible fluid contained in the cylinder is bisected by the plate. It was found that the theoretical results can predict well the fluid-coupled natural frequencies with excellent accuracy comparing with the finite element analysis results. The offcentered distance effect on the natural frequencies was also observed.

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Vibration Analysis of the Shaft-duplicate Disk System (축-이중 원판계의 진동해석)

  • Chun, Sang-Bok;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.896-906
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    • 1997
  • The effect of duplicate flexible disks on the vibrational modes of a flexible rotor system is investigated by using an anlytical method based on the assumed modes method. The rotor model to be analyzed consists of duplicate disks on a flexible shaft. In modeling the system, centrifugal stiffening and disk flexibility effects are taken into account. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the method, a hard disk drive spindle system commonly used in personal computers and a simple flexible rotor system with two disks are selected as examples. In particular, the dynamic coupling between the vibrational modes of the shaft and the duplicate disks is investigated with the shaft rotational speed varied.

Experimental Verification for Transverse Vibration Behavior of a Spinning Disk with Torque Variation (구동토크의 고주파 변동 성분이 존재하는 회전원판의 횡진동 거동에 대한 실험 검증)

  • Lee Kee-Nyeong;Shin Eung-Soo;Kim Ock-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2005
  • This paper intends to identify experimentally the relationship between transverse vibration behavior of a spinning disk and high-frequency fluctuation in the driving torque. A testrig has been developed using a CD-ROM disk, a driving motor with torque-varying capability and a power transmission belt and a laser vibrometer was employed to measure the transverse vibration displacements of the disk for a certain range of the spinning speed. The results show that the spinning speed and the magnitude and frequency of the torque fluctuation affect the stability of the disk. In other word, the torque fluctuation causes the instability of the disk at several ranges of the spinning speed below the critical speed and its effects become larger as the disk spins faster or the magnitude of torque fluctuation becomes bigger. The experimental results are found to be in good agreement with analytical estimation.

Permeate sides pressure drop in rotary disc of ultrafiltration (회전원판형 한외여과의 투과면의 압력손실)

  • 박지훈;장진호;노수홍
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 1998
  • 폐수의 형태 및 성장과 막의 특성에 의해 한외여과는 처리수의 직접배출 또는 재 이용을 위해 사용되고 있다. 일본의 Masuda등은 1축 RDM을 사용하여 순수에서 회전에 따른 압력 강하를 관찰하고, 또 도시 하수처리 공정의 활성슬러지를 분리하기 위해 Aqua Renaissance '90프로젝트의 일환으로 도시 하수처리에 2축 RDM이 사용되었다. 동력학적 여과의 투과모델은 김제우 등에 의해 정립된 식을 이용하여 동력학적 여과기의 투과율(J)은 일반적으로 유효압력차($\DeltaP_T$), 벌크의 농도($C_B$) 그리고 회전속도 등에 의해 결정되어진다. 기존에 제시된 회전원판 모듈의 순수 투과에서 permeate side의 저항(Rp)값은 막자체의 저항(Rm)에 비해 상대적 작아 무시되었다. 본 연구는 1축 RDM 한외여과에서 투과율에 영향을 미치는 저항(R)에서 판자체에 변형을 주어 permeate side에서 저항(Rp)에 대한 영향에 관하여 연구를 수행하였다.

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Optimization of Pin-hole Location to Minimize Stress Concentration around Hole in Rotating Disc under Centrifugal Force (원심력을 받는 회전원판내 원공주위 응력집중 최소화를 위한 핀홀위치 최적화)

  • 한동섭;한근조;김태형;심재준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to decide optimal location of a pin-hole to minimize stress concentration around the hole in a rotating disc. The focus of this investigation is to evaluate the effect of pin-hole on stress distribution around the hole using optimum design technique and finite element analysis. Design variables are the radial and the angular location of pin-hole from center of the hole and objective function is the maximum stress around hole in a rotating disc. Using first order method of optimization technique, we found that the maximum equivalent stress around the hole with optimized pin-hole could be reduced by 15.1% compared to that without pin-hole.

Vibration Analysis and Critical Speeds of Rotating Polar Orthoropic Disks (극직교 이방성 회전원판의 진동특성 및 임계속도)

  • Koo, Kyo-Nam;Han, Jae-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2005
  • Rotating annular disks are widely used in data storage devices such as CDs, DVDs(digital versatile disks), and HDs(hard disks). Higher data transfer rate in data storage disks could not be achieved by polycarbonate disks in the present market. The problem can be solved by applying the fiber-reinforce composite materials to the disks. In this paper, an application of composite materials to rotating disks is proposed to increase the critical speed. Dynamic equation is formulated in order to calculate the natural frequency and critical speed for rotating composite by the Galerkin method. The results show that the radially reinforced disk is more effective in increasing critical speed than the circumferentially reinforced disk.

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Free Vibration Analysis of a Simply-supported Circular Plate with a Concentric Square Hole by the Independent Coordinate Coupling Method (독립좌표연성법을 이용한 정사각형 구멍을 갖는 단순지지 원판의 자유진동해석)

  • Heo, Seok;Kwak, Moon-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the free vibration analysis of a circular plate with a concentric square hole. The boundary condition is the edge of the square hole is free and the outer circular plate is simply supported. Due to the geometric abnormality, this analysis does not permit an exact solution. The present problem deals with the numerical calculation of the natural frequencies and mode shapes of vibration of the structure by independent coordinate coupling method(ICCM). The numerical results show the efficacy of the ICCM and changes in natural frequencies and modes due to the square hole size.