• 대한골관절종양학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.173-179
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• 2007

Brown tumor는 부갑상선 기능 항진증에 의한 골격의 종양유사병변으로 드물게 보고되는 질환이다. 저자들은 29세 여자환자의 상완골 근위부에 발생한 일차성 부갑상선 기능항진증에 의한 brown tumor에 대해 보고하고자 한다. 내원 3개월전부터 상박부 동통 및 부종을 주소로 내원한 환자로 골조직 검사상 거대세포종양이 의심되었으며 광범위 변연절제술 및 종양대치물을 이용한 재건술을 시행하였다. 술후 다발성 관절통 및 전신 무력감 호소하였으며 혈액검사 및 방사성 동위원소검사에서 부갑상선 선종에 의한 일차성 부갑상선 기능항진증 진단되었다. 일차성 부갑상선 기능항진증에 의한 brown tumor로 진단 후 부갑상선 선종의 외과적 절제술 시행하였으며, 수술 후 임상적 증세의 호전을 보인 증례이다. 이에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하고자 한다.

• 대한핵의학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.465-472
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• 1995

목적 : 원발성 부갑상선기능 항진증의 대부분의 원인인 부갑상선 선종의 유일한 완치는 수술이며 수술의 성패에 가장 중요한 것은 수술전의 정확한 ??소의 확인이다. 다양한 영상검사들이 동원되고있으나 각가 결점이 있고 가장 특이도가 높은 $^{201}T1-^{99m}Tc$감영 촬영방법도 검사방법등에 문제점이 있다. 이에 원발성 부갑상선기능 항진증 환자에게 최근에 사용되고있는 $^{99m}Tc$-Sestamibi 부갑상선 스캔의 유용성을 알아보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법 : 19명의 부갑상선기능 항진증환자에서 모든 환자에게 초음파 검사, CT, $^{201}T1-^{99m}Tc$감영 촬영을 시행하고 그중 5명은 $^{99m}Tc$-Sestamibi 부갑상선 스캔을 시행하여 수술후 확진결과와 함께 비교하였다. 결과 : 초음파 검사와 CT 및 $^{201}T1-^{99m}Tc$감영 스캔은 19예중 각가 12예(67.1%), 14예(78.9%) 그리고 17예(89.5%)에서 병소확인이 가능하였고 $^{99m}Tc$-Sestamibi 부갑상선 스캔은 시행한 5예(100%) 모두에서 병소 확인이 가능하였다. 결론 : 이상의 결과로 $^{99m}Tc$-Sestamibi 부갑상선 스캔은 원발성 부갑상선기능 항진증의 수술전 병소확인에서 유용한 검사법으로 이용될 수 있으리라 사료된다.

• 대한두경부종양학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한두경부종양학회 1989년도 제6차 학술대회 연제순서 및 초록집
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• pp.22.3-24
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• 1989

• 대한두경부종양학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한두경부종양학회 1992년도 제9차 학술대회 연제순서 및 초록집
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• pp.127-128
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• 1992

• 대한두경부종양학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한두경부종양학회 1993년도 제10차 학술대회 연제순서 및 초록집
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• pp.271.3-272
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• 1993

• 대한두경부종양학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한두경부종양학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.199-199
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• 2006

• Advances in pediatric surgery
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.68-69
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• 2000

A case of primary hyperparathyroidism due to parathyroid adenoma is presented. A 14 year-old male was admitted to the hospital comptaining of voiding difficulty. The intravenous pyelogram demonstrated a stone in the proximal one third of the left ureter and marked hydronephrosis of the left kidney. The Tc-99m sestamibi nuclear scan demonstrated a hot spot below the lower pole of the left lobe of the thyroid. Laboratory study demonstrated hypercalcemia (12.4 mg/dL) and elevated parathyroid hormone (143.67 pg/mL). A parathyroid gland located below the lower pole of the left lobe of the thyroid was excised. A parathyroid adenoma, consisting of mainly chief cells was found on pathologic examination. Postoperatively the patient had transient hypocalcemic symptoms, which resolved with administration of calcium preparation and vitamin D.

• 대한두경부종양학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.9-13
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• 2010

Background and Objectives : Parathyroid adenoma is a rare disease in Korea, but the incidence of parathyroid adenoma has gradually increased due to generalized measurement of serum calcium and imaging study according to wide spread public health screening program. In previous researches, the analysis of clinical aspects were insufficient due to a few cases. The purpose of this study was to assess the clinical analysis of surgically treated parathyroid adenoma with hyperparathyroidism. Methods : We reviewed the medical records of nineteen cases of parathyroid adenoma with hyperparathyroidism. Initial symptom to visit hospital, hypercalcemia associated medical symptom, surgical outcome and complication were investigated. Serum total calcium, parathyroid hormone, phosphate, alkaline phosphatase were checked before and after surgery. Imaging study was performed with combination of radionuclide parathyroid scan, ultrasonography and neck CT scan. Results : The initial symptoms were no symptom(6/19), pelvic pain(5/19), muscular weakness (3/19), bone pain(3/19) and palpable neck mass(2/19) in order of frequency. Serum total calcium, parathyroid hormone decreased and phosphate increased after surgery than before surgery statistically significantly. Sensitivities of parathyroid scan, neck ultrasonography and neck CT as preoperative localization test were 88.2%, 72.7%, 73.3% each. The most common postoperative complication was transient hypocalcemia(9/19). Conclusion : Similar to previous study, parathyroid adenomas have numerous clinical features and surgical treatment via unilateral approach with preoperatively localized single parathyroid adenoma was successful. In our study, parathyroid adenoma was predominantly detected by elevated serum calcium level with no clinical symptom so we need to evaluate parathyroid adenoma, if serum calcium elevated.

• 대한두경부종양학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.31-37
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• 1994

Primary hyperparathyroidism is rare disease entity which secretes parathyroid hormone in excessively resulting in hypercalcemia. It involves skeletal system, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, and central nervous system. Recently the determination of the serum calcium and parathyroid hormone level has become a routine laboratory test and the localization of involved gland by neck ultrasonogram and parathyroid gland substraction scan has reduced operative complications. For the purpose of improvement of diagnosis and treatment, the authors analyzed the clinical characteristics of 6 cases of primary hyperparathyroidism(adenoma 5 cases, carcinoma 1 case) during 10 years and report with literatures.

• 대한두경부종양학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.80-84
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• 1999

Primary hryperparathyroidism is a relatively rare disease entity in Korea. It's characterized by severe skeletal and renal changes due to hypersecretion of parathyroid hormone, and rarely shows peptic ulceration, hypertension, pancreatitis and impaired mentality. Recently the determination of the serum calcium level has become a routine laboratory test and the awareness of primary hyperparathyroidism has been incerased, the disease is being diagnosed with increasing frequency. Primary hyperparathyroidism is most commonly caused by parathyroid adenoma and rarely hyperplasia, cancer of parathyroid glands. The authors operated sucessfully a case of primary parathyroid adenoma by diagnosed by nuclear medical diagnostic work-up. The patient had anterior neck mass(soft, non tender nodule) on physical examination, multiple goiter on thyroid ultrasonogram and scan. The parathyroid lesion was difficult to find preoperatively.